"กาบ" meaning in Thai

See กาบ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaːp̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: gàap [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *kaːpᴰ (“husk”), from Middle Chinese 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lao ກາບ (kāp), Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), Zhuang gyap (dialectal), Nong Zhuang gaeb, Tày cáp. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*kaːpᴰ||husk}} Proto-Tai *kaːpᴰ (“husk”), {{bor|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|甲|shell; armor}} 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”), {{cog|nod|ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ}} Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, {{cog|lo|ກາບ}} Lao ກາບ (kāp), {{cog|kkh|ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ}} Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, {{cog|khb|ᦂᦱᧇ}} Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), {{cog|shn|ၵၢပ်ႇ}} Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), {{cog|aho|𑜀𑜆𑜫}} Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), {{cog|za|gyap}} Zhuang gyap, {{cog|zhn|gaeb}} Nong Zhuang gaeb, {{cog|tyz|cáp}} Tày cáp Head templates: {{th-noun}} กาบ • (gàap)
  1. bract; spathe.
    Sense id: en-กาบ-th-noun-DMObmi9Q Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 46 54
  2. shell; husk.
    Sense id: en-กาบ-th-noun-0yRc~D4M Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 46 54
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kaːpᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "husk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kaːpᴰ (“husk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "甲",
        "2": "shell; armor"
      },
      "expansion": "甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກາບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກາບ (kāp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦱᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၢပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gyap"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gyap",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhn",
        "2": "gaeb"
      },
      "expansion": "Nong Zhuang gaeb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "cáp"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày cáp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kaːpᴰ (“husk”), from Middle Chinese 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”).\nCognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lao ກາບ (kāp), Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), Zhuang gyap (dialectal), Nong Zhuang gaeb, Tày cáp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gàap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กาบ • (gàap)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bract; spathe."
      ],
      "id": "en-กาบ-th-noun-DMObmi9Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "bract",
          "bract"
        ],
        [
          "spathe",
          "spathe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell; husk."
      ],
      "id": "en-กาบ-th-noun-0yRc~D4M",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กาบ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːp̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kaːpᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "husk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kaːpᴰ (“husk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "甲",
        "2": "shell; armor"
      },
      "expansion": "甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກາບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກາບ (kāp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦱᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵၢပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "gyap"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang gyap",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zhn",
        "2": "gaeb"
      },
      "expansion": "Nong Zhuang gaeb",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "cáp"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày cáp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kaːpᴰ (“husk”), from Middle Chinese 甲 (MC kaep, “shell; armor”).\nCognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lao ກາບ (kāp), Khün ᨠᩣ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦂᦱᧇ (k̇aab), Shan ၵၢပ်ႇ (kàap), Ahom 𑜀𑜆𑜫 (kap), Zhuang gyap (dialectal), Nong Zhuang gaeb, Tày cáp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gàap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กาบ • (gàap)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bract; spathe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bract",
          "bract"
        ],
        [
          "spathe",
          "spathe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell; husk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "husk",
          "husk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːp̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กาบ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.