"เสนาบดี" meaning in Thai

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "กฎเสนาบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "àk-krá-má-hǎa-sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อัครมหาเสนาบดี"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "senāpati",
        "lit": "army chief"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali senāpati (literally “army chief”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सेनापति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सेनापति (senāpati)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เสนา",
        "3": "บดี"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, เสนา (sěe-naa) + บดี (bɔɔ-dii)",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "senāpāti",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer senāpāti (“army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សេនាបតី",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សេនាបតី (seeniəptəy, “army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "senāpati",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese senāpati (“army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶ",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶ (sénapati, “army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເສນາບໍດີ",
        "gloss": "army commander"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເສນາບໍດີ (sē nā bǭ dī, “army commander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali senāpati (literally “army chief”), from senā (“army”) + pati (“chief”); ultimately from Sanskrit सेनापति (senāpati), from सेना (senā) + पति (pati). By surface analysis, เสนา (sěe-naa) + บดี (bɔɔ-dii).\nCognate with Old Khmer senāpāti (“army general”), Modern Khmer សេនាបតី (seeniəptəy, “army general”), Old Javanese senāpati (“army general”), Modern Javanese ꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶ (sénapati, “army general”), Lao ເສນາບໍດີ (sē nā bǭ dī, “army commander”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน"
      },
      "expansion": "เสนาบดี • (sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii) (classifier คน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "th:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "th:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "th:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "th:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military commander"
      ],
      "id": "en-เสนาบดี-th-noun-f6broZ5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) military commander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms suffixed with บดี",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "th:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1931, สมาหารหิตะคดี (โป๊ โปรคุปต์), ขุน, “หมวด ฎ”, in พจนานุกรมกฎหมาย, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์โสภณพิพรรฒธนากร, page 118:\nฟ้องอุทธรณ์คำพิพากษาศาลอุทธรณ์หรือกล่าวโทษเสนาบดีเจ้ากระทรวงในข้อที่เกี่ยวด้วยหน้าที่ราชการ\nfɔ́ɔng ùt-tɔɔn kam-pí-pâak-sǎa sǎan-ùt-tɔɔn rʉ̌ʉ glàao-tôot sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii jâao grà-suuang nai kɔ̂ɔ tîi gìao dûai nâa-tîi râat-chá-gaan\nA petition to appeal a judgment of an appellate court or accuse a minister in charge of a ministry of a matter which relates to a public function",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1932, พิทยาลงกรณ์, พระราชวรวงศ์เธอ กรมหมื่น, ข่าวตอนต้นรัชชกาลที่ ๓ ตามรายงานราชการอังกฤษ, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์โสภณพิพรรฒธนากร, page 1:\nสำเนาคำแปลจดหมายพระคลังหรือเสนาบดีว่าการต่างประเทศ\nsǎm-nao kam-bplɛɛ jòt-mǎai prá-klang rʉ̌ʉ sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii wâa gaan dtàang-bprà-têet\nA copy of a translation of a letter of Phra Khlang or the minister in charge of foreign affairs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1944, ดำรงราชานุภาพ, สมเด็ดพระเจ้าบรมวงส์เทอ กรมพระยา, “นิทานที่ 8 เรื่อง เจ้าพระยาอภัยราชา (โรลังยัคมินส)”, in นิทานโบรานคดี, พระนคร: กรมสิลปากร, page 100:\nมองสิเออโรลังยัคมินสชำนาญทั้งกดหมายและลักสนะการปกครองไนยุโรปด้วยเคย...เปนเสนาบดีกะซวงมหาดไทยไนเบลเยียม\nmɔng-sì-əə roo-lang-yák-min cham-naan táng gòt-mǎai lɛ́ lák-sà-nà gaan-bpòk-krɔɔng nai yú-ròop dûai kəəi ... bpen sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii gà-suuang má-hàat-tai nai beel-yîiam\nMonsieur Rolin-Jaequemyns was expert [in] both law and administrative methods in Europe for [he] used […] to be the minister [in charge of] the Ministry of Interior in Belgium.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "minister of state; cabinet minister"
      ],
      "id": "en-เสนาบดี-th-noun-TO5YyjBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "รัฐมนตรี",
          "รัฐมนตรี#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "minister of state",
          "minister of state"
        ],
        [
          "cabinet minister",
          "cabinet minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, replaced by รัฐมนตรี (rát-tà-mon-dtrii) from 1932) minister of state; cabinet minister"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seː˩˩˦.naː˧.bɔː˧.diː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสนาบดี"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 4-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by คน",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms suffixed with บดี",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Government",
