See ᵏ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "ᵏ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "⟨𐞥⟩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "⟨ᶢ⟩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "⟨ᵑ⟩."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"[k]-onset (prestopping / preocclusion / preplosion), [k]-release, [k]-coloring, or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [k]."
],
"id": "en-ᵏ-mul-symbol-RbRuWNzY",
"links": [
[
"onset",
"onset"
],
[
"prestopping",
"prestopping"
],
[
"preocclusion",
"preocclusion"
],
[
"preplosion",
"preplosion"
],
[
"release",
"release"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA) [k]-onset (prestopping / preocclusion / preplosion), [k]-release, [k]-coloring, or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [k]."
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "velar dental click ⟨ᵏǀ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏʇ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar alveolar click ⟨ᵏǃ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏʗ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar palatal click ⟨ᵏǂ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏ𝼋⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar lateral click ⟨ᵏǁ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏʖ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar bilabial click ⟨ᵏʘ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏɋ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar retroflex click ⟨ᵏ𝼊⟩ or ad hoc ⟨ᵏ‼⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏψ⟩)."
},
{
"text": "Placement after the click letter – e.g. ⟨ǂᵏ⟩ rather than ⟨ᵏǂ⟩, or ⟨ǂᵏʰ⟩ rather than ⟨ᵏǂʰ⟩ if aspirated, – may imply an audible velar release."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A voiceless oral velar as opposed to uvular click; specifically"
],
"id": "en-ᵏ-mul-symbol-pWuxPm4f",
"links": [
[
"click",
"click"
]
],
"qualifier": "on a click consonant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA, on a click consonant) A voiceless oral velar as opposed to uvular click; specifically:"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NAPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms a digraph for the doubly articulated consonant ⟨ᵏp⟩."
],
"id": "en-ᵏ-mul-symbol-Ww7IesK1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(NAPA) Forms a digraph for the doubly articulated consonant ⟨ᵏp⟩."
]
}
],
"word": "ᵏ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "ᵏ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "⟨𐞥⟩"
},
{
"word": "⟨ᶢ⟩"
},
{
"word": "⟨ᵑ⟩."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"IPA symbols"
],
"glosses": [
"[k]-onset (prestopping / preocclusion / preplosion), [k]-release, [k]-coloring, or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [k]."
],
"links": [
[
"onset",
"onset"
],
[
"prestopping",
"prestopping"
],
[
"preocclusion",
"preocclusion"
],
[
"preplosion",
"preplosion"
],
[
"release",
"release"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA) [k]-onset (prestopping / preocclusion / preplosion), [k]-release, [k]-coloring, or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [k]."
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"IPA symbols"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "velar dental click ⟨ᵏǀ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏʇ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar alveolar click ⟨ᵏǃ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏʗ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar palatal click ⟨ᵏǂ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏ𝼋⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar lateral click ⟨ᵏǁ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏʖ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar bilabial click ⟨ᵏʘ⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏɋ⟩),"
},
{
"text": "velar retroflex click ⟨ᵏ𝼊⟩ or ad hoc ⟨ᵏ‼⟩ (old-style ⟨ᵏψ⟩)."
},
{
"text": "Placement after the click letter – e.g. ⟨ǂᵏ⟩ rather than ⟨ᵏǂ⟩, or ⟨ǂᵏʰ⟩ rather than ⟨ᵏǂʰ⟩ if aspirated, – may imply an audible velar release."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A voiceless oral velar as opposed to uvular click; specifically"
],
"links": [
[
"click",
"click"
]
],
"qualifier": "on a click consonant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA, on a click consonant) A voiceless oral velar as opposed to uvular click; specifically:"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"NAPA symbols"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms a digraph for the doubly articulated consonant ⟨ᵏp⟩."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(NAPA) Forms a digraph for the doubly articulated consonant ⟨ᵏp⟩."
]
}
],
"word": "ᵏ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ᵏ meaning in Translingual (2.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: NAPA",
"path": [
"ᵏ"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "ᵏ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: NAPA",
"path": [
"ᵏ"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "ᵏ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.