"เจียม" meaning in Thai

See เจียม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕia̯m˧/ [standard] Forms: jiiam [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma), ចេម (cēma, “sheep; wool, woolen carpet”), Khmer ចៀម (ciəm, “sheep”) Etymology templates: {{cog|xhm|ច្យើម្ម|tr=cyœmma}} Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma), {{cog|km|ចៀម||sheep}} Khmer ចៀម (ciəm, “sheep”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} เจียม • (jiiam)
  1. a kind of woolen carpet
    Sense id: en-เจียม-th-noun-D1aNhFGa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕia̯m˧/ [standard] Forms: jiiam [romanization], การเจียม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹). Etymology templates: {{sup|1}} ¹, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|th|nan-tws|謙|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=kiam¹|ts=}} Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹), {{bor+|th|nan-tws|謙|nocap=1|tr=kiam¹}} borrowed from Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹) Head templates: {{th-verb}} เจียม • (jiiam) (abstract noun การเจียม)
  1. to be humble; to be modest
    Sense id: en-เจียม-th-verb-aAFzCdxX Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for เจียม meaning in Thai (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhm",
        "2": "ច្យើម្ម",
        "tr": "cyœmma"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចៀម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចៀម (ciəm, “sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma), ចេម (cēma, “sheep; wool, woolen carpet”), Khmer ចៀម (ciəm, “sheep”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เจียม • (jiiam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of woolen carpet"
      ],
      "id": "en-เจียม-th-noun-D1aNhFGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "¹",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "謙",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kiam¹",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "謙",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "kiam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเจียม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เจียม • (jiiam) (abstract noun การเจียม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be humble; to be modest"
      ],
      "id": "en-เจียม-th-verb-aAFzCdxX",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯m",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Teochew",
    "Thai terms derived from Teochew",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xhm",
        "2": "ច្យើម្ម",
        "tr": "cyœmma"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចៀម",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចៀម (ciəm, “sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma), ចេម (cēma, “sheep; wool, woolen carpet”), Khmer ចៀម (ciəm, “sheep”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เจียม • (jiiam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of woolen carpet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woolen",
          "woolen"
        ],
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯m",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Teochew",
    "Thai terms derived from Teochew",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "¹",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "謙",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kiam¹",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "謙",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "kiam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Teochew 謙/谦 (kiam¹).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiiam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเจียม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เจียม • (jiiam) (abstract noun การเจียม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be humble; to be modest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "modest",
          "modest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯m˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียม"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "เจียม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เจียม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "เจียม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เจียม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "เจียม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เจียม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.