See อุตสาห in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "उत्साह", "4": "", "5": "power, strength, energy" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha, “power, strength, energy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ឧស្សាហៈ" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឧស្សាហៈ (ʼuhsaahaʼ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "ussa", "3": "", "4": "superior, higher" }, "expansion": "Pali ussa (“superior, higher”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha, “power, strength, energy”). Compare Khmer ឧស្សាហៈ (ʼuhsaahaʼ), Pali ussa (“superior, higher”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ùt-sǎa-hà-", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "อุตส่าห์", "roman": "ùt-sàa", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "อุตสาหะ", "roman": "ùt-sǎa-hà", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "อุษาหะ", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] }, { "form": "อุสส่าห์", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] }, { "form": "อุสสาหะ", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] }, { "form": "อตส่าห์", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "อุตสาห • (ùt-sǎa-hà-)", "name": "th-noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "diligence." ], "id": "en-อุตสาห-th-noun-MFdxX9Qb", "links": [ [ "diligence", "diligence" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "industrial." ], "id": "en-อุตสาห-th-noun-UNQ2P1SR", "links": [ [ "industrial", "industrial" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "[bound form]" }, { "ipa": "/ʔut̚˨˩.saː˩˩˦.ha˨˩./", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "อุตสาห" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "उत्साह", "4": "", "5": "power, strength, energy" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha, “power, strength, energy”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ឧស្សាហៈ" }, "expansion": "Khmer ឧស្សាហៈ (ʼuhsaahaʼ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "ussa", "3": "", "4": "superior, higher" }, "expansion": "Pali ussa (“superior, higher”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha, “power, strength, energy”). Compare Khmer ឧស្សាហៈ (ʼuhsaahaʼ), Pali ussa (“superior, higher”).", "forms": [ { "form": "อุตส่าห์", "roman": "ùt-sàa", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "อุตสาหะ", "roman": "ùt-sǎa-hà", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "อุษาหะ", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] }, { "form": "อุสส่าห์", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] }, { "form": "อุสสาหะ", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] }, { "form": "อตส่าห์", "tags": [ "alternative", "archaic", "dated", "obsolete" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "อุตสาห", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 49 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 49 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 47 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 45 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "ùt-sǎa-hà, “diligence”", "word": "อุตสาหะ" } ], "glosses": [ "Combining form of อุตสาหะ (ùt-sǎa-hà, “diligence”)" ], "id": "en-อุตสาห-th-noun-DurENhnf", "links": [ [ "อุตสาหะ", "อุตสาหะ#Thai" ], [ "diligence", "diligence" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "in-compounds" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 49 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 49 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 47 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 45 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "ùt-sàa, “diligence”", "word": "อุตส่าห์" } ], "glosses": [ "Combining form of อุตส่าห์ (ùt-sàa, “diligence”)" ], "id": "en-อุตสาห-th-noun-XLv5wvDV", "links": [ [ "อุตส่าห์", "อุตส่าห์#Thai" ], [ "diligence", "diligence" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "in-compounds" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "[bound form]" }, { "ipa": "/ʔut̚˨˩.saː˩˩˦.ha˨˩./", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "อุตสาห" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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