"-idae" meaning in Translingual

See -idae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɪdi/, /ɪdeɪ/, /ɪdaɪ/ Forms: -idæ [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -idae, the plural of the suffix -idēs, which was repurposed in taxonomic circles to designate a member of a taxonomic family (see ichneumōnidēs). Further from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs). Known to have been interpreted by some as representing instead the plural of a Latin transliteration of Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs, adjectival suffix), from εἶδος (eîdos, “appearance, resemblance”). Proposed in 1811 by William Kirby, a British entomologist, to simplify and make uniform the system of Pierre André Latreille which divided insect orders into sections. See more on Wikipedia: Family (biology) § History. Etymology templates: {{etymon|mul|:bor|la:-idēs<id:patronymic suffix>|:influence|grc:-ειδής<id:adjectival>|id=taxonomic suffix}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "patronymic suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "patronymic suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ēs", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ēs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ης", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ίδης", "gloss" : "-son, son of", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-idēs", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ειδής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Translingual", "term" : "-idae", "lang" : "mul" }" data-id="taxonomic suffix" data-lang="mul" data-title="-idae" id="Translingual:_taxonomic_suffix">, {{bor+|mul|la|-idae}} Borrowed from Latin -idae, {{der|mul|grc|-ίδης}} Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs), {{translit|mul|grc|-ειδής|nocap=1|pos=adjectival suffix}} transliteration of Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs, adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{head|mul|suffix|g=m-p}} -idae m pl
  1. (taxonomy) Used to form names of subclasses of plants. Tags: masculine, morpheme, plural
    Sense id: en--idae-mul-suffix-gbLekt1G Categories (other): Taxonomy Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
  2. (taxonomy) Used to form names of families of animals. Tags: masculine, morpheme, plural Related terms: -oidea, -aceae
    Sense id: en--idae-mul-suffix-ZcOqGHM1 Categories (other): Taxonomy, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Translingual entries with etymon, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 3 31 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 38 57 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 34 66 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with etymon: 28 72 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Disambiguation of Translingual pluralia tantum: 26 74 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy

Alternative forms

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}

Download raw JSONL data for -idae meaning in Translingual (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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