"ไถ่" meaning in Thai

See ไถ่ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰaj˨˩/ [standard] Forms: tài [romanization], การไถ่ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”) (Jonsson, 1991). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩱ᩵, Khün ᨳᩱ᩵, Lao ໄຖ່ (thai), Lü ᦺᦏᧈ (ṫhay¹), Tai Dam ꪼꪖ꪿, Tai Dón ꪼꪖꫀ, Shan ထႆႇ (thài), Tai Nüa ᥗᥭᥱ (thǎy), Phake ထႝ (thay), Ahom *𑜌𑜩 (*thay). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*tʰajᴮ¹||to redeem; to ransom|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”), {{inh+|th|tai-swe-pro|*tʰajᴮ¹||to redeem; to ransom}} Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”), {{cog|nod|ᨳᩱ᩵}} Northern Thai ᨳᩱ᩵, {{cog|kkh|ᨳᩱ᩵}} Khün ᨳᩱ᩵, {{cog|lo|ໄຖ່}} Lao ໄຖ່ (thai), {{cog|khb|ᦺᦏᧈ}} Lü ᦺᦏᧈ (ṫhay¹), {{cog|blt|ꪼꪖ꪿}} Tai Dam ꪼꪖ꪿, {{cog|twh|ꪼꪖꫀ}} Tai Dón ꪼꪖꫀ, {{cog|shn|ထႆႇ}} Shan ထႆႇ (thài), {{cog|tdd|ᥗᥭᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥗᥭᥱ (thǎy), {{cog|phk|ထႝ}} Phake ထႝ (thay), {{cog|aho|*𑜌𑜩}} Ahom *𑜌𑜩 (*thay) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ไถ่ • (tài) (abstract noun การไถ่)
  1. to redeem; to ransom:
    (law) to buy back; to repay; to recover by payment or other satisfaction.
    Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-ไถ่-th-verb-PftoTMRL Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 46 4 3 15 30 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 42 6 5 16 26 5 Topics: law
  2. to redeem; to ransom:
    (theology) to deliver or save (from sin, evil, error, etc).
    Categories (topical): Theology
    Sense id: en-ไถ่-th-verb-vc8~Dnjv Topics: lifestyle, religion, theology
  3. to redeem; to ransom:
    to buy the freedom (of).
    Sense id: en-ไถ่-th-verb-joUkwMrF
  4. to redeem; to ransom:
    to obtain the release (of a hostage, captive, detainee, etc) by paying a ransom.
    Sense id: en-ไถ่-th-verb-9l5wNyf~
  5. to redeem; to ransom:
    to make up for, make amends for, or offset (a fault, shortcoming, etc).
    Sense id: en-ไถ่-th-verb-2xaDTPef
  6. (now only in combination) to inquire; to examine; to ask. Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-ไถ่-th-verb-2sTokv7f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ค่าไถ่ (kâa-tài), ถามไถ่ (tǎam-tài), ไถ่ถอน, ไถ่ถาม, มหาไถ่, สินไถ่

Download JSON data for ไถ่ meaning in Thai (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kâa-tài",
      "word": "ค่าไถ่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǎam-tài",
      "word": "ถามไถ่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ไถ่ถอน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ไถ่ถาม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มหาไถ่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สินไถ่"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰajᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to redeem; to ransom",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰajᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to redeem; to ransom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳᩱ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳᩱ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨳᩱ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨳᩱ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຖ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຖ່ (thai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦏᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦏᧈ (ṫhay¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪼꪖ꪿"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪼꪖ꪿",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪼꪖꫀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪼꪖꫀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထႆႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထႆႇ (thài)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥭᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥭᥱ (thǎy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ထႝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ထႝ (thay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "*𑜌𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom *𑜌𑜩 (*thay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”) (Jonsson, 1991). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩱ᩵, Khün ᨳᩱ᩵, Lao ໄຖ່ (thai), Lü ᦺᦏᧈ (ṫhay¹), Tai Dam ꪼꪖ꪿, Tai Dón ꪼꪖꫀ, Shan ထႆႇ (thài), Tai Nüa ᥗᥭᥱ (thǎy), Phake ထႝ (thay), Ahom *𑜌𑜩 (*thay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tài",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การไถ่",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไถ่ • (tài) (abstract noun การไถ่)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "th:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 4 3 15 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 6 5 16 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to redeem a pledge",
          "roman": "tài jam-nam",
          "text": "ไถ่จำนำ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to redeem a bond",
          "roman": "tài pan-tá-bàt",
          "text": "ไถ่พันธบัตร",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to buy back; to repay; to recover by payment or other satisfaction."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไถ่-th-verb-PftoTMRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "buy back",
          "buy back"
        ],
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ],
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "satisfaction",
          "satisfaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "(law) to buy back; to repay; to recover by payment or other satisfaction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "th:Theology",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to deliver or save (from sin, evil, error, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไถ่-th-verb-vc8~Dnjv",
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "(theology) to deliver or save (from sin, evil, error, etc)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to redeem a slave",
          "roman": "tài tâat",
          "text": "ไถ่ทาส",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to redeem the lives of cows and buffaloes (that are to be butchered)",
          "roman": "tài chii-wít koo grà-bʉʉ",
          "text": "ไถ่ชีวิตโคกระบือ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to buy the freedom (of)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไถ่-th-verb-joUkwMrF",
