"ทาส" meaning in Thai

See ทาส in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʰaːt̚˥˩/ [standard], /tʰaːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./ [standard] Forms: tâat [romanization], ทาษ [alternative, archaic], ทาษา [alternative, archaic], ทาสา [alternative, poetic], ทาสี [alternative, feminine]
Etymology: Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), ultimately from Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|th|pi|dāsa||slave; servant}} Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), {{der|th|sa|दास||idem}} Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ทาส • (tâat)
  1. (elegant, literary, poetic) slavish Tags: formal, literary, poetic
    Sense id: en-ทาส-th-adj-bqd4SYxQ
  2. (elegant, literary, poetic) base; low; mean Tags: formal, literary, poetic
    Sense id: en-ทาส-th-adj-lWoDl1-c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ข้าทาส, ข้าทาสบริวาร, ทาสทาน, ทาสน้ำเงิน, ทาสปัญญา, ลูกทาส Related terms: กระทาสี

Noun

IPA: /tʰaːt̚˥˩/ [standard], /tʰaːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./ [standard] Forms: tâat [romanization], ทาษ [alternative, archaic], ทาษา [alternative, archaic], ทาสา [alternative, poetic], ทาสี [alternative, feminine]
Etymology: Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), ultimately from Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|th|pi|dāsa||slave; servant}} Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), {{der|th|sa|दास||idem}} Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทาส • (tâat)
  1. (gender-neutral) slave; servant Tags: gender-neutral
    Sense id: en-ทาส-th-noun-CL-PGp2g
  2. male slave; male servant
    Sense id: en-ทาส-th-noun-~tubPcpZ
  3. slavery
    Sense id: en-ทาส-th-noun-9XeFkgcu
  4. (figurative) slave (person under the influence of someone or something) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ทาส-th-noun-hg5muVC3 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 22 18 6 44 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 3 21 17 7 45
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "dāsa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slave; servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दास",
        "4": "",
        "5": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), ultimately from Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษ",
      "roman": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสี",
      "roman": "taa-sǐi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทาส • (tâat)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "slave; servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ทาส-th-noun-CL-PGp2g",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gender-neutral) slave; servant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male slave; male servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ทาส-th-noun-~tubPcpZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to abolish slavery",
          "roman": "lə̂ək tâat",
          "text": "เลิกทาส",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery"
      ],
      "id": "en-ทาส-th-noun-9XeFkgcu",
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 22 18 6 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 21 17 7 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "love slave",
          "roman": "tâat rák",
          "text": "ทาสรัก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "drug addict\n (literally) drug slave",
          "roman": "tâat yaa",
          "text": "ทาสยา",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cat slave",
          "roman": "tâat mɛɛo",
          "text": "ทาสแมว",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave (person under the influence of someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ทาส-th-noun-hg5muVC3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) slave (person under the influence of someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทาส"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ข้าทาส"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ข้าทาสบริวาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทาสทาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทาสน้ำเงิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทาสปัญญา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ลูกทาส"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "dāsa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slave; servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दास",
        "4": "",
        "5": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), ultimately from Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษ",
      "roman": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสี",
      "roman": "taa-sǐi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทาส • (tâat)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "กระทาสี"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "slavish"
      ],
      "id": "en-ทาส-th-adj-bqd4SYxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "slavish",
          "slavish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) slavish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "base; low; mean"
      ],
      "id": "en-ทาส-th-adj-lWoDl1-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) base; low; mean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทาส"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːt̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "dāsa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slave; servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दास",
        "4": "",
        "5": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), ultimately from Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษ",
      "roman": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสี",
      "roman": "taa-sǐi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทาส • (tâat)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai gender-neutral terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave; servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(gender-neutral) slave; servant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "gender-neutral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male slave; male servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to abolish slavery",
          "roman": "lə̂ək tâat",
          "text": "เลิกทาส",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slavery",
          "slavery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "love slave",
          "roman": "tâat rák",
          "text": "ทาสรัก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              30,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "drug addict\n (literally) drug slave",
          "roman": "tâat yaa",
          "text": "ทาสยา",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cat slave",
          "roman": "tâat mɛɛo",
          "text": "ทาสแมว",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave (person under the influence of someone or something)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) slave (person under the influence of someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทาส"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːt̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ข้าทาส"
    },
    {
      "word": "ข้าทาสบริวาร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทาสทาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทาสน้ำเงิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทาสปัญญา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลูกทาส"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "dāsa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slave; servant"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दास",
        "4": "",
        "5": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali dāsa (“slave; servant”), ultimately from Sanskrit दास (dāsa, “idem”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษ",
      "roman": "tâat",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาษา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสา",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ทาสี",
      "roman": "taa-sǐi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทาส • (tâat)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "กระทาสี"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai literary terms",
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slavish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slavish",
          "slavish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) slavish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai literary terms",
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base; low; mean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, literary, poetic) base; low; mean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːt̚˥˩.sa˨˩./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทาส"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ทาส meaning in Thai (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.