See เฉลิม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for เฉลิม meaning in Thai (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "เจิม",
"gloss": "to increase; to enhance; etc"
},
"expansion": "เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”)",
"name": "th-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*ចេំ",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”), from Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chà-lə̌əm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การเฉลิม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เฉลิม • (chà-lə̌əm) (abstract noun การเฉลิม)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 48 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Council of Regency therefore orders [that] ... the title [of the King] be increased ... as [follows] ...",
"ref": "1934 March 25, “ประกาศเฉลิมพระนามสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว ลงวันที่ ๒๕ มีนาคม ๒๔๗๗”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 51, page 1408",
"roman": "ká-ná pûu-sǎm-rèt-râat-chá-gaan-tɛɛn-prá-ong jʉ̀ng hâi ... chà-lə̌əm prá naam ... wâa ...",
"text": "คณะผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์จึ่งให้...เฉลิมพระนาม...ว่า...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "An inscription on a lantern ... [which] enhances the dignity of Phraya Wichitsongkhram (That), advisor of the town of Phuket",
"ref": "1893, ดำรงราชานุภาพ, พระเจ้าน้องยาเธอ กรมหมื่น, “กลอนจารึกลับแลไฟ”, in พระกวีนิพนธ์ของสมเด็จพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ กรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพ, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์ไทยพิทยา, published 1944, page 39",
"text": "จารึกโคมประทีป...เฉลิมเกียรติพระยาวิชิตสงคราม (ทัต) จางวางเมืองภูเก็ต\njaa-rʉ́k koom-bprà-tîip ... chà-lə̌əm gìiat prá-yaa wí-chít sǒng-kraam · (tát) · jaang-waang mʉʉang puu-gèt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make higher or greater: to exalt, to elevate; to enhance, to augment; to increase, to magnify; to strengthen, to reinforce; to add, to make additions (to)."
],
"id": "en-เฉลิม-th-verb-y546wNtL",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"greater",
"greater"
],
[
"exalt",
"exalt"
],
[
"elevate",
"elevate"
],
[
"enhance",
"enhance"
],
[
"augment",
"augment"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"magnify",
"magnify"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"reinforce",
"reinforce"
],
[
"add",
"add"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) to make higher or greater: to exalt, to elevate; to enhance, to augment; to increase, to magnify; to strengthen, to reinforce; to add, to make additions (to)."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 48 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a medal for celebrating the 150th year of the Kingdom",
"ref": "1948, กรมศิลปากร, “ผู้วายชนม์”, in เรื่องห้ามไม่ให้เจ้าไปเมืองสุพรรณ กับอักขรานุกรมภูมิศาสตร์จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์อุดม, page ง",
"text": "เหรียญเฉลิมพระนคร ๑๕๐ ปี\nrǐian chà-lə̌əm prá-ná-kɔɔn · rɔ́ɔi hâa-sìp · bpii",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to conduct a sacred royal ceremony [for] ... consecrating the sacred royal house.",
"ref": "1855, “แผ่นดินสมเด็จพระราเมศวร ครั้งที่ ๒”, in จอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว, พระบาทสมเด็จพระ, ดำรงราชานุภาพ, พระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ กรมพระ, วงศาธิราชสนิท, พระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ กรมหลวง, editors, พระราชพงษาวดาร ฉบับพระราชหัดถเลขา, volume 1, กรุงเทพฯ: n.p., published 1912, page 6",
"roman": "tam prá râat-chá pí-tii ... chà-lə̌əm prá râat-chá mon-tiian",
"text": "ทำพระราชพิธี...เฉลิมพระราชมณเฑียร",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to celebrate; to consecrate; to solemnise."
],
"id": "en-เฉลิม-th-verb-imQc1ERU",
"links": [
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
],
[
"consecrate",
"consecrate"
],
[
"solemnise",
"solemnise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant, archaic) to celebrate; to consecrate; to solemnise."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˨˩.lɤːm˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เฉลิม"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "เจิม",
"gloss": "to increase; to enhance; etc"
},
"expansion": "เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”)",
"name": "th-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*ចេំ",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”), from Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chà-lə̌əm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เฉลิม • (chà-lə̌əm)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chà-lə̌əm-chà-lɔ̌ɔng",
"word": "เฉลิมฉลอง"
},
{
"word": "เฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา"
},
{
"word": "ธงชัยเฉลิมพล"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top; best; excellent."
