"lyäk" meaning in Tocharian A

See lyäk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Chinese 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”). Cognate with Tocharian B lyak. Etymology templates: {{bor|xto|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|掠|to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious}} 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”), {{cog|txb|lyak}} Tocharian B lyak, {{quote-book|en|chapter=Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian|chapterurl=https://www.academia.edu/428988|editors=Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean|first1=Alexander|first2=Sergey|last1=Lubotsky|last2=Starostin|nocat=1|pages=257-269|title=Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday|year=2003}} 2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269: Head templates: {{head|xto|noun}} lyäk
  1. thief
    Sense id: en-lyäk-xto-noun-jdKa3ZmS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掠",
        "2": "to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious"
      },
      "expansion": "掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "lyak"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B lyak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "chapter": "Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian",
        "chapterurl": "https://www.academia.edu/428988",
        "editors": "Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean",
        "first1": "Alexander",
        "first2": "Sergey",
        "last1": "Lubotsky",
        "last2": "Starostin",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pages": "257-269",
        "title": "Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday",
        "year": "2003"
      },
      "expansion": "2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269:",
      "name": "quote-book"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”). Cognate with Tocharian B lyak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lyäk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "id": "en-lyäk-xto-noun-jdKa3ZmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyäk"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掠",
        "2": "to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious"
      },
      "expansion": "掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "lyak"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B lyak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "chapter": "Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian",
        "chapterurl": "https://www.academia.edu/428988",
        "editors": "Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean",
        "first1": "Alexander",
        "first2": "Sergey",
        "last1": "Lubotsky",
        "last2": "Starostin",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pages": "257-269",
        "title": "Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday",
        "year": "2003"
      },
      "expansion": "2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269:",
      "name": "quote-book"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”). Cognate with Tocharian B lyak.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lyäk",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tocharian A lemmas",
        "Tocharian A nouns",
        "Tocharian A terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Tocharian A terms derived from Middle Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyäk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lyäk meaning in Tocharian A (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian A dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.