See สัน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "grà-dùuk-sǎn-lǎng",
"word": "กระดูกสันหลัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ขี้เกียจสันหลังยาว"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǎi-sǎn-lǎng",
"word": "ไขสันหลัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "คมสัน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สันเขา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎn-dɔɔn",
"word": "สันดอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สันปันน้ำ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สันมือ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎn-lǎng",
"word": "สันหลัง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "สันหลังยาว"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*sanᴬ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "back of a blade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *sanᴬ¹ (“back of a blade”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩈᩢ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສັນ (san)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦉᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦶᦉᧃ (ṡaen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "သၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan သၼ် (sǎn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥔᥢᥴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥢᥴ (sán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩬꩫ်"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩬꩫ် (san)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜏𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜃𑜫 (san)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *sanᴬ¹ (“back of a blade”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lao ສັນ (san), Lü ᦶᦉᧃ (ṡaen), Shan သၼ် (sǎn), Tai Nüa ᥔᥢᥴ (sán), Phake ꩬꩫ် (san), Ahom 𑜏𑜃𑜫 (san).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǎn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สัน • (sǎn)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ridge: long and narrow upper edge, angle, or crest of something."
],
"id": "en-สัน-th-noun-O0ds~Q0Y",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine."
],
"id": "en-สัน-th-noun-LHvJCybv",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"qualifier": "etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a cutting instrument or weapon, of a book, etc) spine."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a book",
"of a cutting instrument or weapon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/san˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "สัน"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǎn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สัน • (sǎn)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "th:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 2 1 24 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 80 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Lunar zodiac years",
"orig": "th:Lunar zodiac years",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Year of the Monkey, the ninth year in the cycle of twelve years under the lunar calendar."
],
"id": "en-สัน-th-noun-R7q3uMgQ",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"ninth",
"ninth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology, dialect) Year of the Monkey, the ninth year in the cycle of twelve years under the lunar calendar."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wɔ̂ɔk",
"word": "วอก"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/san˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "สัน"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǎn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สัน • (sǎn)",
"name": "th-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 2 1 24 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 39 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 33 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "แบ่งสันปันส่วน"
},
{
"word": "เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน"
},
{
"roman": "lâm-sǎn",
"word": "ล่ำสัน"
},
{
"roman": "sǎn-tát",
"word": "สันทัด"
},
{
"roman": "sǐi-sǎn",
"word": "สีสัน"
}
],
"glosses": [
"undefined, found in a number of compounds."
],
"id": "en-สัน-th-particle-dfOAw42c"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/san˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "สัน"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/an",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai particles",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Lunar zodiac years"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "grà-dùuk-sǎn-lǎng",
"word": "กระดูกสันหลัง"
},
{
"word": "ขี้เกียจสันหลังยาว"
},
{
"roman": "kǎi-sǎn-lǎng",
"word": "ไขสันหลัง"
},
{
"word": "คมสัน"
},
{
"word": "สันเขา"
},
{
"roman": "sǎn-dɔɔn",
"word": "สันดอน"
},
{
"word": "สันปันน้ำ"
},
{
"word": "สันมือ"
},
{
"roman": "sǎn-lǎng",
"word": "สันหลัง"
},
{
"word": "สันหลังยาว"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*sanᴬ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "back of a blade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *sanᴬ¹ (“back of a blade”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᩈᩢ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ສັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ສັນ (san)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦉᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦶᦉᧃ (ṡaen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "သၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan သၼ် (sǎn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥔᥢᥴ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥢᥴ (sán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩬꩫ်"
},
"expansion": "Phake ꩬꩫ် (san)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜏𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜃𑜫 (san)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *sanᴬ¹ (“back of a blade”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lao ສັນ (san), Lü ᦶᦉᧃ (ṡaen), Shan သၼ် (sǎn), Tai Nüa ᥔᥢᥴ (sán), Phake ꩬꩫ် (san), Ahom 𑜏𑜃𑜫 (san).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǎn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สัน • (sǎn)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ridge: long and narrow upper edge, angle, or crest of something."
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"narrow",
"narrow"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine."
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"qualifier": "etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a cutting instrument or weapon, of a book, etc) spine."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a book",
"of a cutting instrument or weapon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/san˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "สัน"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/an",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai particles",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Lunar zodiac years"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǎn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สัน • (sǎn)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai dialectal terms",
"th:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"Year of the Monkey, the ninth year in the cycle of twelve years under the lunar calendar."
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"ninth",
"ninth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology, dialect) Year of the Monkey, the ninth year in the cycle of twelve years under the lunar calendar."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/san˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wɔ̂ɔk",
"word": "วอก"
}
],
"word": "สัน"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/an",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai particles",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Lunar zodiac years"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "แบ่งสันปันส่วน"
},
{
"word": "เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน"
},
{
"roman": "lâm-sǎn",
"word": "ล่ำสัน"
},
{
"roman": "sǎn-tát",
"word": "สันทัด"
},
{
"roman": "sǐi-sǎn",
"word": "สีสัน"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǎn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "สัน • (sǎn)",
"name": "th-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"undefined, found in a number of compounds."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/san˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "สัน"
}
Download raw JSONL data for สัน meaning in Thai (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.