"เจียน" meaning in Thai

See เจียน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /t͡ɕia̯n˧/ [standard] Forms: jiian [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} เจียน • (jiian)
  1. almost, near, nearly, close (to), closely; like, as if, as. Derived forms: จวนเจียน, เจียนจวน
    Sense id: en-เจียน-th-adv-VeaOpuK3 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 80 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /t͡ɕia̯n˧/ [standard] Forms: jiian [romanization], การเจียน [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Compare Khmer ចៀរ (ciə), Middle Chinese 剪 (MC tsjenX). Etymology templates: {{cog|km|ចៀរ}} Khmer ចៀរ (ciə), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|剪}} 剪 (MC tsjenX) Head templates: {{th-verb}} เจียน • (jiian) (abstract noun การเจียน)
  1. (of leaves, fruits, vegetables, etc) to shape by cutting, trimming, or the like. Derived forms: เจียนหมาก, หมากเจียน
    Sense id: en-เจียน-th-verb-HJ6tJmsJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for เจียน meaning in Thai (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចៀរ (ciə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "剪"
      },
      "expansion": "剪 (MC tsjenX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer ចៀរ (ciə), Middle Chinese 剪 (MC tsjenX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเจียน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เจียน • (jiian) (abstract noun การเจียน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "เจียนหมาก"
        },
        {
          "word": "หมากเจียน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shape by cutting, trimming, or the like."
      ],
      "id": "en-เจียน-th-verb-HJ6tJmsJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fruits; vegetables; etc; fruits; vegetables; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of leaves, fruits, vegetables, etc) to shape by cutting, trimming, or the like."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of leaves"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียน"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "เจียน • (jiian)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "จวนเจียน"
        },
        {
          "word": "เจียนจวน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "almost, near, nearly, close (to), closely; like, as if, as."
      ],
      "id": "en-เจียน-th-adv-VeaOpuK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ],
        [
          "close (to)",
          "close to"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯n",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เจียนหมาก"
    },
    {
      "word": "หมากเจียน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ចៀរ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ចៀរ (ciə)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "剪"
      },
      "expansion": "剪 (MC tsjenX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer ចៀរ (ciə), Middle Chinese 剪 (MC tsjenX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การเจียน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เจียน • (jiian) (abstract noun การเจียน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shape by cutting, trimming, or the like."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "fruits; vegetables; etc; fruits; vegetables; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of leaves, fruits, vegetables, etc) to shape by cutting, trimming, or the like."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of leaves"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ia̯n",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "จวนเจียน"
    },
    {
      "word": "เจียนจวน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jiian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "เจียน • (jiian)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "almost, near, nearly, close (to), closely; like, as if, as."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ],
        [
          "close (to)",
          "close to"
        ],
        [
          "closely",
          "closely"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕia̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เจียน"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "เจียน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เจียน",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "เจียน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เจียน",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "เจียน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เจียน",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.