"ไข้" meaning in Thai

See ไข้ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰaj˥˩/ [standard] Forms: kâi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *k.rajꟲ (“illness; fever”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩱ ᩶, Lao ໄຂ້ (khai), Lü ᦺᦃᧉ (ẋay²), Shan ၶႆႈ (khāi), Ahom 𑜁𑜩 (khay). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*k.rajꟲ||illness; fever}} Proto-Tai *k.rajꟲ (“illness; fever”), {{cog|nod|ᨡᩱ ᩶}} Northern Thai ᨡᩱ ᩶, {{cog|lo|ໄຂ້}} Lao ໄຂ້ (khai), {{cog|khb|ᦺᦃᧉ}} Lü ᦺᦃᧉ (ẋay²), {{cog|shn|ၶႆႈ}} Shan ၶႆႈ (khāi), {{cog|aho|𑜁𑜩}} Ahom 𑜁𑜩 (khay) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ไข้ • (kâi)
  1. sickness; illness (as in คนไข้ (kon-kâi), เจ็บไข้ (jèp-kâi), ป่วยไข้). Categories (topical): Diseases Derived forms: ไข้ใจ (kâi-jai), ไข้เลือดออก (kâi-lʉ̂ʉat-ɔ̀ɔk), ไข้หวัด (kâi-wàt), ไข้เหลือง (kâi-lʉ̌ʉang), คนไข้ (kon-kâi), จับไข้ (jàp-kâi), เจ็บไข้ (jèp-kâi), ป่วยไข้, สารก่อไข้ (sǎan-gɔ̀ɔ-kâi)
    Sense id: en-ไข้-th-noun-s9uTsfL8 Disambiguation of Diseases: 70 30 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 73 27
  2. fever; pyrexia; a higher-than-normal body temperature of a person.
    Sense id: en-ไข้-th-noun-cEjGWEei
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*k.rajꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "illness; fever"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *k.rajꟲ (“illness; fever”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡᩱ ᩶"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩱ ᩶",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຂ້"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຂ້ (khai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦃᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦃᧉ (ẋay²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႆႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႆႈ (khāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜩 (khay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *k.rajꟲ (“illness; fever”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩱ ᩶, Lao ໄຂ້ (khai), Lü ᦺᦃᧉ (ẋay²), Shan ၶႆႈ (khāi), Ahom 𑜁𑜩 (khay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไข้ • (kâi)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "th:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "kâi-jai",
          "word": "ไข้ใจ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "kâi-lʉ̂ʉat-ɔ̀ɔk",
          "word": "ไข้เลือดออก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "kâi-wàt",
          "word": "ไข้หวัด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "kâi-lʉ̌ʉang",
          "word": "ไข้เหลือง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "kon-kâi",
          "word": "คนไข้"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "jàp-kâi",
          "word": "จับไข้"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "jèp-kâi",
          "word": "เจ็บไข้"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "ป่วยไข้"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "sǎan-gɔ̀ɔ-kâi",
          "word": "สารก่อไข้"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sickness; illness (as in คนไข้ (kon-kâi), เจ็บไข้ (jèp-kâi), ป่วยไข้)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไข้-th-noun-s9uTsfL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "คนไข้",
          "คนไข้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "เจ็บไข้",
          "เจ็บไข้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ป่วยไข้",
          "ป่วยไข้#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fever; pyrexia; a higher-than-normal body temperature of a person."
      ],
      "id": "en-ไข้-th-noun-cEjGWEei",
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ],
        [
          "pyrexia",
          "pyrexia"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaj˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไข้"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Diseases"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kâi-jai",
      "word": "ไข้ใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâi-lʉ̂ʉat-ɔ̀ɔk",
      "word": "ไข้เลือดออก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâi-wàt",
      "word": "ไข้หวัด"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâi-lʉ̌ʉang",
      "word": "ไข้เหลือง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kon-kâi",
      "word": "คนไข้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jàp-kâi",
      "word": "จับไข้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jèp-kâi",
      "word": "เจ็บไข้"
    },
    {
      "word": "ป่วยไข้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎan-gɔ̀ɔ-kâi",
      "word": "สารก่อไข้"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*k.rajꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "illness; fever"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *k.rajꟲ (“illness; fever”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨡᩱ ᩶"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨡᩱ ᩶",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໄຂ້"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໄຂ້ (khai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦃᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦃᧉ (ẋay²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၶႆႈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၶႆႈ (khāi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜁𑜩"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜁𑜩 (khay)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *k.rajꟲ (“illness; fever”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩱ ᩶, Lao ໄຂ້ (khai), Lü ᦺᦃᧉ (ẋay²), Shan ၶႆႈ (khāi), Ahom 𑜁𑜩 (khay).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kâi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ไข้ • (kâi)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sickness; illness (as in คนไข้ (kon-kâi), เจ็บไข้ (jèp-kâi), ป่วยไข้)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ],
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "คนไข้",
          "คนไข้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "เจ็บไข้",
          "เจ็บไข้#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "ป่วยไข้",
          "ป่วยไข้#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fever; pyrexia; a higher-than-normal body temperature of a person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ],
        [
          "pyrexia",
          "pyrexia"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaj˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ไข้"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.