AD

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Andorra.


BM

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Bermuda.


AL

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Albania.


EU

w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-2#Exceptional reservations

(international standards) Exceptionally reserved ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the European Union.

International Organization for Standardization

International Securities Identification Number


AM

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Armenia since 1992.


ES

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Spain.


BA

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Bosnia and Herzegovina since 1992.


GR

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Greece.


AZ

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Azerbaijan since 1992.


AC

Ascension Island
Ascension Island#English

(international standards) Exceptionally reserved ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Ascension Island.


DE

(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for West Germany from 1974 to 1990.


CH

Abbreviation of Latin Cōnfoederātiō Helvētica (“Swiss Confederation”).

der

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Switzerland.


KY

Chosen because other options were already in use by other countries.

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the Cayman Islands.


MD

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Moldova since 1992.


ME

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Montenegro since 2006.


MC

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Monaco.


AI

French Territory of the Afars and the Issas

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Anguilla since 1985.


LI

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Liechtenstein.


IO

British Indian Ocean Territory
British Indian Ocean Territory#English

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the British Indian Ocean Territory.


IM

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the Isle of Man since 2006.


LT

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Lithuania since 1992.


NO

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Norway.


IRL

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Ireland.


MCO

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Monaco.


IT

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Italy.


EST

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Estonia since 1992.


DD

From German Deutsche Demokratische Republik.

(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for East Germany from 1974 to 1990.


GP

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Guadeloupe.


HR

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Croatia since 1992.


GE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Georgia since 1992.


IE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Ireland.


GI

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Gibraltar.


GS

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands#English

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands since 1993.


ALA

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Åland since 2004.


ESP

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Spain.


GF

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for French Guiana.


DDR

(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for East Germany from 1974 to 1990.


AND

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Andorra.


LV

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Latvia since 1992.


ARM

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Armenia since 1992.


BY

From Byelorussia, the former name of Belarus until 1991.

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Belarus since 1992.


BE

For quotations using this term, see Citations:BE.

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Belgium.


AT

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Austria.


IS

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Iceland.


ITA

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Italy.


DNK

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Denmark.


DK

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Denmark.


AUT

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Austria.


.ie

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Ireland, IE.

The ccTLD for Ireland as assigned by the IANA.


CHE

From Latin Confoederatio Helvetica (“Swiss Confederation”).

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Switzerland.


MK

Derived from Macedonian Северна Македонија (Severna Makedonija).

Северна Македонија

der+

Северна Македонија

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for North Macedonia since 1993.


GLP

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Guadeloupe.


ISL

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Iceland.


.ac

. + the ISO 3166-1 country code for Ascension Island, AC.

The ccTLD for Ascension Island as assigned by the IANA.


.ad

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Andorra, AD.

The ccTLD for Andorra as assigned by the IANA.


.an

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Netherlands Antilles, an.

Netherlands Antilles
Netherlands Antilles

(historical) The ccTLD for Netherlands Antilles as assigned by the IANA.


.ba

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Bosnia and Herzegovina, BA.

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina

The ccTLD for Bosnia and Herzegovina as assigned by the IANA.


.al

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Albania, AL.

The ccTLD for Albania as assigned by the IANA.


.at

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Austria, AT.

The ccTLD for Austria as assigned by the IANA.


.be

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Belgium, BE.

The ccTLD for Belgium as assigned by the IANA.


.az

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Azerbaijan, AZ.

The ccTLD for Azerbaijan as assigned by the IANA.


.am

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Armenia, AM.

The ccTLD for Armenia as assigned by the IANA.


.aw

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Aruba, AW.

The ccTLD for Aruba as assigned by the IANA.


.ax

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Åland Islands, AX.

The ccTLD for Åland Islands as assigned by the IANA.


.by

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Belarus, BY. Derived from Byelorussia, the country's name until 1991.

The ccTLD for Belarus as assigned by the IANA.


.ai

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Anguilla, AI.

The ccTLD for Anguilla as assigned by the IANA.


.cz

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Czech Republic, CZ.

The ccTLD for Czech Republic as assigned by the IANA.


.cy

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Cyprus, CY.

The ccTLD for Cyprus as assigned by the IANA.


.ee

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Estonia, EE.

The ccTLD for Estonia as assigned by the IANA.


.eu

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for European Union, EU.

The ccTLD for European Union (code "exceptionally reserved" by ISO 3166-1) as assigned by the IANA.


.de

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Germany, DE, from German Deutschland.

