"རྒོད" meaning in Tibetan

See རྒོད in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /*rɡot/, /køː˩˧˨/ [Lhasa] Forms: rgod [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), which is likely a loan from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”). Compare Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”). (Benedict, 1972; STEDT). Cognate to Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), Jingpho lang (“bird of the falcon family”), Mianchi Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”) and Mianchi Southern Qiang lá (“eagle, vulture”), Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”). Possibly connected to Chinese 鷹/鹰 (yīng, “eagle”) (Benedict, 1990; Schuessler, 2007). Doublet of གླག (glag). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*g-la(ŋ/k)||falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), {{der|bo|mkh-pro|*laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ||large raptor}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”), {{cog|mnw|လနေၚ်||kite}} Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), {{cog|km|ខ្លែង||kite}} Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”), {{zh-ref|Benedict, 1972}} Benedict, 1972, {{cog|kac|gəlaŋ||eagle, kite, hawk}} Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), {{cog|kac|lang||bird of the falcon family}} Jingpho lang (“bird of the falcon family”), {{cog|qxs|là||kite, hawk}} Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”), {{cog|qxs|lá||eagle, vulture}} Southern Qiang lá (“eagle, vulture”), {{cog|my|လင်းတ||vulture}} Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”), {{cog|zh|鷹||eagle}} Chinese 鷹/鹰 (yīng, “eagle”), {{zh-ref|Benedict, 1990}} Benedict, 1990, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{doublet|bo|གླག}} Doublet of གླག (glag) Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} རྒོད • (rgod)
  1. vulture Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-རྒོད-bo-noun-6YhBMI9W Disambiguation of Birds: 95 3 3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 13 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 8 8 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 77 4 18
  2. wildness
    Sense id: en-རྒོད-bo-noun-PTjxBC3t
  3. excitement, elation
    Sense id: en-རྒོད-bo-noun-FSPgpG8x
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: བྱ་རྒོད (bya rgod) Derived forms: རྒོད་པ (rgod pa), རྒོད་པོ (rgod po)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rgod pa",
      "word": "རྒོད་པ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rgod po",
      "word": "རྒོད་པོ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-la(ŋ/k)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large raptor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "လနေၚ်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្លែង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1972"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1972",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "gəlaŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "lang",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bird of the falcon family"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho lang (“bird of the falcon family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "là",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "lá",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang lá (“eagle, vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လင်းတ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鷹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 鷹/鹰 (yīng, “eagle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1990"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1990",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "གླག"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of གླག (glag)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), which is likely a loan from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”). Compare Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”). (Benedict, 1972; STEDT).\nCognate to Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), Jingpho lang (“bird of the falcon family”), Mianchi Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”) and Mianchi Southern Qiang lá (“eagle, vulture”), Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”). Possibly connected to Chinese 鷹/鹰 (yīng, “eagle”) (Benedict, 1990; Schuessler, 2007).\nDoublet of གླག (glag).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rgod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "རྒོད • (rgod)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bo",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "bo:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulture"
      ],
      "id": "en-རྒོད-bo-noun-6YhBMI9W",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wildness"
      ],
      "id": "en-རྒོད-bo-noun-PTjxBC3t",
      "links": [
        [
          "wildness",
          "wildness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excitement, elation"
      ],
      "id": "en-རྒོད-bo-noun-FSPgpG8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "elation",
          "elation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*rɡot/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*rɡot/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/køː˩˧˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bya rgod",
      "word": "བྱ་རྒོད"
    }
  ],
  "word": "རྒོད"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan doublets",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bo:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rgod pa",
      "word": "རྒོད་པ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rgod po",
      "word": "རྒོད་པོ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-la(ŋ/k)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large raptor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "လနေၚ်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្លែង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1972"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1972",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "gəlaŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "lang",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bird of the falcon family"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho lang (“bird of the falcon family”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "là",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "lá",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang lá (“eagle, vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လင်းတ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鷹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 鷹/鹰 (yīng, “eagle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1990"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1990",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "གླག"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of གླག (glag)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), which is likely a loan from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”). Compare Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”). (Benedict, 1972; STEDT).\nCognate to Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), Jingpho lang (“bird of the falcon family”), Mianchi Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”) and Mianchi Southern Qiang lá (“eagle, vulture”), Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”). Possibly connected to Chinese 鷹/鹰 (yīng, “eagle”) (Benedict, 1990; Schuessler, 2007).\nDoublet of གླག (glag).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rgod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "རྒོད • (rgod)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vulture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulture",
          "vulture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wildness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wildness",
          "wildness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excitement, elation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "elation",
          "elation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*rɡot/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*rɡot/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/køː˩˧˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bya rgod",
      "word": "བྱ་རྒོད"
    }
  ],
  "word": "རྒོད"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.