"◌̇" meaning in Translingual

See ◌̇ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Head templates: {{head|mul|diacritical mark}} ◌̇
  1. (NAPA) A central vowel (e.g. rounded ⟨ȯ, ɔ̇⟩ or unrounded ⟨ɛ̇, æ̇⟩). Tags: diacritic
    Sense id: en-◌̇-mul-character-aDx-VKI~ Categories (other): NAPA symbols, Translingual entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 39 12 37 12
  2. (UPA, on a vowel letter) A closer vowel. Tags: UPA, diacritic
    Sense id: en-◌̇-mul-character-s6WQgIzt Categories (other): UPA symbols, Translingual entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 39 12 37 12
  3. (UPA, on a consonant letter) A "half-sounded" consonant. Tags: UPA, diacritic
    Sense id: en-◌̇-mul-character-MlUvXULI Categories (other): UPA symbols, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual diacritical marks, Translingual entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 34 4 46 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 2 49 9 Disambiguation of Translingual diacritical marks: 26 6 56 12 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 39 12 37 12
  4. (IPA, obsolete) palatalized (on a consonant letter). Tags: IPA, diacritic, obsolete
    Sense id: en-◌̇-mul-character-7yJWBLvq Categories (other): IPA symbols, Translingual entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 39 12 37 12
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "diacritical mark"
      },
      "expansion": "◌̇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "NAPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 12 37 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(on a consonant) Added to a letter with a descender to indicate retracted articulation, e.g. ⟨ġ⟩ for ⟨g̣⟩ (IPA [ɢ]), ⟨γ̇⟩ or ⟨ɣ̇⟩ (IPA [ʁ]), ⟨ŋ̇⟩ (IPA [ɴ])."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A central vowel (e.g. rounded ⟨ȯ, ɔ̇⟩ or unrounded ⟨ɛ̇, æ̇⟩)."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌̇-mul-character-aDx-VKI~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ȯ",
          "ȯ"
        ],
        [
          "ɔ̇",
          "ɔ̇"
        ],
        [
          "ɛ̇",
          "ɛ̇"
        ],
        [
          "æ̇",
          "æ̇"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(NAPA) A central vowel (e.g. rounded ⟨ȯ, ɔ̇⟩ or unrounded ⟨ɛ̇, æ̇⟩)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diacritic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "UPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 12 37 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "E.g. ė is between ḙ and i̬; ȯ between o̭ and u̬."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A closer vowel."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌̇-mul-character-s6WQgIzt",
      "qualifier": "on a vowel letter",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UPA, on a vowel letter) A closer vowel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UPA",
        "diacritic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "UPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 4 46 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 2 49 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 56 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual diacritical marks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 12 37 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "E.g. voiced ʙ̇ ᴅ̇ ɢ̇, tenuis ṗ ṫ k̇."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A \"half-sounded\" consonant."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌̇-mul-character-MlUvXULI",
      "qualifier": "on a consonant letter",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UPA, on a consonant letter) A \"half-sounded\" consonant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UPA",
        "diacritic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 12 37 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(IPA, obsolete) centralized (on a vowel letter)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palatalized (on a consonant letter)."
      ],
      "id": "en-◌̇-mul-character-7yJWBLvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "palatalized",
          "palatalized"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA, obsolete) palatalized (on a consonant letter)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA",
        "diacritic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌̇"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Translingual diacritical marks",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual terms spelled with ◌̇"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "diacritical mark"
      },
      "expansion": "◌̇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "NAPA symbols"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(on a consonant) Added to a letter with a descender to indicate retracted articulation, e.g. ⟨ġ⟩ for ⟨g̣⟩ (IPA [ɢ]), ⟨γ̇⟩ or ⟨ɣ̇⟩ (IPA [ʁ]), ⟨ŋ̇⟩ (IPA [ɴ])."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A central vowel (e.g. rounded ⟨ȯ, ɔ̇⟩ or unrounded ⟨ɛ̇, æ̇⟩)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ȯ",
          "ȯ"
        ],
        [
          "ɔ̇",
          "ɔ̇"
        ],
        [
          "ɛ̇",
          "ɛ̇"
        ],
        [
          "æ̇",
          "æ̇"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(NAPA) A central vowel (e.g. rounded ⟨ȯ, ɔ̇⟩ or unrounded ⟨ɛ̇, æ̇⟩)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diacritic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "UPA symbols"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "E.g. ė is between ḙ and i̬; ȯ between o̭ and u̬."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A closer vowel."
      ],
      "qualifier": "on a vowel letter",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UPA, on a vowel letter) A closer vowel."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UPA",
        "diacritic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "UPA symbols"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "E.g. voiced ʙ̇ ᴅ̇ ɢ̇, tenuis ṗ ṫ k̇."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A \"half-sounded\" consonant."
      ],
      "qualifier": "on a consonant letter",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UPA, on a consonant letter) A \"half-sounded\" consonant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UPA",
        "diacritic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "IPA symbols",
        "Translingual terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(IPA, obsolete) centralized (on a vowel letter)."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palatalized (on a consonant letter)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palatalized",
          "palatalized"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA, obsolete) palatalized (on a consonant letter)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA",
        "diacritic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "◌̇"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ◌̇ meaning in Translingual (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.