"แท่น" meaning in Thai

See แท่น in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰɛn˥˩/ [standard] Forms: tɛ̂n [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps cognate with Lao ແທ່ນ (thǣn); Modern Khmer ថែន (thaen). Etymology templates: {{unc|th}} Uncertain, {{cog|lo|ແທ່ນ}} Lao ແທ່ນ (thǣn), {{cog|km|ថែន}} Khmer ថែន (thaen) Head templates: {{th-noun}} แท่น • (tɛ̂n)
  1. (if belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person: พระ~) flat, slab-like piece of furniture, used as a seat, bed, or table, usually legless. Categories (topical): Chairs, Furniture
    Sense id: en-แท่น-th-noun-NNl5InmO Disambiguation of Chairs: 63 4 10 8 15 Disambiguation of Furniture: 68 2 8 6 16
  2. platform; raised structure.
    Sense id: en-แท่น-th-noun-8OeG8Ymt
  3. base; pedestal.
    Sense id: en-แท่น-th-noun-JtuE0sAa
  4. stand; podium.
    Sense id: en-แท่น-th-noun-s4uEAoOd
  5. similar structure, as a printing press.
    Sense id: en-แท่น-th-noun-YBPgotCr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 14 16 20 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 17 15 15 39 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 23 16 14 14 33 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 24 19 14 11 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ขึ้นแท่น, ช้างยืนแท่น, เทวดายืนแท่น, แท่นบรรทม, แท่นบูชา (tɛ̂ɛn-buu-chaa), แท่นพิมพ์, แท่นมณฑล, แท่นลา, แท่นหมึก, นั่งแท่น, ผ้าคลุมพระแท่นบรรทม, ยืนแท่น
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ขึ้นแท่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ช้างยืนแท่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เทวดายืนแท่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แท่นบรรทม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tɛ̂ɛn-buu-chaa",
      "word": "แท่นบูชา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แท่นพิมพ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แท่นมณฑล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แท่นลา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แท่นหมึก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "นั่งแท่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ผ้าคลุมพระแท่นบรรทม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ยืนแท่น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແທ່ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແທ່ນ (thǣn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថែន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ថែន (thaen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps cognate with Lao ແທ່ນ (thǣn); Modern Khmer ថែន (thaen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tɛ̂n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แท่น • (tɛ̂n)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 4 10 8 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Chairs",
          "orig": "th:Chairs",
          "parents": [
            "Furniture",
            "Sitting",
            "Home",
            "Body",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 2 8 6 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "th:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1805, พระทำนูน, in ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (2010) กฎหมายตราสามดวง: พระทำนูน ฉบับราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (in Thai), Bangkok: ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน, →ISBN, page 159:\nตราวิชีพเทพยุดาทรงเครื่องนั่งแท่นมือขวาถือฉัตร...ใช้ปิดขนพพระตำรานั้น\ndtraa wí-chîip têep-pá-yú-daa song-krʉ̂ʉang nâng tɛ̂n mʉʉ kwǎa tʉ̌ʉ chàt ... chái bpìt kà-nòp prá dtam-raa nán\nThe seal of a wichip god wearing [full] dress [and] sitting on a thaen [with] the right hand holding an umbrella...[is] used to stamp the folds of such decree.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat, slab-like piece of furniture, used as a seat, bed, or table, usually legless."
      ],
      "id": "en-แท่น-th-noun-NNl5InmO",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "slab",
          "slab"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "legless",
          "legless"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "if belonging to a god; high priest; or royal person: พระ~; if belonging to a god; high priest; or royal person: พระ~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(if belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person: พระ~) flat, slab-like piece of furniture, used as a seat, bed, or table, usually legless."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "platform; raised structure."
      ],
      "id": "en-แท่น-th-noun-8OeG8Ymt",
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base; pedestal."
      ],
      "id": "en-แท่น-th-noun-JtuE0sAa",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stand; podium."
      ],
      "id": "en-แท่น-th-noun-s4uEAoOd",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "podium",
          "podium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 16 20 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 15 15 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 14 14 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 14 11 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "similar structure, as a printing press."
      ],
      "id": "en-แท่น-th-noun-YBPgotCr",
      "links": [
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "printing press",
          "printing press"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɛn˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แท่น"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai royal nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai terms with unknown etymologies",
    "th:Chairs",
    "th:Furniture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ขึ้นแท่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ช้างยืนแท่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "เทวดายืนแท่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "แท่นบรรทม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tɛ̂ɛn-buu-chaa",
      "word": "แท่นบูชา"
    },
    {
      "word": "แท่นพิมพ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "แท่นมณฑล"
    },
    {
      "word": "แท่นลา"
    },
    {
      "word": "แท่นหมึก"
    },
    {
      "word": "นั่งแท่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผ้าคลุมพระแท่นบรรทม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยืนแท่น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແທ່ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແທ່ນ (thǣn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ថែន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ថែន (thaen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps cognate with Lao ແທ່ນ (thǣn); Modern Khmer ថែន (thaen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tɛ̂n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แท่น • (tɛ̂n)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1805, พระทำนูน, in ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (2010) กฎหมายตราสามดวง: พระทำนูน ฉบับราชบัณฑิตยสถาน (in Thai), Bangkok: ราชบัณฑิตยสถาน, →ISBN, page 159:\nตราวิชีพเทพยุดาทรงเครื่องนั่งแท่นมือขวาถือฉัตร...ใช้ปิดขนพพระตำรานั้น\ndtraa wí-chîip têep-pá-yú-daa song-krʉ̂ʉang nâng tɛ̂n mʉʉ kwǎa tʉ̌ʉ chàt ... chái bpìt kà-nòp prá dtam-raa nán\nThe seal of a wichip god wearing [full] dress [and] sitting on a thaen [with] the right hand holding an umbrella...[is] used to stamp the folds of such decree.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flat, slab-like piece of furniture, used as a seat, bed, or table, usually legless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "slab",
          "slab"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "legless",
          "legless"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "if belonging to a god; high priest; or royal person: พระ~; if belonging to a god; high priest; or royal person: พระ~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(if belonging to a god, high priest, or royal person: พระ~) flat, slab-like piece of furniture, used as a seat, bed, or table, usually legless."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "platform; raised structure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "platform",
          "platform"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base; pedestal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "pedestal",
          "pedestal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stand; podium."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "podium",
          "podium"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "similar structure, as a printing press."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "printing press",
          "printing press"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɛn˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แท่น"
}

Download raw JSONL data for แท่น meaning in Thai (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.