The ccTLD for Germany as assigned by the IANA.


.fo

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Faroe Islands, FO.

The ccTLD for Faroe Islands as assigned by the IANA.


.ge

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for the country of Georgia, GE.

The ccTLD for the country of Georgia as assigned by the IANA.


.gf

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for French Guiana, GF.

The ccTLD for French Guiana as assigned by IANA.


.fk

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Falkland Islands, FK.

The ccTLD for Falkland Islands as assigned by the IANA.


.gl

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Greenland, GL.

The ccTLD for Greenland as assigned by the IANA.


.gi

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Gibraltar, GI.

The ccTLD for Gibraltar as assigned by the IANA.


.gr

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Greece, GR.

The ccTLD for Greece as assigned by the IANA.


.es

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Spain, ES, from Spanish España.

The ccTLD for Spain as assigned by the IANA.


.gp

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Guadeloupe, GP.

The ccTLD for Guadeloupe as assigned by the IANA.


.hu

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Hungary, HU.

The ccTLD for Hungary as assigned by the IANA.


.io

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for British Indian Ocean Territory, IO.

British Indian Ocean Territory
British Indian Ocean Territory

The ccTLD for British Indian Ocean Territory as assigned by the IANA.


.im

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Isle of Man, IM.

The ccTLD for Isle of Man as assigned by the IANA.


.gg

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Guernsey, GG.

The ccTLD for Guernsey as assigned by the IANA.


.ky

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Cayman Islands, KY.

The ccTLD for Cayman Islands as assigned by the IANA.


.hr

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Croatia, HR, from Serbo-Croatian Hrvatska.

The ccTLD for Croatia as assigned by the IANA.


.kz

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Kazakhstan, KZ.

The ccTLD for Kazakhstan as assigned by the IANA.


.it

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Italy, IT.

The ccTLD for Italy as assigned by the IANA.


.lv

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Latvia, LV.

The ccTLD for Latvia as assigned by the IANA.


.mc

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Monaco, MC.

The ccTLD for Monaco as assigned by the IANA.


.md

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Moldova, MD.

The ccTLD for Moldova as assigned by the IANA.


.lt

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Lithuania, LT.

The ccTLD for Lithuania as assigned by the IANA.


.lu

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Luxembourg, LU.

The ccTLD for Luxembourg as assigned by the IANA.


.ch

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Switzerland, CH (short for "Confoederatio Helvetica", the Latin name of Switzerland).

The ccTLD for Switzerland as assigned by the IANA.


.mk

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Republic of North Macedonia, MK, from Macedonian Северна Македонија (Severna Makedonija).

der

Северна Македонија

Republic of North Macedonia
Republic of North Macedonia

The ccTLD for Republic of North Macedonia as assigned by the IANA.


.bg

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Bulgaria, BG.

The ccTLD for Bulgaria as assigned by the IANA.


.li

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Liechtenstein, LI.

The ccTLD for Liechtenstein as assigned by the IANA.


.mq

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Martinique, MQ.

The ccTLD for Martinique as assigned by the IANA.


.su

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Soviet Union, su.

The ccTLD for Soviet Union (deprecated; being phased out; code "transitionally reserved" by ISO 3166-1) as assigned by the IANA.


.bm

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Bermuda, BM.

The ccTLD for Bermuda as assigned by the IANA.


.dk

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Denmark, DK.

The ccTLD for Denmark as assigned by the IANA.


.je

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Jersey, JE.

The ccTLD for Jersey as assigned by the IANA.


.gs

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, GS.

The ccTLD for South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands as assigned by the IANA.


.is

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Iceland, IS, from Icelandic Ísland.

The ccTLD for Iceland as assigned by the IANA.


.fi

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Finland, FI.

The ccTLD for Finland as assigned by the IANA.


.dd

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for German Democratic Republic (East Germany), DD.

German Democratic Republic
German Democratic Republic

Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Republic of Germany

The authorized but never fully implemented ccTLD for German Democratic Republic or East Germany as assigned by the IANA. .dd was replaced with .de when East Germany reunified and became part of the Federal Republic of Germany.


LU

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Luxembourg.


LIE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Liechtenstein.


ASC

(international standards) Exceptionally reserved ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Ascension Island.


CY

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Cyprus.


CZ

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the Czech Republic since 1993.


HU

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Hungary.


FI

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Finland.


KZ

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Kazakhstan since 1992.


EE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Estonia since 1992.


FR

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for France.


BG

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Bulgaria.


