"อรุณ" meaning in Thai

See อรุณ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.run˧/ [standard], /ʔa˨˩.run˧./ [standard] Forms: à-run [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”). Cognate with Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|अरुण|gloss=red; ruddy; tawny}} Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”), {{cog|km|អរុណ}} Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} อรุณ • (à-run)
  1. (Hinduism) (พระ~) Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun god Surya who brings the sun out to the sky every morning. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Hindu deities, Times of day
    Sense id: en-อรุณ-th-name-OEzFEmlw Disambiguation of Hindu deities: 93 1 6 Disambiguation of Times of day: 66 3 30 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 3 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 3 12 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 71 2 27 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 60 3 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: อรุณี (à-rú-nii)

Noun

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.run˧/ [standard], /ʔa˨˩.run˧./ [standard] Forms: à-run [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”). Cognate with Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|अरुण|gloss=red; ruddy; tawny}} Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”), {{cog|km|អរុណ}} Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun) Head templates: {{th-noun}} อรุณ • (à-run)
  1. (elegant) dawn; daybreak. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-อรุณ-th-noun-DvZNjZ-g
  2. (elegant, figurative) dawn: beginning, rise, advent. Tags: figuratively, formal
    Sense id: en-อรุณ-th-noun-rOnnQxEo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: อรุณี (à-rú-nii) Derived forms: รุ่งอรุณ, อรุณรุ่ง, อรุณสวัสดิ์ (à-run-sà-wàt), อรุโณทัย (à-rú-noo-tai)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अरुण",
        "gloss": "red; ruddy; tawny"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អរុណ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”). Cognate with Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-run",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อรุณ • (à-run)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "th:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 2 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 3 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 1 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hindu deities",
          "orig": "th:Hindu deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Hindu mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Hinduism",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "India",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 3 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "th:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun god Surya who brings the sun out to the sky every morning."
      ],
      "id": "en-อรุณ-th-name-OEzFEmlw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Aruṇa",
          "Aruṇa"
        ],
        [
          "charioteer",
          "charioteer"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "Surya",
          "Surya"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) (พระ~) Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun god Surya who brings the sun out to the sky every morning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-rú-nii",
      "word": "อรุณี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อรุณ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "รุ่งอรุณ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "อรุณรุ่ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "à-run-sà-wàt",
      "word": "อรุณสวัสดิ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "à-rú-noo-tai",
      "word": "อรุโณทัย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अरुण",
        "gloss": "red; ruddy; tawny"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អរុណ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”). Cognate with Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-run",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อรุณ • (à-run)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn; daybreak."
      ],
      "id": "en-อรุณ-th-noun-DvZNjZ-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "daybreak",
          "daybreak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) dawn; daybreak."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn: beginning, rise, advent."
      ],
      "id": "en-อรุณ-th-noun-rOnnQxEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "advent",
          "advent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, figurative) dawn: beginning, rise, advent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-rú-nii",
      "word": "อรุณี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อรุณ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/un",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Hindu deities",
    "th:Times of day"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अरुण",
        "gloss": "red; ruddy; tawny"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អរុណ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”). Cognate with Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-run",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อรุณ • (à-run)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun god Surya who brings the sun out to the sky every morning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Aruṇa",
          "Aruṇa"
        ],
        [
          "charioteer",
          "charioteer"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "Surya",
          "Surya"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ],
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ],
        [
          "morning",
          "morning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) (พระ~) Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun god Surya who brings the sun out to the sky every morning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "à-rú-nii",
      "word": "อรุณี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อรุณ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/un",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Hindu deities",
    "th:Times of day"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "รุ่งอรุณ"
    },
    {
      "word": "อรุณรุ่ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-run-sà-wàt",
      "word": "อรุณสวัสดิ์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-rú-noo-tai",
      "word": "อรุโณทัย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अरुण",
        "gloss": "red; ruddy; tawny"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អរុណ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अरुण (aruṇa, “red; ruddy; tawny”). Cognate with Khmer អរុណ (ʼaʼrun).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-run",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อรุณ • (à-run)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn; daybreak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "daybreak",
          "daybreak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) dawn; daybreak."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn: beginning, rise, advent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ],
        [
          "advent",
          "advent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, figurative) dawn: beginning, rise, advent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.run˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "à-rú-nii",
      "word": "อรุณี"
    }
  ],
  "word": "อรุณ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for อรุณ meaning in Thai (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "อรุณ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อรุณ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "อรุณ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อรุณ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "อรุณ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อรุณ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.