"Agrobacterium" meaning in Translingual

See Agrobacterium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “field”) + New Latin bacterium (“bacterium”). Etymology templates: {{affix|mul|ᾰ̓γρός|bacterium|lang1=grc|lang2=NL.|t1=field|t2=bacterium}} Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “field”) + New Latin bacterium (“bacterium”) Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=n|g2=|head=Agrobacterium|nogendercat=1}} Agrobacterium n
  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Rhizobiaceae – the agrobacteria; Gram-negative bacteria that transfer genes to plants. Tags: neuter Hypernyms (genus): Prokaryota (english: superkingdom), Bacteria (english: kingdom), Negibacteria (english: subkingdom), Pseudomonadota (english: phylum), Alphaproteobacteria (english: family) [class], Rhizobiales (english: order), Rhizobiaceae (english: family) Hyponyms (genus): Agrobacterium radiobacter, Agrobacterium rhizogenes, Agrobacterium rubi, Agrobacterium tumefaciens (english: species)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "agrobacteri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "nónggǎnjūn",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "農桿菌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "nónggǎnjūn",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "农杆菌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "agrobacterium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "agrobakteeri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "agrovaktírio",
      "word": "αγροβακτήριο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "ageurobakterium",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration",
        "transliteration"
      ],
      "word": "아그로박테리움"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "agrobactéria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "à-groo-bɛ̀ɛk-tii-riiam",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration",
        "transliteration"
      ],
      "word": "อโกรแบคทีเรียม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γρός",
        "3": "bacterium",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "lang2": "NL.",
        "t1": "field",
        "t2": "bacterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “field”) + New Latin bacterium (“bacterium”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “field”) + New Latin bacterium (“bacterium”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Agrobacterium",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Agrobacterium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Bacteria",
          "orig": "mul:Bacteria",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Rhizobiaceae – the agrobacteria; Gram-negative bacteria that transfer genes to plants."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "superkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "superkingdom",
          "word": "Prokaryota"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "kingdom",
          "word": "Bacteria"
        },
        {
          "english": "subkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "subkingdom",
          "word": "Negibacteria"
        },
        {
          "english": "phylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "phylum",
          "word": "Pseudomonadota"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "tags": [
            "class"
          ],
          "translation": "family",
          "word": "Alphaproteobacteria"
        },
        {
          "english": "order",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "order",
          "word": "Rhizobiales"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "family",
          "word": "Rhizobiaceae"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Agrobacterium radiobacter"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Agrobacterium rhizogenes"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Agrobacterium rubi"
        },
        {
          "english": "species",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "species",
          "word": "Agrobacterium tumefaciens"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Agrobacterium-mul-name-czUILdd9",
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhizobiaceae",
          "Rhizobiaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "agrobacteria",
          "agrobacterium"
        ],
        [
          "Gram-negative",
          "Gram-negative"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Agrobacterium"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "agrobacteri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "nónggǎnjūn",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "農桿菌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "nónggǎnjūn",
      "tags": [
        "calque",
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "calque"
      ],
      "word": "农杆菌"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "agrobacterium"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "agrobakteeri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "agrovaktírio",
      "word": "αγροβακτήριο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "ageurobakterium",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration",
        "transliteration"
      ],
      "word": "아그로박테리움"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "agrobactéria"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "à-groo-bɛ̀ɛk-tii-riiam",
      "tags": [
        "transliteration",
        "transliteration"
      ],
      "word": "อโกรแบคทีเรียม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "ᾰ̓γρός",
        "3": "bacterium",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "lang2": "NL.",
        "t1": "field",
        "t2": "bacterium"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “field”) + New Latin bacterium (“bacterium”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “field”) + New Latin bacterium (“bacterium”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Agrobacterium",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Agrobacterium n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "superkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "superkingdom",
      "word": "Prokaryota"
    },
    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "kingdom",
      "word": "Bacteria"
    },
    {
      "english": "subkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "subkingdom",
      "word": "Negibacteria"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "phylum",
      "word": "Pseudomonadota"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ],
      "translation": "family",
      "word": "Alphaproteobacteria"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "order",
      "word": "Rhizobiales"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "family",
      "word": "Rhizobiaceae"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Agrobacterium radiobacter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Agrobacterium rhizogenes"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Agrobacterium rubi"
    },
    {
      "english": "species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "species",
      "word": "Agrobacterium tumefaciens"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual compound terms",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual proper nouns",
        "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Translingual terms derived from New Latin",
        "mul:Bacteria",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Rhizobiaceae – the agrobacteria; Gram-negative bacteria that transfer genes to plants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rhizobiaceae",
          "Rhizobiaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "agrobacteria",
          "agrobacterium"
        ],
        [
          "Gram-negative",
          "Gram-negative"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacterium"
        ],
        [
          "gene",
          "gene"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Agrobacterium"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.