],
"id": "en-เฉลิม-th-adj-7y0Sia1l",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) top; best; excellent."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˨˩.lɤːm˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เฉลิม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ɤːm",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "เจิม",
"gloss": "to increase; to enhance; etc"
},
"expansion": "เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”)",
"name": "th-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*ចេំ",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”), from Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chà-lə̌əm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การเฉลิม",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เฉลิม • (chà-lə̌əm) (abstract noun การเฉลิม)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Council of Regency therefore orders [that] ... the title [of the King] be increased ... as [follows] ...",
"ref": "1934 March 25, “ประกาศเฉลิมพระนามสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว ลงวันที่ ๒๕ มีนาคม ๒๔๗๗”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 51, page 1408",
"roman": "ká-ná pûu-sǎm-rèt-râat-chá-gaan-tɛɛn-prá-ong jʉ̀ng hâi ... chà-lə̌əm prá naam ... wâa ...",
"text": "คณะผู้สำเร็จราชการแทนพระองค์จึ่งให้...เฉลิมพระนาม...ว่า...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "An inscription on a lantern ... [which] enhances the dignity of Phraya Wichitsongkhram (That), advisor of the town of Phuket",
"ref": "1893, ดำรงราชานุภาพ, พระเจ้าน้องยาเธอ กรมหมื่น, “กลอนจารึกลับแลไฟ”, in พระกวีนิพนธ์ของสมเด็จพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ กรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพ, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์ไทยพิทยา, published 1944, page 39",
"text": "จารึกโคมประทีป...เฉลิมเกียรติพระยาวิชิตสงคราม (ทัต) จางวางเมืองภูเก็ต\njaa-rʉ́k koom-bprà-tîip ... chà-lə̌əm gìiat prá-yaa wí-chít sǒng-kraam · (tát) · jaang-waang mʉʉang puu-gèt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make higher or greater: to exalt, to elevate; to enhance, to augment; to increase, to magnify; to strengthen, to reinforce; to add, to make additions (to)."
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"greater",
"greater"
],
[
"exalt",
"exalt"
],
[
"elevate",
"elevate"
],
[
"enhance",
"enhance"
],
[
"augment",
"augment"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"magnify",
"magnify"
],
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
],
[
"reinforce",
"reinforce"
],
[
"add",
"add"
],
[
"addition",
"addition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) to make higher or greater: to exalt, to elevate; to enhance, to augment; to increase, to magnify; to strengthen, to reinforce; to add, to make additions (to)."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a medal for celebrating the 150th year of the Kingdom",
"ref": "1948, กรมศิลปากร, “ผู้วายชนม์”, in เรื่องห้ามไม่ให้เจ้าไปเมืองสุพรรณ กับอักขรานุกรมภูมิศาสตร์จังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี, พระนคร: โรงพิมพ์อุดม, page ง",
"text": "เหรียญเฉลิมพระนคร ๑๕๐ ปี\nrǐian chà-lə̌əm prá-ná-kɔɔn · rɔ́ɔi hâa-sìp · bpii",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to conduct a sacred royal ceremony [for] ... consecrating the sacred royal house.",
"ref": "1855, “แผ่นดินสมเด็จพระราเมศวร ครั้งที่ ๒”, in จอมเกล้าเจ้าอยู่หัว, พระบาทสมเด็จพระ, ดำรงราชานุภาพ, พระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ กรมพระ, วงศาธิราชสนิท, พระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ กรมหลวง, editors, พระราชพงษาวดาร ฉบับพระราชหัดถเลขา, volume 1, กรุงเทพฯ: n.p., published 1912, page 6",
"roman": "tam prá râat-chá pí-tii ... chà-lə̌əm prá râat-chá mon-tiian",
"text": "ทำพระราชพิธี...เฉลิมพระราชมณเฑียร",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to celebrate; to consecrate; to solemnise."
],
"links": [
[
"celebrate",
"celebrate"
],
[
"consecrate",
"consecrate"
],
[
"solemnise",
"solemnise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant, archaic) to celebrate; to consecrate; to solemnise."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˨˩.lɤːm˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เฉลิม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/ɤːm",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chà-lə̌əm-chà-lɔ̌ɔng",
"word": "เฉลิมฉลอง"
},
{
"word": "เฉลิมพระชนมพรรษา"
},
{
"word": "ธงชัยเฉลิมพล"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "เจิม",
"gloss": "to increase; to enhance; etc"
},
"expansion": "เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”)",
"name": "th-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "*ចេំ",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of เจิม (jəəm, “to increase; to enhance; etc”), from Old Khmer *ចេំ (“idem”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chà-lə̌əm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เฉลิม • (chà-lə̌əm)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"top; best; excellent."
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) top; best; excellent."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˨˩.lɤːm˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เฉลิม"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"เฉลิม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "เฉลิม",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"เฉลิม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "เฉลิม",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"เฉลิม"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "เฉลิม",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.