"kukäl" meaning in Tocharian A

See kukäl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *kuk(ä)le (whence also Tocharian B kokale), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos, a form of *kʷel- (“to turn”). Cognate with English wheel, Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos), Lithuanian kaklas (“neck”), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|xto|ine-toc-pro|*kuk(ä)le}} Proto-Tocharian *kuk(ä)le, {{cog|txb|kokale}} Tocharian B kokale, {{inh|xto|ine-pro|*kʷékʷlos}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos, {{cog|en|wheel}} English wheel, {{cog|grc|κύκλος}} Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos), {{cog|lt|kaklas||neck}} Lithuanian kaklas (“neck”) Head templates: {{head|xto|noun||m}} kukäl
  1. wagon, cart Categories (topical): Technology
    Sense id: en-kukäl-xto-noun-sZCO0wdi Categories (other): Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for kukäl meaning in Tocharian A (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*kuk(ä)le"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *kuk(ä)le",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kokale"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kokale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "English wheel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaklas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaklas (“neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *kuk(ä)le (whence also Tocharian B kokale), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos, a form of *kʷel- (“to turn”). Cognate with English wheel, Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos), Lithuanian kaklas (“neck”), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kukäl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xto",
          "name": "Technology",
          "orig": "xto:Technology",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wagon, cart"
      ],
      "id": "en-kukäl-xto-noun-sZCO0wdi",
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukäl"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*kuk(ä)le"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *kuk(ä)le",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kokale"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kokale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷékʷlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "English wheel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύκλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kaklas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kaklas (“neck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *kuk(ä)le (whence also Tocharian B kokale), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos, a form of *kʷel- (“to turn”). Cognate with English wheel, Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos), Lithuanian kaklas (“neck”), etc.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "kukäl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian A",
  "lang_code": "xto",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tocharian A entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tocharian A lemmas",
        "Tocharian A nouns",
        "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
        "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Tocharian A terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
        "xto:Technology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wagon, cart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kukäl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian A dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.