    "th:Military",
    "th:Occupations",
    "th:Politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กฎเสนาบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àk-krá-má-hǎa-sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อัครมหาเสนาบดี"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "senāpati",
        "lit": "army chief"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali senāpati (literally “army chief”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सेनापति"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सेनापति (senāpati)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เสนา",
        "3": "บดี"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, เสนา (sěe-naa) + บดี (bɔɔ-dii)",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "senāpāti",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer senāpāti (“army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សេនាបតី",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សេនាបតី (seeniəptəy, “army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "senāpati",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese senāpati (“army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶ",
        "gloss": "army general"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶ (sénapati, “army general”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເສນາບໍດີ",
        "gloss": "army commander"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເສນາບໍດີ (sē nā bǭ dī, “army commander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali senāpati (literally “army chief”), from senā (“army”) + pati (“chief”); ultimately from Sanskrit सेनापति (senāpati), from सेना (senā) + पति (pati). By surface analysis, เสนา (sěe-naa) + บดี (bɔɔ-dii).\nCognate with Old Khmer senāpāti (“army general”), Modern Khmer សេនាបតី (seeniəptəy, “army general”), Old Javanese senāpati (“army general”), Modern Javanese ꦱꦺꦤꦥꦠꦶ (sénapati, “army general”), Lao ເສນາບໍດີ (sē nā bǭ dī, “army commander”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน"
      },
      "expansion": "เสนาบดี • (sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii) (classifier คน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military commander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) military commander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1931, สมาหารหิตะคดี (โป๊ โปรคุปต์), ขุน, “หมวด ฎ”, in พจนานุกรมกฎหมาย, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์โสภณพิพรรฒธนากร, page 118:\nฟ้องอุทธรณ์คำพิพากษาศาลอุทธรณ์หรือกล่าวโทษเสนาบดีเจ้ากระทรวงในข้อที่เกี่ยวด้วยหน้าที่ราชการ\nfɔ́ɔng ùt-tɔɔn kam-pí-pâak-sǎa sǎan-ùt-tɔɔn rʉ̌ʉ glàao-tôot sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii jâao grà-suuang nai kɔ̂ɔ tîi gìao dûai nâa-tîi râat-chá-gaan\nA petition to appeal a judgment of an appellate court or accuse a minister in charge of a ministry of a matter which relates to a public function",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1932, พิทยาลงกรณ์, พระราชวรวงศ์เธอ กรมหมื่น, ข่าวตอนต้นรัชชกาลที่ ๓ ตามรายงานราชการอังกฤษ, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์โสภณพิพรรฒธนากร, page 1:\nสำเนาคำแปลจดหมายพระคลังหรือเสนาบดีว่าการต่างประเทศ\nsǎm-nao kam-bplɛɛ jòt-mǎai prá-klang rʉ̌ʉ sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii wâa gaan dtàang-bprà-têet\nA copy of a translation of a letter of Phra Khlang or the minister in charge of foreign affairs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1944, ดำรงราชานุภาพ, สมเด็ดพระเจ้าบรมวงส์เทอ กรมพระยา, “นิทานที่ 8 เรื่อง เจ้าพระยาอภัยราชา (โรลังยัคมินส)”, in นิทานโบรานคดี, พระนคร: กรมสิลปากร, page 100:\nมองสิเออโรลังยัคมินสชำนาญทั้งกดหมายและลักสนะการปกครองไนยุโรปด้วยเคย...เปนเสนาบดีกะซวงมหาดไทยไนเบลเยียม\nmɔng-sì-əə roo-lang-yák-min cham-naan táng gòt-mǎai lɛ́ lák-sà-nà gaan-bpòk-krɔɔng nai yú-ròop dûai kəəi ... bpen sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii gà-suuang má-hàat-tai nai beel-yîiam\nMonsieur Rolin-Jaequemyns was expert [in] both law and administrative methods in Europe for [he] used […] to be the minister [in charge of] the Ministry of Interior in Belgium.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "minister of state; cabinet minister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "รัฐมนตรี",
          "รัฐมนตรี#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "minister of state",
          "minister of state"
        ],
        [
          "cabinet minister",
          "cabinet minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, replaced by รัฐมนตรี (rát-tà-mon-dtrii) from 1932) minister of state; cabinet minister"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seː˩˩˦.naː˧.bɔː˧.diː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เสนาบดี"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, replaced by รัฐมนตรี (rát-tà-mon-dtrii) from 1932",
  "path": [
    "เสนาบดี"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "เสนาบดี",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, replaced by รัฐมนตรี (rát-tà-mon-dtrii) from 1932",
  "path": [
    "เสนาบดี"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "เสนาบดี",
  "trace": ""
}