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to obtain the release (of a hostage, captive, detainee, etc) by paying a ransom."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไถ่-th-verb-9l5wNyf~",
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "detainee",
          "detainee"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to make up for, make amends for, or offset (a fault, shortcoming, etc)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไถ่-th-verb-2xaDTPef",
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "make up for",
          "make up for"
        ],
        [
          "make amends",
          "make amends"
        ],
        [
          "offset",
          "offset"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "shortcoming",
          "shortcoming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inquire; to examine; to ask."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไถ่-th-verb-2sTokv7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now only in combination) to inquire; to examine; to ask."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไถ่"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kâa-tài",
      "word": "ค่าไถ่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎam-tài",
      "word": "ถามไถ่"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไถ่ถอน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไถ่ถาม"
    },
    {
      "word": "มหาไถ่"
    },
    {
      "word": "สินไถ่"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰajᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to redeem; to ransom",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰajᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to redeem; to ransom"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳᩱ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳᩱ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨳᩱ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨳᩱ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຖ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຖ່ (thai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦏᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦏᧈ (ṫhay¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪼꪖ꪿"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪼꪖ꪿",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪼꪖꫀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪼꪖꫀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထႆႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထႆႇ (thài)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥭᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥭᥱ (thǎy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ထႝ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ထႝ (thay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "*𑜌𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom *𑜌𑜩 (*thay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰajᴮ¹ (“to redeem; to ransom”) (Jonsson, 1991). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩱ᩵, Khün ᨳᩱ᩵, Lao ໄຖ່ (thai), Lü ᦺᦏᧈ (ṫhay¹), Tai Dam ꪼꪖ꪿, Tai Dón ꪼꪖꫀ, Shan ထႆႇ (thài), Tai Nüa ᥗᥭᥱ (thǎy), Phake ထႝ (thay), Ahom *𑜌𑜩 (*thay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tài",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การไถ่",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไถ่ • (tài) (abstract noun การไถ่)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to redeem a pledge",
          "roman": "tài jam-nam",
          "text": "ไถ่จำนำ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to redeem a bond",
          "roman": "tài pan-tá-bàt",
          "text": "ไถ่พันธบัตร",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to buy back; to repay; to recover by payment or other satisfaction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "buy back",
          "buy back"
        ],
        [
          "repay",
          "repay"
        ],
        [
          "recover",
          "recover"
        ],
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "satisfaction",
          "satisfaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "(law) to buy back; to repay; to recover by payment or other satisfaction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to deliver or save (from sin, evil, error, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "(theology) to deliver or save (from sin, evil, error, etc)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to redeem a slave",
          "roman": "tài tâat",
          "text": "ไถ่ทาส",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to redeem the lives of cows and buffaloes (that are to be butchered)",
          "roman": "tài chii-wít koo grà-bʉʉ",
          "text": "ไถ่ชีวิตโคกระบือ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to buy the freedom (of)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to obtain the release (of a hostage, captive, detainee, etc) by paying a ransom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ],
        [
          "detainee",
          "detainee"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to redeem; to ransom:",
        "to make up for, make amends for, or offset (a fault, shortcoming, etc)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "ransom",
          "ransom"
        ],
        [
          "make up for",
          "make up for"
        ],
        [
          "make amends",
          "make amends"
        ],
        [
          "offset",
          "offset"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "shortcoming",
          "shortcoming"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inquire; to examine; to ask."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now only in combination) to inquire; to examine; to ask."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaj˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไถ่"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ไถ่"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ไถ่",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ไถ่"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ไถ่",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ไถ่"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ไถ่",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.