CW

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Curaçao since 2010.


GRC

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Greece.


(European Union) estimated mark. A mark required to be appended to the nominal mass or volume printed on prepackaged goods for sale within the European Union, certifying that the actual contents of the package comply with specified criteria for estimation.


FRA

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for France.


GG

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Guernsey since 2006.


JE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Jersey since 2006.


.me

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Montenegro, ME.

The ccTLD for Montenegro as assigned by the IANA.


GL

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Greenland.


AX

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Åland since 2004.


AW

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Aruba since 1986.


ALB

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Albania.


AZE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Azerbaijan since 1992.


ABW

(international standards, aviation) IATA airport code for Abau Airport, which serves Abau, Southern Region, Papua New Guinea.


CZE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for the Czech Republic since 1993.


GGY

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Guernsey since 2006.


FRO

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for the Faroe Islands.


GUF

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for French Guiana.


BMU

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Bermuda.


AIA

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Anguilla since 1985.


GRL

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Greenland.


HUN

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Hungary.


KAZ

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Kazakhstan since 1992.


LUX

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Luxembourg.


LVA

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Latvia since 1992.


JEY

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Jersey since 2006.


DEU

(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for West Germany from 1974 to 1990.


BEL

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Belgium.


FLK

Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands#English

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for the Falkland Islands.


FIN

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Finland.


MNE

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Montenegro since 2006.


CYP

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Cyprus.


BLR

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Belarus since 1992.


MTQ

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Martinique.


UKR

ISO 3166
Soviet Union
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
United Nations

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Ukraine since 1992.


GEO

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Georgia since 1992.


IMN

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for the Isle of Man since 2006.


LTU

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Lithuania since 1992.


HRV

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Croatia since 1992.


GIB

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Gibraltar.


CYM

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for the Cayman Islands.


MKD

Derived from Macedonian Северна Македонија (Severna Makedonija).

Северна Македонија

der+

Северна Македонија

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for North Macedonia since 1993.


MDA

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Moldova since 1992.


BIH

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Bosnia and Herzegovina since 1992.


BGR

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Bulgaria.


FK

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the Falkland Islands.


FO

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for the Faroe Islands.


MQ

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Martinique.


.cw

. + ISO 3166-1 country code for Curaçao, CW, used because CA, CR, CC, and CO were unavailable.

The ccTLD for Curaçao as assigned by the IANA.


.fr

. + ISO 3166-1 (alpha-2) country code for France, FR.

The ccTLD for France as assigned by the IANA.


BYS

Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic#English

(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic from 1974 to 1992.

Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
ISO 3166
Soviet Union
United Nations


CUW

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Curaçao since 2010.


SGS

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands since 1993.


IOT

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for the British Indian Ocean Territory.


Palmodes occitanicus

Binomial compound of Palmodes m + Latin occitānicus m (“Occitanic”), literally “Occitanic palmodes”.

affix

A taxonomic species within the family Sphecidae – a certain thread-waisted wasp found in Occitania that parasitizes katydids.


Binomial compound of NO (“Norway”) + 32 (“thirty-two”), Akershus being the thirty-second county of Norway.

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Akershus.


NO-32 (“Akershus, Norway”) + 16 (“sixteen”), Vestby being the sixteenth municipality of Akershus.

com

(international standards) ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code for Vestby.


Malva nicaeensis

Malva f + Latin nīcaeēnsis m or f (“Nicene, relating to Nicaea, now Iznik in modern-day Turkey”). Originally the species Althaea nicaeensis, in the genus Althaea.

A taxonomic species within the family Malvaceae – bull mallow or French mallow.


Senecio cambrensis

Senecio m + Latin cambrēnsis m or f (“Cambrian, Welsh”)

A taxonomic species within the family Senecioninae – Welsh groundsel.


calabricus

mul-adj

calabricus m (feminine calabrica, neuter calabricum)

calabrica (feminine)
calabricum (neuter)

Seemingly borrowed from Latin, though possibly a faux Latinate construction. Equivalent to Latin Calabria f (“Calabria”) + -icus (“-ic”).


imereticus

mul-adj

imereticus m (feminine imeretica, neuter imereticum)

imeretica (feminine)
imereticum (neuter)

From Georgian იმერეთი (imereti, “Imereti”) + -icus


Hellenolacerta

Helleno- (“Greece”) + Lacerta (“lizard”), because of the genus's range.

A taxonomic genus within the family Lacertidae – certain lizards endemic to the Peloponnese peninsula.