"ไท" meaning in Thai

See ไท in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʰaj˧/ [standard] Forms: tai [romanization], ความไท [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”). (From Proto-Tai reconstructions #484). Etymology templates: {{der|th|tai-pro|*ɗwɤːjᴬ|t=free}} Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”) Head templates: {{th-adj}} ไท • (tai) (abstract noun ความไท)
  1. free; independent.
    Sense id: en-ไท-th-adj-b~nR8bNq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tʰaj˧/ [standard] Forms: tai [romanization]
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”). (From Proto-Tai reconstructions #484). Etymology templates: {{der|th|tai-pro|*ɗwɤːjᴬ|t=free}} Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ไท • (tai)
  1. Tai ethnic group, a widespread ethnic group of Southeast Asia associated with the valley paddy-rice culture. Categories (topical): Demonyms
    Sense id: en-ไท-th-noun--ekMR8qP Disambiguation of Demonyms: 5 33 29 28 5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 33 27 8 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 34 32 28 5
  2. Tai languages, a subfamily of the Tai-Kadai language family. Among the Tai languages are Thai, Lao, Shan, and Zhuang. Categories (topical): Demonyms
    Sense id: en-ไท-th-noun-fdCCBaGx Disambiguation of Demonyms: 5 33 29 28 5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 33 27 8 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 34 32 28 5
  3. Shan ethnic minority. Categories (topical): Demonyms
    Sense id: en-ไท-th-noun-TJ-DGyRc Disambiguation of Demonyms: 5 33 29 28 5 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 33 27 8 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 34 32 28 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ไทดำ (tai-dam), ไทใต้คง (tai-dtâai-kong), ไทพวน (tai-puuan), ไทลื้อ (tai-lʉ́ʉ), ผู้ไท (pûu-tai) Related terms: ไทย (tai)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tʰaj˦˥/ [standard], /tʰaj˧/ [standard] Forms: tái [romanization]
Etymology: From English tie. Etymology templates: {{bor|th|en|tie}} English tie Head templates: {{th-noun|phon=ไท้}} ไท • (tái)
  1. tie; necktie.
    Sense id: en-ไท-th-noun-LFZ-ZMaC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ไท meaning in Thai (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗwɤːjᴬ",
        "t": "free"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”). (From Proto-Tai reconstructions #484).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความไท",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไท • (tai) (abstract noun ความไท)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free; independent."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไท-th-adj-b~nR8bNq",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ไท"
  ],
  "word": "ไท"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tai-dam",
      "word": "ไทดำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tai-dtâai-kong",
      "word": "ไทใต้คง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tai-puuan",
      "word": "ไทพวน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tai-lʉ́ʉ",
      "word": "ไทลื้อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pûu-tai",
      "word": "ผู้ไท"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗwɤːjᴬ",
        "t": "free"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”). (From Proto-Tai reconstructions #484).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไท • (tai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tai",
      "word": "ไทย"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 33 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 32 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 29 28 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "th:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tai ethnic group, a widespread ethnic group of Southeast Asia associated with the valley paddy-rice culture."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไท-th-noun--ekMR8qP"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 33 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 32 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 29 28 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "th:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tai languages, a subfamily of the Tai-Kadai language family. Among the Tai languages are Thai, Lao, Shan, and Zhuang."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไท-th-noun-fdCCBaGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tai-Kadai",
          "Tai-Kadai"
        ],
        [
          "Thai",
          "Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Lao",
          "Lao"
        ],
        [
          "Shan",
          "Shan"
        ],
        [
          "Zhuang",
          "Zhuang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 33 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 32 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 33 29 28 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "th:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shan ethnic minority."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไท-th-noun-TJ-DGyRc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shan",
          "Shan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ไท"
  ],
  "word": "ไท"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "tie"
      },
      "expansion": "English tie",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English tie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tái",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "ไท้"
      },
      "expansion": "ไท • (tái)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tie; necktie."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไท-th-noun-LFZ-ZMaC",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "necktie",
          "necktie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ไท"
  ],
  "word": "ไท"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from English",
    "Thai terms derived from English",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with audio links",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Demonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗwɤːjᴬ",
        "t": "free"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”). (From Proto-Tai reconstructions #484).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความไท",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไท • (tai) (abstract noun ความไท)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "free; independent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free"
        ],
        [
          "independent",
          "independent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ไท"
  ],
  "word": "ไท"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from English",
    "Thai terms derived from English",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with audio links",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Demonyms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tai-dam",
      "word": "ไทดำ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tai-dtâai-kong",
      "word": "ไทใต้คง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tai-puuan",
      "word": "ไทพวน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tai-lʉ́ʉ",
      "word": "ไทลื้อ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pûu-tai",
      "word": "ผู้ไท"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɗwɤːjᴬ",
        "t": "free"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Tai *ɗwɤːjᴬ (“free”). (From Proto-Tai reconstructions #484).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไท • (tai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tai",
      "word": "ไทย"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tai ethnic group, a widespread ethnic group of Southeast Asia associated with the valley paddy-rice culture."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tai languages, a subfamily of the Tai-Kadai language family. Among the Tai languages are Thai, Lao, Shan, and Zhuang."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tai-Kadai",
          "Tai-Kadai"
        ],
        [
          "Thai",
          "Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Lao",
          "Lao"
        ],
        [
          "Shan",
          "Shan"
        ],
        [
          "Zhuang",
          "Zhuang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Shan ethnic minority."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shan",
          "Shan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ไท"
  ],
  "word": "ไท"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from English",
    "Thai terms derived from English",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with audio links",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Demonyms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "tie"
      },
      "expansion": "English tie",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English tie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tái",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "phon": "ไท้"
      },
      "expansion": "ไท • (tái)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tie; necktie."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "necktie",
          "necktie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "th:ไท"
  ],
  "word": "ไท"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.