"ตรุษ" meaning in Thai

See ตรุษ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /trut̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtrùt [romanization], ตรุศ [alternative], ตรุษณ์ [alternative]
Etymology: Possibly from Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ, “to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn”) (which is the root of त्रुटि (truṭi), त्रुटति (truṭati), त्रुटित (truṭita), त्रुट्यति (truṭyati)), refers to breaking off the last year and entering the new year. Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|त्रुट्||to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn}} Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ, “to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ตรุษ • (dtrùt)
  1. new year, new year's observance Derived forms: ตรุษจีน (dtrùt-jiin), ตรุษฝรั่ง (dtrùt-fà-ràng), วันตรุษไทย (wan-dtrùt-tai) Related terms: ปีใหม่ (bpii-mài), สงกรานต์ (sǒng-graan)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "त्रुट्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ, “to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ, “to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn”) (which is the root of त्रुटि (truṭi), त्रुटति (truṭati), त्रुटित (truṭita), त्रुट्यति (truṭyati)), refers to breaking off the last year and entering the new year.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtrùt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตรุศ",
      "roman": "dtrùt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตรุษณ์",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตรุษ • (dtrùt)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dtrùt-jiin",
          "word": "ตรุษจีน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtrùt-fà-ràng",
          "word": "ตรุษฝรั่ง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wan-dtrùt-tai",
          "word": "วันตรุษไทย"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new year, new year's observance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตรุษ-th-noun-8KTOErGg",
      "links": [
        [
          "new year",
          "new year"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bpii-mài",
          "word": "ปีใหม่"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǒng-graan",
          "word": "สงกรานต์"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trut̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตรุษ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dtrùt-jiin",
      "word": "ตรุษจีน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtrùt-fà-ràng",
      "word": "ตรุษฝรั่ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wan-dtrùt-tai",
      "word": "วันตรุษไทย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "त्रुट्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ, “to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Sanskrit त्रुट् (truṭ, “to break, to tear, to be split, to be torn”) (which is the root of त्रुटि (truṭi), त्रुटति (truṭati), त्रुटित (truṭita), त्रुट्यति (truṭyati)), refers to breaking off the last year and entering the new year.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtrùt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตรุศ",
      "roman": "dtrùt",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตรุษณ์",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตรุษ • (dtrùt)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bpii-mài",
      "word": "ปีใหม่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǒng-graan",
      "word": "สงกรานต์"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/ut̚",
        "Thai 1-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new year, new year's observance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new year",
          "new year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trut̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตรุษ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ตรุษ meaning in Thai (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.