See Cuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cuma"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kūma",
"word": "クーマ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κῦμᾰ",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱúh₁mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *kūmə\nAncient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă)bor.\nTranslingual Cuma\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱúh₁mn̥\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*kūmə\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"swell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"swell\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱewh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῠ́ω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-μᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῦμᾰ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Translingual\", \"term\" : \"Cuma\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"mul\" }\" data-lang=\"mul\" data-title=\"Cuma\">",
"name": "etymon"
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"3": "κῦμᾰ",
"t": "swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Q505173",
"in": "1828"
},
"expansion": "Coined by French zoologist Henri Milne-Edwards in 1828",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱúh₁mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *kūmə\nAncient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă)bor.\nTranslingual Cuma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”). Coined by French zoologist Henri Milne-Edwards in 1828.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "Cuma",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cuma n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "mul:Crustaceans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cumacea"
},
{
"word": "Eocuma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Diastylidae – typical cumaceans."
],
"id": "en-Cuma-mul-name-isY8HeRJ",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
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],
[
"Diastylidae",
"Wikispecies:Diastylidae"
],
[
"typical",
"typical"
],
[
"cumacean",
"cumacean"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Cuma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cumacea"
},
{
"word": "Eocuma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cuma"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κῦμᾰ",
"t": "swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Q505173",
"in": "1828"
},
"expansion": "Coined by French zoologist Henri Milne-Edwards in 1828",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *ḱúh₁mn̥\nProto-Hellenic *kūmə\nAncient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă)bor.\nTranslingual Cuma\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῦμᾰ (kûmă, “swell, wave, billow; fetus, embryo”). Coined by French zoologist Henri Milne-Edwards in 1828.",
"head_templates": [
{
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "Cuma",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cuma n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
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{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
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"Translingual entries with etymology trees",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms coined by Henri Milne-Edwards",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Translingual terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Translingual terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"mul:Crustaceans",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Diastylidae – typical cumaceans."
],
"links": [
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[
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"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "Cuma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cuma meaning in Translingual (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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