See กรุงเทพมหานคร in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กรุง",
"3": "เทพ",
"4": "มหา",
"5": "นคร",
"lit": "city of gods, great city",
"t1": "city; city-state",
"t2": "god",
"t3": "great; high",
"t4": "city; city-state"
},
"expansion": "กรุง (grung, “city; city-state”) + เทพ (têep, “god”) + มหา (má-hǎa, “great; high”) + นคร (ná-kɔɔn, “city; city-state”), literally “city of gods, great city”",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From กรุง (grung, “city; city-state”) + เทพ (têep, “god”) + มหา (má-hǎa, “great; high”) + นคร (ná-kɔɔn, “city; city-state”), literally “city of gods, great city”.",
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{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "กรุงเทพมหานคร • (grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn à-mɔɔn-rát-dtà-ná-goo-sǐn má-hǐn-tá-raa-yút-tá-yaa má-hǎa-dì-lòk-póp nóp-pá-rát-râat-chá-taa-nii-buu-rii-rom ù-dom-râat-chá-ní-wêet-má-hǎa-sà-tǎan à-mɔɔn-pí-maan-à-wá-dtaan-sà-tìt sàk-gà-tát-dtì-yá-wít-sà-nú-gam-bprà-sìt",
"word": "กรุงเทพมหานคร อมรรัตนโกสินทร์ มหินทรายุธยา มหาดิลกภพ นพรัตนราชธานีบูรีรมย์ อุดมราชนิเวศน์มหาสถาน อมรพิมานอวตารสถิต สักกะทัตติยวิษณุกรรมประสิทธิ์"
}
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{
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"orig": "th:Places in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand",
"parents": [
"Places"
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "19 20 21 21 19",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "14 23 18 24 21",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Ayutthaya Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand)"
],
"id": "en-กรุงเทพมหานคร-th-name-aRtKsLZI",
"links": [
[
"Ayutthaya Kingdom",
"w:Ayutthaya Kingdom"
],
[
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[
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[
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{
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{
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{
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[
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[
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[
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"(historical) Thon Buri Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Thon Buri District, Thailand, the successor of Ayutthaya)"
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "14 23 18 24 21",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Rattanakosin Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Bangkok, Thailand, the successor of Thon Buri)"
],
"id": "en-กรุงเทพมหานคร-th-name-fEATPLtO",
"links": [
[
"Rattanakosin Kingdom",
"w:Rattanakosin Kingdom"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok#English"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
],
[
"successor",
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"(historical) Rattanakosin Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Bangkok, Thailand, the successor of Thon Buri)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
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},
{
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{
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"name": "Bangkok",
"orig": "th:Bangkok",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"Cities",
"Places"
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-กรุงเทพมหานคร-th-name-B79XwjQD",
"links": [
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "กรุงเทพฯ"
},
{
"word": "บางกอก"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 14 22 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "19 18 20 23 20",
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, the local government of Bangkok"
],
"id": "en-กรุงเทพมหานคร-th-name-45Bi36nA",
"links": [
[
"local government",
"local government"
],
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "กทม."
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruŋ˧.tʰeːp̚˥˩.ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦.na˦˥.kʰɔːn˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"th:กรุงเทพมหานคร"
],
"word": "กรุงเทพมหานคร"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔːn",
"Thai 6-syllable words",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with audio pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กรุง",
"3": "เทพ",
"4": "มหา",
"5": "นคร",
"lit": "city of gods, great city",
"t1": "city; city-state",
"t2": "god",
"t3": "great; high",
"t4": "city; city-state"
},
"expansion": "กรุง (grung, “city; city-state”) + เทพ (têep, “god”) + มหา (má-hǎa, “great; high”) + นคร (ná-kɔɔn, “city; city-state”), literally “city of gods, great city”",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From กรุง (grung, “city; city-state”) + เทพ (têep, “god”) + มหา (má-hǎa, “great; high”) + นคร (ná-kɔɔn, “city; city-state”), literally “city of gods, great city”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "กรุงเทพมหานคร • (grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "grung-têep-má-hǎa-ná-kɔɔn à-mɔɔn-rát-dtà-ná-goo-sǐn má-hǐn-tá-raa-yút-tá-yaa má-hǎa-dì-lòk-póp nóp-pá-rát-râat-chá-taa-nii-buu-rii-rom ù-dom-râat-chá-ní-wêet-má-hǎa-sà-tǎan à-mɔɔn-pí-maan-à-wá-dtaan-sà-tìt sàk-gà-tát-dtì-yá-wít-sà-nú-gam-bprà-sìt",
"word": "กรุงเทพมหานคร อมรรัตนโกสินทร์ มหินทรายุธยา มหาดิลกภพ นพรัตนราชธานีบูรีรมย์ อุดมราชนิเวศน์มหาสถาน อมรพิมานอวตารสถิต สักกะทัตติยวิษณุกรรมประสิทธิ์"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Thai terms with historical senses",
"th:Places in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand",
"th:Places in Thailand",
"th:Polities"
],
"glosses": [
"Ayutthaya Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ayutthaya Kingdom",
"w:Ayutthaya Kingdom"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province",
"w:Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Ayutthaya Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province, Thailand)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Thai terms with historical senses",
"th:Places in Thailand",
"th:Polities"
],
"glosses": [
"Thon Buri Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Thon Buri District, Thailand, the successor of Ayutthaya)"
],
"links": [
[
"Thon Buri Kingdom",
"w:Thon Buri Kingdom"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Thon Buri District",
"w:Thon Buri District"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Thon Buri Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Thon Buri District, Thailand, the successor of Ayutthaya)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Thai terms with historical senses",
"th:Places in Bangkok",
"th:Places in Thailand",
"th:Polities"
],
"glosses": [
"Rattanakosin Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Bangkok, Thailand, the successor of Thon Buri)"
],
"links": [
[
"Rattanakosin Kingdom",
"w:Rattanakosin Kingdom"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok#English"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
],
[
"successor",
"successor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Rattanakosin Kingdom (a kingdom based in present-day Bangkok, Thailand, the successor of Thon Buri)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Bangkok",
"th:Cities in Thailand",
"th:National capitals",
"th:Places in Thailand"
],
"glosses": [
"Bangkok (the capital city of Thailand)"
],
"links": [
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "กรุงเทพฯ"
},
{
"word": "บางกอก"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, the local government of Bangkok"
],
"links": [
[
"local government",
"local government"
],
[
"Bangkok",
"Bangkok"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "กทม."
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruŋ˧.tʰeːp̚˥˩.ma˦˥.haː˩˩˦.na˦˥.kʰɔːn˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"th:กรุงเทพมหานคร"
],
"word": "กรุงเทพมหานคร"
}
Download raw JSONL data for กรุงเทพมหานคร meaning in Thai (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.