"ās-" meaning in Tocharian B

See ās- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *ās-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-. Cognate with Latin aridus (whence English arid) and possibly English ash. Etymology templates: {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*ās-}} Proto-Tocharian *ās-, {{inh|txb|ine-pro|*h₂eHs-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-, {{cog|la|aridus}} Latin aridus, {{cog|en|arid}} English arid, {{cog|en|ash}} English ash Head templates: {{head|txb|verb}} ās-
  1. to dry out, dry up Derived forms: aslyamaṣṣe
    Sense id: en-ās--txb-verb-LRQPpERo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly from the locative particle ā (“near, on, away”) + -s-. a verbalizing particle. Alternatively, a borrowing from a Middle Persian language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive, lead, push”). Etymology templates: {{unc|txb}} Uncertain, {{m|txb|ā||near, on, away}} ā (“near, on, away”), {{bor|txb|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{der|txb|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-||to drive, lead, push}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive, lead, push”) Head templates: {{head|txb|verb}} ās-
  1. to bring, fetch
    Sense id: en-ās--txb-verb-bUSen4zw Categories (other): Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ās- meaning in Tocharian B (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*ās-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ās-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aridus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aridus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arid"
      },
      "expansion": "English arid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ash"
      },
      "expansion": "English ash",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ās-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-. Cognate with Latin aridus (whence English arid) and possibly English ash.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ās-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aslyamaṣṣe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry out, dry up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ās--txb-verb-LRQPpERo",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry out",
          "dry out"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ās-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "near, on, away"
      },
      "expansion": "ā (“near, on, away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, lead, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive, lead, push”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from the locative particle ā (“near, on, away”) + -s-. a verbalizing particle. Alternatively, a borrowing from a Middle Persian language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive, lead, push”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ās-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring, fetch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ās--txb-verb-bUSen4zw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "fetch",
          "fetch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ās-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Tocharian B verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aslyamaṣṣe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*ās-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ās-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eHs-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aridus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aridus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "arid"
      },
      "expansion": "English arid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ash"
      },
      "expansion": "English ash",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ās-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-. Cognate with Latin aridus (whence English arid) and possibly English ash.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ās-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dry out, dry up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry out",
          "dry out"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ās-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Tocharian B verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "near, on, away"
      },
      "expansion": "ā (“near, on, away”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, lead, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive, lead, push”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from the locative particle ā (“near, on, away”) + -s-. a verbalizing particle. Alternatively, a borrowing from a Middle Persian language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive, lead, push”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ās-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring, fetch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "fetch",
          "fetch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ās-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.