"แรก" meaning in Thai

See แรก in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /rɛːk̚˥˩/ [standard] Forms: rɛ̂ɛk [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk). Etymology templates: {{cog|tts|แฮก}} Isan แฮก, {{cog|lo|ແຮກ}} Lao ແຮກ (hǣk) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk)
  1. first; being before all others with respect to time, order, rank, importance, etc.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adj-Vizwi~hl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 4 1 13 18 6 14 0 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 3 2 2 22 5 0 0 7 4 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 7 3 6 14 10 5 0 12 3 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 25 9 5 6 17 13 6 0 16 4
  2. of, relating to, or occurring at the beginning.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adj-24WRnUFu
  3. original.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adj-AvEMFnTI

Adverb

IPA: /rɛːk̚˥˩/ [standard] Forms: rɛ̂ɛk [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk). Etymology templates: {{cog|tts|แฮก}} Isan แฮก, {{cog|lo|ແຮກ}} Lao ແຮກ (hǣk) Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk)
  1. before all others or anything else in time, order, rank, importance, etc.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adv-Mf6wzRPX
  2. for the first time.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adv-ZitBL0Oq
  3. initially; at the beginning.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adv-b~iaulov
  4. in time past; in an earlier period or age; formerly; previously.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adv-cgbzbOt5
  5. originally.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-adv-EJmwoNmG

Verb

IPA: /rɛːk̚˥˩/ [standard] Forms: rɛ̂ɛk [romanization], การแรก [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk). Etymology templates: {{cog|tts|แฮก}} Isan แฮก, {{cog|lo|ແຮກ}} Lao ແຮກ (hǣk) Head templates: {{th-verb}} แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk) (abstract noun การแรก)
  1. to initiate, originate, or set going.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-verb-wkx0owh6
  2. to commence or start.
    Sense id: en-แรก-th-verb-oE4vw3VG
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แฮก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แฮก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແຮກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແຮກ (hǣk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rɛ̂ɛk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 4 1 13 18 6 14 0 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 3 2 2 22 5 0 0 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 7 3 6 14 10 5 0 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 5 6 17 13 6 0 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who'll be the first one to try this?",
          "roman": "krai jà lɔɔng bpen kon rɛ̂ɛk",
          "text": "ใครจะลองเป็นคนแรก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And yet, for the first time in the history of the planet, a species has the technology to prevent its own extinction.",
          "roman": "grà-nán gɔ̂ɔ náp bpen kráng rɛ̂ɛk nai bprà-wàt-tì-sàat kɔ̌ɔng lôok tîi sìng-mii-chii-wít dâai kít-kón ték-noo-loo-yîi pʉ̂ʉa bpɔ̂ng-gan don-eeng jàak gaan-sǔun-pan",
          "text": "กระนั้นก็นับเป็นครั้งแรกในประวัติศาสตร์ของโลกที่สิ่งมีชีวิตได้คิดค้นเทคโนโลยีเพื่อปกป้องตนเองจากการสูญพันธุ์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first; being before all others with respect to time, order, rank, importance, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adj-Vizwi~hl",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "with respect to",
          "with respect to"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At the initial stage, we must collect all available evidence.",
          "roman": "nai chûuang rɛ̂ɛk rao dtɔ̂ɔng rûuap-ruuam pá-yaan-làk-táan tîi mii yùu táng-mòt",
          "text": "ในขั้นแรกเราต้องรวบรวมพยานหลักฐานที่มีอยู่ทั้งหมด",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, relating to, or occurring at the beginning."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adj-24WRnUFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "relat",
          "relate"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "original."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adj-AvEMFnTI",
      "links": [
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แรก"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แฮก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แฮก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແຮກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແຮກ (hǣk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rɛ̂ɛk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before all others or anything else in time, order, rank, importance, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adv-Mf6wzRPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ],
        [
          "else",
          "else"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for the first time."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adv-ZitBL0Oq",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "initially; at the beginning."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adv-b~iaulov",
      "links": [
        [
          "initially",
          "initially"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in time past; in an earlier period or age; formerly; previously."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adv-cgbzbOt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "originally."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-adv-EJmwoNmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แรก"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แฮก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แฮก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແຮກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແຮກ (hǣk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rɛ̂ɛk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การแรก",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk) (abstract noun การแรก)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate, originate, or set going."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-verb-wkx0owh6",
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "originate",
          "originate"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To start planting rice.",
          "roman": "rɛ̂ɛk naa",
          "text": "แรกนา",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commence or start."
      ],
      "id": "en-แรก-th-verb-oE4vw3VG",
      "links": [
        [
          "commence",
          "commence"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แรก"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แฮก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แฮก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແຮກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແຮກ (hǣk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rɛ̂ɛk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who'll be the first one to try this?",
          "roman": "krai jà lɔɔng bpen kon rɛ̂ɛk",
          "text": "ใครจะลองเป็นคนแรก",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And yet, for the first time in the history of the planet, a species has the technology to prevent its own extinction.",
          "roman": "grà-nán gɔ̂ɔ náp bpen kráng rɛ̂ɛk nai bprà-wàt-tì-sàat kɔ̌ɔng lôok tîi sìng-mii-chii-wít dâai kít-kón ték-noo-loo-yîi pʉ̂ʉa bpɔ̂ng-gan don-eeng jàak gaan-sǔun-pan",
          "text": "กระนั้นก็นับเป็นครั้งแรกในประวัติศาสตร์ของโลกที่สิ่งมีชีวิตได้คิดค้นเทคโนโลยีเพื่อปกป้องตนเองจากการสูญพันธุ์",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first; being before all others with respect to time, order, rank, importance, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "with respect to",
          "with respect to"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At the initial stage, we must collect all available evidence.",
          "roman": "nai chûuang rɛ̂ɛk rao dtɔ̂ɔng rûuap-ruuam pá-yaan-làk-táan tîi mii yùu táng-mòt",
          "text": "ในขั้นแรกเราต้องรวบรวมพยานหลักฐานที่มีอยู่ทั้งหมด",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, relating to, or occurring at the beginning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "relat",
          "relate"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "original."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "original",
          "original"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แรก"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แฮก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แฮก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແຮກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແຮກ (hǣk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rɛ̂ɛk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before all others or anything else in time, order, rank, importance, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ],
        [
          "else",
          "else"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for the first time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "initially; at the beginning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initially",
          "initially"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in time past; in an earlier period or age; formerly; previously."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ],
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "originally."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "originally",
          "originally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แรก"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛːk̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แฮก"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แฮก",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແຮກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແຮກ (hǣk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Isan แฮก, Lao ແຮກ (hǣk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rɛ̂ɛk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การแรก",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แรก • (rɛ̂ɛk) (abstract noun การแรก)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to initiate, originate, or set going."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "initiate",
          "initiate"
        ],
        [
          "originate",
          "originate"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To start planting rice.",
          "roman": "rɛ̂ɛk naa",
          "text": "แรกนา",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commence or start."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commence",
          "commence"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แรก"
}

Download raw JSONL data for แรก meaning in Thai (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "แรก"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "แรก",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "แรก"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "แรก",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "แรก"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "แรก",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.