"ไข" meaning in Thai

See ไข in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰaj˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kǎi [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Lao ໄຂ (khai), Northern Thai ᨡᩱ, Khün ᨡᩱ, Lü ᦺᦃ (ẋay), Shan ၶႆ (khǎi). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ໄຂ}} Lao ໄຂ (khai), {{cog|nod|ᨡᩱ}} Northern Thai ᨡᩱ, {{cog|kkh|ᨡᩱ}} Khün ᨡᩱ, {{cog|khb|ᦺᦃ}} Lü ᦺᦃ (ẋay), {{cog|shn|ၶႆ}} Shan ၶႆ (khǎi) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ไข • (kǎi)
  1. fat; grease.
    Sense id: en-ไข-th-noun-g8IYstm6
  2. marrow.
    Sense id: en-ไข-th-noun-Q5g8V0q3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ไขกระดูก (kǎi-grà-dùuk), ไขข้อ, ไขมัน (kǎi-man), ไขสันหลัง (kǎi-sǎn-lǎng), ไขสันหลังอักเสบ, เทียนไข, เลือดเนื้อเชื้อไข (lʉ̂ʉat-nʉ́ʉa-chʉ́ʉa-kǎi)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /kʰaj˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: kǎi [romanization], การไข [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 開 (MC khoj, “open”). Cognate with Lao ໄຂ (khai). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|開|open|id=1}} 開 (MC khoj, “open”), {{cog|lo|ໄຂ}} Lao ໄຂ (khai) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ไข • (kǎi) (abstract noun การไข)
  1. to unlock.
    Sense id: en-ไข-th-verb-5yzUfYLS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 26 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 10 68 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 22 9 69 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 19 6 75 Derived forms: แก้ไข (gɛ̂ɛ-kǎi), ข้อไข, ไขกุญแจ, ไขควง (kǎi-kuuang), ไขความ, ไขดาล, ไขน้ำ, ไขพระวิสูตร, ไขย่น, ไขลาน, ไขสือ, ไขแสง, ไขหู, ไขหูไขตา, เงื่อนไข (ngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǎi-grà-dùuk",
      "word": "ไขกระดูก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ไขข้อ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǎi-man",
      "word": "ไขมัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kǎi-sǎn-lǎng",
      "word": "ไขสันหลัง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ไขสันหลังอักเสบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เทียนไข"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lʉ̂ʉat-nʉ́ʉa-chʉ́ʉa-kǎi",
      "word": "เลือดเนื้อเชื้อไข"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຂ (khai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡᩱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨡᩱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨡᩱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦃ (ẋay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႆ (khǎi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Lao ໄຂ (khai), Northern Thai ᨡᩱ, Khün ᨡᩱ, Lü ᦺᦃ (ẋay), Shan ၶႆ (khǎi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไข • (kǎi)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fat; grease."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไข-th-noun-g8IYstm6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marrow."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไข-th-noun-Q5g8V0q3",
      "links": [
        [
          "marrow",
          "marrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaj˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไข"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "開",
        "2": "open",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "開 (MC khoj, “open”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຂ (khai)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 開 (MC khoj, “open”). Cognate with Lao ໄຂ (khai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การไข",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไข • (kǎi) (abstract noun การไข)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 6 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gɛ̂ɛ-kǎi",
          "word": "แก้ไข"
        },
        {
          "word": "ข้อไข"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขกุญแจ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎi-kuuang",
          "word": "ไขควง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขความ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขดาล"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขน้ำ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขพระวิสูตร"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขย่น"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขลาน"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขสือ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขแสง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขหู"
        },
        {
          "word": "ไขหูไขตา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi",
          "word": "เงื่อนไข"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to unlock."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไข-th-verb-5yzUfYLS",
      "links": [
        [
          "unlock",
          "unlock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaj˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไข"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kǎi-grà-dùuk",
      "word": "ไขกระดูก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขข้อ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎi-man",
      "word": "ไขมัน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎi-sǎn-lǎng",
      "word": "ไขสันหลัง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขสันหลังอักเสบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เทียนไข"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lʉ̂ʉat-nʉ́ʉa-chʉ́ʉa-kǎi",
      "word": "เลือดเนื้อเชื้อไข"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຂ (khai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡᩱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨡᩱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨡᩱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦃ (ẋay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႆ (khǎi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Lao ໄຂ (khai), Northern Thai ᨡᩱ, Khün ᨡᩱ, Lü ᦺᦃ (ẋay), Shan ၶႆ (khǎi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไข • (kǎi)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fat; grease."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marrow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marrow",
          "marrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaj˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไข"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gɛ̂ɛ-kǎi",
      "word": "แก้ไข"
    },
    {
      "word": "ข้อไข"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขกุญแจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎi-kuuang",
      "word": "ไขควง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขความ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขดาล"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขน้ำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขพระวิสูตร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขย่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขลาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขสือ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขแสง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขหู"
    },
    {
      "word": "ไขหูไขตา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ngʉ̂ʉan-kǎi",
      "word": "เงื่อนไข"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "開",
        "2": "open",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "開 (MC khoj, “open”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຂ (khai)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 開 (MC khoj, “open”). Cognate with Lao ໄຂ (khai).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kǎi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การไข",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไข • (kǎi) (abstract noun การไข)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to unlock."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unlock",
          "unlock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaj˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไข"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ไข meaning in Thai (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ไข"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ไข",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ไข"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ไข",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ไข"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ไข",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.