See acro- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for acro- meaning in Translingual (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "acro-",
"4": "",
"5": "pointed, first, high"
},
"expansion": "New Latin acro- (“pointed, first, high”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄκρος",
"4": "",
"5": "highest, at the extremity"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “highest, at the extremity”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from New Latin acro- (“pointed, first, high”) (from Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “highest, at the extremity”)).",
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},
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"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 16 12 10 1 1 0 20 4 1",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acroarthritis is arthritis in the joints of the hands or feet, acroasphyxia is impaired circulation to the fingers, acrodysplasia is dysplasia that affects the head, hands and feet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The extremities: limbs, head, fingers, toes, etc."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:extremities",
"links": [
[
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{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "acrocentric is a chromosome that has the centromere very near to one end, and thus has a long arm, and a very short arm, acropleurogenous is having spores that develop at the ends of the hyphae, acrocarpous is developing the archegonium on the summit of the primary stem; fruiting at tips, in the manner of mosses",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Located or positioned at a tip or tips of an object or body."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:tip",
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"tip",
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]
],
"senseid": [
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"examples": [
{
"text": "acrodendrophile is a creature that inhabits the treetops, acropleustophyte is an aquatic plant that floats near the water surface, acrotrophic is having nutritive cells at the top of the follicular tube",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Located or positioned at the top; uppermost."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:top",
"links": [
[
"top",
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],
[
"uppermost",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophony is the naming of letters in an alphabetic writing system using words whose initial sounds are represented by the respective letters, acronym is an abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words, acrography is an organizing principle for written lists based on initial glyphs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beginning, initial."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:beginning",
"links": [
[
"Beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"initial",
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],
"senseid": [
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{
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{
"_dis": "18 15 16 12 10 1 1 0 20 4 1",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrocephalic is a person suffering from a pointed skull, Acronicta is dagger moth, acrocranial is pointed at the top",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pointed in shape."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:pointed",
"links": [
[
"Pointed",
"pointed"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:pointed"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophilia is sexual arousal from heights or high altitudes, acrophilia is a love of heights, acrophobe is a person who suffers from acrophobia, a fear of heights",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Heights, high in location."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:heights",
"links": [
[
"Heights",
"heights"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:heights"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophase is the upper part of a sine wave fitted to a measurement of a circadian pattern or other biological rhythm, acrostatic is having a specific pattern of ablaut in which the accent is placed on the root syllable in all cases",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The peak of a wave or cycle; accented."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:peak",
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"accented",
"accented"
]
],
"senseid": [
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"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophyll is the upper leaves of a plant, acrolect is speaking like those of the upper class, acrodactylum is the upper surface of a toe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Upper."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:upper",
"links": [
[
"Upper",
"upper"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:upper"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophyte is any plant that grows at a high altitude, acrophile is a person who inhabits mountains or alpine regions",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High in altitude, montane."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:altitude",
"links": [
[
"altitude",
"altitude"
],
[
"montane",
"montane"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:altitude"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrography is a method of relief etching on wood, metal, or stone by means of a coating of compressed chalk, invented by Louis Schonberg in 1841, acrography is decorative plaster work of various styles used in middle eastern architecture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Etching or engraving."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:etching",
"links": [
[
"Etching",
"etching"
],
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:etching"
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrobalance is a form of exercise or performance involving two or more people performing balances without the use of any props, Acroyoga is a physical practice that combines yoga and acrobatics",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acrobatics."
],
"id": "en-acro--mul-prefix-en:acrobatics",
"links": [
[
"Acrobatics",
"acrobatics"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:acrobatics"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"classical compound",
"international scientific vocabulary"
],
"word": "acro-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual prefixes",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms derived from New Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "acro-",
"4": "",
"5": "pointed, first, high"
},
"expansion": "New Latin acro- (“pointed, first, high”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄκρος",
"4": "",
"5": "highest, at the extremity"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “highest, at the extremity”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From international scientific vocabulary, reflecting a New Latin combining form, from New Latin acro- (“pointed, first, high”) (from Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros, “highest, at the extremity”)).",
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"expansion": "acro-",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acroarthritis is arthritis in the joints of the hands or feet, acroasphyxia is impaired circulation to the fingers, acrodysplasia is dysplasia that affects the head, hands and feet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The extremities: limbs, head, fingers, toes, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"extremities",
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"en:extremities"
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrocentric is a chromosome that has the centromere very near to one end, and thus has a long arm, and a very short arm, acropleurogenous is having spores that develop at the ends of the hyphae, acrocarpous is developing the archegonium on the summit of the primary stem; fruiting at tips, in the manner of mosses",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Located or positioned at a tip or tips of an object or body."
],
"links": [
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
],
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"en:tip"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrodendrophile is a creature that inhabits the treetops, acropleustophyte is an aquatic plant that floats near the water surface, acrotrophic is having nutritive cells at the top of the follicular tube",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Located or positioned at the top; uppermost."
],
"links": [
[
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],
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"senseid": [
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophony is the naming of letters in an alphabetic writing system using words whose initial sounds are represented by the respective letters, acronym is an abbreviation formed by the initial letters of other words, acrography is an organizing principle for written lists based on initial glyphs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beginning, initial."
],
"links": [
[
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[
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrocephalic is a person suffering from a pointed skull, Acronicta is dagger moth, acrocranial is pointed at the top",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pointed in shape."
],
"links": [
[
"Pointed",
"pointed"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:pointed"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophilia is sexual arousal from heights or high altitudes, acrophilia is a love of heights, acrophobe is a person who suffers from acrophobia, a fear of heights",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Heights, high in location."
],
"links": [
[
"Heights",
"heights"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:heights"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophase is the upper part of a sine wave fitted to a measurement of a circadian pattern or other biological rhythm, acrostatic is having a specific pattern of ablaut in which the accent is placed on the root syllable in all cases",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The peak of a wave or cycle; accented."
],
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"accented",
"accented"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:peak"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophyll is the upper leaves of a plant, acrolect is speaking like those of the upper class, acrodactylum is the upper surface of a toe",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Upper."
],
"links": [
[
"Upper",
"upper"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:upper"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrophyte is any plant that grows at a high altitude, acrophile is a person who inhabits mountains or alpine regions",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"High in altitude, montane."
],
"links": [
[
"altitude",
"altitude"
],
[
"montane",
"montane"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:altitude"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrography is a method of relief etching on wood, metal, or stone by means of a coating of compressed chalk, invented by Louis Schonberg in 1841, acrography is decorative plaster work of various styles used in middle eastern architecture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Etching or engraving."
],
"links": [
[
"Etching",
"etching"
],
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:etching"
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acrobalance is a form of exercise or performance involving two or more people performing balances without the use of any props, Acroyoga is a physical practice that combines yoga and acrobatics",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acrobatics."
],
"links": [
[
"Acrobatics",
"acrobatics"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:acrobatics"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"classical compound",
"international scientific vocabulary"
],
"word": "acro-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.