See Afrotheria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "afro",
"3": "Theria"
},
"expansion": "afro- + Theria",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "afro- + Theria",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Afrotheria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms prefixed with afro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (superorder)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (superorder)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Michael J. Stanhope et al., \"Molecular Evidence for Multiple Origins of Insectivora and for a New Order of Endemic African Insectivore Mammals\", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, volume 95, page 9971",
"text": "Golden moles and tenrecs are therefore more closely related to aardvarks and elephants than they are to shrews, moles, and hedgehogs. Because this African clade is well supported both from a statistical and congruence perspective but is not currently recognized taxonomically, we propose the superordinal name Afrotheria."
},
{
"ref": "2001, William J. Murphy et al., “Resolution of the Early Placental Mammal Radiation Using Bayesian Phylogenetics”, in Science, volume 294 (in English), page 2348:",
"text": "The basal split is between Afrotheria and other placentals, at about 103 million years, and may be accounted for by the separation of South America and Africa in the Cretaceous.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic superorder within the subclass Eutheria – the elephants, aardvarks, afrosoricids, hyraxes, sirenians, and elephant shrews."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Tetrapoda"
},
{
"sense": "order",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Mammalia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Theria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eutheria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Placentalia"
},
{
"english": "magnorder",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Atlantogenata"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Afrosoricida"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Hyracoidea"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Macroscelidea"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Proboscidea"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Sirenia"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Tubulidentata"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "†Embrithopoda"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "†Desmostylia"
}
],
"id": "en-Afrotheria-mul-name-oubfwQND",
"links": [
[
"superorder",
"superorder#English"
],
[
"subclass",
"subclass#English"
],
[
"Eutheria",
"Eutheria#Translingual"
],
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
],
[
"aardvark",
"aardvark"
],
[
"afrosoricid",
"afrosoricid"
],
[
"hyrax",
"hyrax"
],
[
"sirenian",
"sirenian"
],
[
"elephant shrew",
"elephant shrew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Afrotheria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "afro",
"3": "Theria"
},
"expansion": "afro- + Theria",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "afro- + Theria",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Afrotheria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Deuterostomia"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Chordata"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Vertebrata"
},
{
"english": "infraphylum",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Gnathostomata"
},
{
"english": "superclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Tetrapoda"
},
{
"sense": "order",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Mammalia"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Theria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Eutheria"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Placentalia"
},
{
"english": "magnorder",
"sense": "order",
"word": "Atlantogenata"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Afrosoricida"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Hyracoidea"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Macroscelidea"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Proboscidea"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Sirenia"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "Tubulidentata"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "†Embrithopoda"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "superorder",
"word": "†Desmostylia"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms prefixed with afro-",
"Translingual terms with quotations",
"mul:Taxonomic names (superorder)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Michael J. Stanhope et al., \"Molecular Evidence for Multiple Origins of Insectivora and for a New Order of Endemic African Insectivore Mammals\", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, volume 95, page 9971",
"text": "Golden moles and tenrecs are therefore more closely related to aardvarks and elephants than they are to shrews, moles, and hedgehogs. Because this African clade is well supported both from a statistical and congruence perspective but is not currently recognized taxonomically, we propose the superordinal name Afrotheria."
},
{
"ref": "2001, William J. Murphy et al., “Resolution of the Early Placental Mammal Radiation Using Bayesian Phylogenetics”, in Science, volume 294 (in English), page 2348:",
"text": "The basal split is between Afrotheria and other placentals, at about 103 million years, and may be accounted for by the separation of South America and Africa in the Cretaceous.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic superorder within the subclass Eutheria – the elephants, aardvarks, afrosoricids, hyraxes, sirenians, and elephant shrews."
],
"links": [
[
"superorder",
"superorder#English"
],
[
"subclass",
"subclass#English"
],
[
"Eutheria",
"Eutheria#Translingual"
],
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
],
[
"aardvark",
"aardvark"
],
[
"afrosoricid",
"afrosoricid"
],
[
"hyrax",
"hyrax"
],
[
"sirenian",
"sirenian"
],
[
"elephant shrew",
"elephant shrew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Afrotheria"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Afrotheria meaning in Translingual (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.