"āks-" meaning in Tocharian B

See āks- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *āks-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵ-s-, a form of Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”). Cognate with Latin aiō. Compare Tocharian A āks-. Etymology templates: {{root|txb|ine-pro|*h₁eǵ-}}, {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*āks-}} Proto-Tocharian *āks-, {{inh|txb|ine-pro||*h₁ǵ-s-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵ-s-, {{inh|txb|ine-pro|*h₁eǵ-||to say}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”), {{cog|la|aiō}} Latin aiō, {{cog|xto|āks-}} Tocharian A āks- Head templates: {{head|txb|verb}} āks-
  1. to tell, announce, proclaim
    Sense id: en-āks--txb-verb-grk0VsXx Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 24 17 24 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 12 17 12 17 12
  2. to instruct, teach
    Sense id: en-āks--txb-verb-bsQKHnH9 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 24 17 24 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 12 17 12 17 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: akṣalñe, -ākṣi
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to hear well”), or of the same derivation as the other meaning of this term, above. Etymology templates: {{unc|txb}} Uncertain, {{inh|txb|ine-pro|*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti||to hear well}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to hear well”) Head templates: {{head|txb|verb}} āks-
  1. to awaken Derived forms: āksalñe, āksaṣṣenta
    Sense id: en-āks--txb-verb-gvoSQ~uR Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 24 17 24 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 12 17 12 17 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "akṣalñe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ākṣi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*āks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āks-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁ǵ-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵ-s-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aiō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "āks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A āks-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āks-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵ-s-, a form of Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”). Cognate with Latin aiō. Compare Tocharian A āks-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "āks-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 24 17 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 12 17 12 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tell, announce, proclaim"
      ],
      "id": "en-āks--txb-verb-grk0VsXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 24 17 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 12 17 12 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to instruct, teach"
      ],
      "id": "en-āks--txb-verb-bsQKHnH9",
      "links": [
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āks-"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hear well"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to hear well”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to hear well”), or of the same derivation as the other meaning of this term, above.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "āks-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 24 17 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 12 17 12 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "āksalñe"
        },
        {
          "word": "āksaṣṣenta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to awaken"
      ],
      "id": "en-āks--txb-verb-gvoSQ~uR",
      "links": [
        [
          "awaken",
          "awaken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āks-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eǵ-",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Tocharian B verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "akṣalñe"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ākṣi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*āks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āks-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁ǵ-s-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵ-s-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aiō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "āks-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A āks-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āks-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵ-s-, a form of Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵ- (“to say”). Cognate with Latin aiō. Compare Tocharian A āks-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "āks-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tell, announce, proclaim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "announce",
          "announce"
        ],
        [
          "proclaim",
          "proclaim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to instruct, teach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ],
        [
          "teach",
          "teach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āks-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Tocharian B verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āksalñe"
    },
    {
      "word": "āksaṣṣenta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ḱh₂owsyéti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hear well"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to hear well”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to hear well”), or of the same derivation as the other meaning of this term, above.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "āks-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to awaken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awaken",
          "awaken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āks-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for āks- meaning in Tocharian B (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.