"ཁོལ" meaning in Tibetan

See ཁོལ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /*kʰol/, /kʰøː˥˥/ [Lhasa] Forms: khol [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)wal (“slave; servant”) (STEDT). Cognate with Burmese ကျွန် (kywan, “slave”), Proto-Loloish *C-kywan¹ (“slave”), Chinese 宦 (OC *ɡʷraːns), 倌 (OC *koːn, *kroːns). Etymology templates: {{m+|sit-pro|*(g/k)(j)wal||slave; servant}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)wal (“slave; servant”), {{cog|my|ကျွန်||slave}} Burmese ကျွန် (kywan, “slave”), {{cog|tbq-lol-pro|*C-kywan¹||slave}} Proto-Loloish *C-kywan¹ (“slave”), {{cog|zh|-}} Chinese, {{och-l|宦||official}} 宦 (OC *ɡʷraːns), {{och-l|倌||servant}} 倌 (OC *koːn, *kroːns) Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} ཁོལ • (khol)
  1. slave, servant
    Sense id: en-ཁོལ-bo-noun-850hXfGI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 21 21 8 23 14 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 25 20 3 27 12
  2. piece, fragment, bit
    Sense id: en-ཁོལ-bo-noun-BKkUaSsb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 21 21 8 23 14 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 25 20 3 27 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ཁོལ་རྒྱུད (khol rgyud), ཁོལ་བུ (khol bu), ཁོལ་བྲན (english: khol bran) Related terms: ཁོལ་པོ (khol po), ཁོལ་མོ (khol mo)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /*kʰol/, /kʰøː˥˥/ [Lhasa] Forms: khol [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|bo|verb}} ཁོལ • (khol)
  1. Alternative spelling of འཁོལ ('khol) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: འཁོལ (extra: 'khol)
    Sense id: en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-i3HQTcJz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 21 21 8 23 14 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 25 20 3 27 12
  2. past of འཁོལ ('khol) Tags: form-of, past Form of: འཁོལ (extra: 'khol)
    Sense id: en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-iNYX-tzv Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma
  3. imperative of འགེལ ('gel) Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: འགེལ (extra: 'gel)
    Sense id: en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-uhUgbjLH Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 21 21 8 23 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 20 15 5 30 13 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 25 20 3 27 12
  4. imperative of བཀོལ (bkol) Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: བཀོལ (extra: bkol)
    Sense id: en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-RCrpEY5D Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma, Pages with 1 entry, Tibetan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 21 21 8 23 14 Disambiguation of Tibetan entries with incorrect language header: 12 25 20 3 27 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khol rgyud",
      "word": "ཁོལ་རྒྱུད"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khol bu",
      "word": "ཁོལ་བུ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "khol bran",
      "word": "ཁོལ་བྲན"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*(g/k)(j)wal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slave; servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)wal (“slave; servant”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ကျွန်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ကျွန် (kywan, “slave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*C-kywan¹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-kywan¹ (“slave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宦",
        "2": "",
        "3": "official"
      },
      "expansion": "宦 (OC *ɡʷraːns)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "倌",
        "2": "",
        "3": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "倌 (OC *koːn, *kroːns)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)wal (“slave; servant”) (STEDT). Cognate with Burmese ကျွန် (kywan, “slave”), Proto-Loloish *C-kywan¹ (“slave”), Chinese 宦 (OC *ɡʷraːns), 倌 (OC *koːn, *kroːns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ཁོལ • (khol)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khol po",
      "word": "ཁོལ་པོ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khol mo",
      "word": "ཁོལ་མོ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 21 8 23 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 20 3 27 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave, servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ཁོལ-bo-noun-850hXfGI",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 21 8 23 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 20 3 27 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece, fragment, bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ཁོལ-bo-noun-BKkUaSsb",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰøː˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ཁོལ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ཁོལ • (khol)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "'khol",
          "word": "འཁོལ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 21 8 23 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 20 3 27 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of འཁོལ ('khol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-i3HQTcJz",
      "links": [
        [
          "འཁོལ",
          "འཁོལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "'khol",
          "word": "འཁོལ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past of འཁོལ ('khol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-iNYX-tzv",
      "links": [
        [
          "འཁོལ",
          "འཁོལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 21 8 23 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 15 5 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 20 3 27 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "'gel",
          "word": "འགེལ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of འགེལ ('gel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-uhUgbjLH",
      "links": [
        [
          "འགེལ",
          "འགེལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 21 8 23 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 20 3 27 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bkol",
          "word": "བཀོལ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of བཀོལ (bkol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ཁོལ-bo-verb-RCrpEY5D",
      "links": [
        [
          "བཀོལ",
          "བཀོལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰøː˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ཁོལ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "khol rgyud",
      "word": "ཁོལ་རྒྱུད"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khol bu",
      "word": "ཁོལ་བུ"
    },
    {
      "english": "khol bran",
      "word": "ཁོལ་བྲན"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sit-pro",
        "2": "*(g/k)(j)wal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slave; servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)wal (“slave; servant”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ကျွန်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ကျွန် (kywan, “slave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*C-kywan¹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-kywan¹ (“slave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "宦",
        "2": "",
        "3": "official"
      },
      "expansion": "宦 (OC *ɡʷraːns)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "倌",
        "2": "",
        "3": "servant"
      },
      "expansion": "倌 (OC *koːn, *kroːns)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)wal (“slave; servant”) (STEDT). Cognate with Burmese ကျွန် (kywan, “slave”), Proto-Loloish *C-kywan¹ (“slave”), Chinese 宦 (OC *ɡʷraːns), 倌 (OC *koːn, *kroːns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ཁོལ • (khol)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "khol po",
      "word": "ཁོལ་པོ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khol mo",
      "word": "ཁོལ་མོ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slave, servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece, fragment, bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰøː˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ཁོལ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khol",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ཁོལ • (khol)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "'khol",
          "word": "འཁོལ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of འཁོལ ('khol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "འཁོལ",
          "འཁོལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "'khol",
          "word": "འཁོལ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past of འཁོལ ('khol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "འཁོལ",
          "འཁོལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "'gel",
          "word": "འགེལ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of འགེལ ('gel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "འགེལ",
          "འགེལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bkol",
          "word": "བཀོལ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of བཀོལ (bkol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "བཀོལ",
          "བཀོལ#Tibetan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*kʰol/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰøː˥˥/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ཁོལ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ཁོལ meaning in Tibetan (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tibetan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.