"སེང་གེ" meaning in Tibetan

See སེང་གེ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /*seŋ.ɡe/, /seŋ˥˥.ke˥˥/ [Lhasa] Forms: seng ge [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from a Central Asian substrate language. Compare Zhang-Zhung [script needed] (saṅgo), Chinese 狻猊 (OC * swar ŋe), 獅 (OC *sri), Proto-Iranian *cárguš (whence Middle Persian 𐫢𐫃𐫡 (šgr /⁠šagr, šēr⁠/, “lion; (astronomy) Leo”)), Sanskrit सिंह (siṃha), Tocharian A śiśäk, Tocharian B ṣecake and Chechen цӏокъ (cʼoqʼ), among other Caucasian cognates. Etymology templates: {{cog|xzh|tr=saṅgo}} Zhang-Zhung [script needed] (saṅgo), {{cog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{och-l|狻猊|tr=* swar ŋe}} 狻猊 (OC * swar ŋe), {{och-l|獅}} 獅 (OC *sri), {{cog|ira-pro|*cárguš}} Proto-Iranian *cárguš, {{cog|pal|𐫢𐫃𐫡|t=lion; (astronomy) Leo|ts=šagr, šēr}} Middle Persian 𐫢𐫃𐫡 (šgr /⁠šagr, šēr⁠/, “lion; (astronomy) Leo”), {{cog|sa|सिंह}} Sanskrit सिंह (siṃha), {{cog|xto|śiśäk}} Tocharian A śiśäk, {{cog|txb|ṣecake}} Tocharian B ṣecake, {{cog|ce|цӏокъ}} Chechen цӏокъ (cʼoqʼ) Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} སེང་གེ • (seng ge)
  1. lion
    Sense id: en-སེང་གེ-bo-noun-~FlIdxK7
  2. (astronomy) The constellation Leo Categories (topical): Astronomy Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-སེང་གེ-bo-noun-xq~jsMae Disambiguation of Mammals: 24 76 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xzh",
        "tr": "saṅgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhang-Zhung [script needed] (saṅgo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "狻猊",
        "tr": "* swar ŋe"
      },
      "expansion": "狻猊 (OC * swar ŋe)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "獅"
      },
      "expansion": "獅 (OC *sri)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*cárguš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cárguš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫢𐫃𐫡",
        "t": "lion; (astronomy) Leo",
        "ts": "šagr, šēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫢𐫃𐫡 (šgr /⁠šagr, šēr⁠/, “lion; (astronomy) Leo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिंह"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिंह (siṃha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "śiśäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A śiśäk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ṣecake"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ṣecake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "цӏокъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen цӏокъ (cʼoqʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Central Asian substrate language. Compare Zhang-Zhung [script needed] (saṅgo), Chinese 狻猊 (OC * swar ŋe), 獅 (OC *sri), Proto-Iranian *cárguš (whence Middle Persian 𐫢𐫃𐫡 (šgr /⁠šagr, šēr⁠/, “lion; (astronomy) Leo”)), Sanskrit सिंह (siṃha), Tocharian A śiśäk, Tocharian B ṣecake and Chechen цӏокъ (cʼoqʼ), among other Caucasian cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seng ge",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "སེང་གེ • (seng ge)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-སེང་གེ-bo-noun-~FlIdxK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "bo",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "bo:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bo",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "bo:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The constellation Leo"
      ],
      "id": "en-སེང་གེ-bo-noun-xq~jsMae",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The constellation Leo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*seŋ.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*seŋ.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ˥˥.ke˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Central Asia"
  ],
  "word": "སེང་གེ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Zhang-Zhung terms",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bo:Mammals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xzh",
        "tr": "saṅgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhang-Zhung [script needed] (saṅgo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "狻猊",
        "tr": "* swar ŋe"
      },
      "expansion": "狻猊 (OC * swar ŋe)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "獅"
      },
      "expansion": "獅 (OC *sri)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*cárguš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *cárguš",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫢𐫃𐫡",
        "t": "lion; (astronomy) Leo",
        "ts": "šagr, šēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫢𐫃𐫡 (šgr /⁠šagr, šēr⁠/, “lion; (astronomy) Leo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सिंह"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सिंह (siṃha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "śiśäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A śiśäk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ṣecake"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ṣecake",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "цӏокъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen цӏокъ (cʼoqʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Central Asian substrate language. Compare Zhang-Zhung [script needed] (saṅgo), Chinese 狻猊 (OC * swar ŋe), 獅 (OC *sri), Proto-Iranian *cárguš (whence Middle Persian 𐫢𐫃𐫡 (šgr /⁠šagr, šēr⁠/, “lion; (astronomy) Leo”)), Sanskrit सिंह (siṃha), Tocharian A śiśäk, Tocharian B ṣecake and Chechen цӏокъ (cʼoqʼ), among other Caucasian cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seng ge",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "སེང་གེ • (seng ge)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bo:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The constellation Leo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The constellation Leo"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*seŋ.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*seŋ.ɡe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/seŋ˥˥.ke˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Central Asia"
  ],
  "word": "སེང་གེ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.