"อภัย" meaning in Thai

See อภัย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧/ [standard], /ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧.ja˦˥./ [standard] Forms: à-pai [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”) or Pali abhaya (“ibid.”). Cognate with Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”) and Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”). Equivalent to อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|अभय||absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.}} Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”), {{der|th|pi|abhaya||ibid.}} Pali abhaya (“ibid.”), {{cog|km|អភ័យ||fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive}} Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”), {{cog|lo|ອະໄພ||to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness}} Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”), {{af|th|อ-|ภัย|t1=no; not; without|t2=fear; danger}} อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} อภัย • (à-pai)
  1. absence of danger or fear; fearlessness; forgiveness. Derived forms: ขออภัย, ให้อภัย (hâi-à-pai)
    Sense id: en-อภัย-th-noun-dyCR4Z16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms prefixed with อ, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Thai terms prefixed with อ: 48 52 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 79 21

Verb

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧/ [standard], /ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧.ja˦˥./ [standard] Forms: à-pai [romanization], การอภัย [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”) or Pali abhaya (“ibid.”). Cognate with Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”) and Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”). Equivalent to อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|अभय||absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.}} Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”), {{der|th|pi|abhaya||ibid.}} Pali abhaya (“ibid.”), {{cog|km|អភ័យ||fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive}} Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”), {{cog|lo|ອະໄພ||to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness}} Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”), {{af|th|อ-|ภัย|t1=no; not; without|t2=fear; danger}} อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”) Head templates: {{th-verb}} อภัย • (à-pai) (abstract noun การอภัย)
  1. to forgive; to pardon. Derived forms: อภัยโทษ (à-pai-yá-tôot)
    Sense id: en-อภัย-th-verb-13h2kzY- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai terms prefixed with อ Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Thai terms prefixed with อ: 48 52
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अभय",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "abhaya",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ibid."
      },
      "expansion": "Pali abhaya (“ibid.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អភ័យ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອະໄພ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อ-",
        "3": "ภัย",
        "t1": "no; not; without",
        "t2": "fear; danger"
      },
      "expansion": "อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”) or Pali abhaya (“ibid.”). Cognate with Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”) and Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”). Equivalent to อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-pai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อภัย • (à-pai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms prefixed with อ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ขออภัย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hâi-à-pai",
          "word": "ให้อภัย"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absence of danger or fear; fearlessness; forgiveness."
      ],
      "id": "en-อภัย-th-noun-dyCR4Z16",
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ],
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "fearlessness",
          "fearlessness"
        ],
        [
          "forgiveness",
          "forgiveness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อภัย"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अभय",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "abhaya",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ibid."
      },
      "expansion": "Pali abhaya (“ibid.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អភ័យ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອະໄພ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อ-",
        "3": "ภัย",
        "t1": "no; not; without",
        "t2": "fear; danger"
      },
      "expansion": "อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”) or Pali abhaya (“ibid.”). Cognate with Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”) and Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”). Equivalent to อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-pai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอภัย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อภัย • (à-pai) (abstract noun การอภัย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms prefixed with อ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "à-pai-yá-tôot",
          "word": "อภัยโทษ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forgive; to pardon."
      ],
      "id": "en-อภัย-th-verb-13h2kzY-",
      "links": [
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "pardon",
          "pardon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อภัย"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms prefixed with อ",
    "Thai terms spelled with ภ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ขออภัย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hâi-à-pai",
      "word": "ให้อภัย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अभय",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "abhaya",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ibid."
      },
      "expansion": "Pali abhaya (“ibid.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អភ័យ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອະໄພ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อ-",
        "3": "ภัย",
        "t1": "no; not; without",
        "t2": "fear; danger"
      },
      "expansion": "อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”) or Pali abhaya (“ibid.”). Cognate with Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”) and Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”). Equivalent to อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-pai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อภัย • (à-pai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absence of danger or fear; fearlessness; forgiveness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ],
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "fearlessness",
          "fearlessness"
        ],
        [
          "forgiveness",
          "forgiveness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อภัย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms prefixed with อ",
    "Thai terms spelled with ภ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "à-pai-yá-tôot",
      "word": "อภัยโทษ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अभय",
        "4": "",
        "5": "absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "abhaya",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ibid."
      },
      "expansion": "Pali abhaya (“ibid.”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អភ័យ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອະໄພ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อ-",
        "3": "ภัย",
        "t1": "no; not; without",
        "t2": "fear; danger"
      },
      "expansion": "อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अभय (abhaya, “absence or removal of fear; security; safety; protection from fear or danger; giving safety; etc.”) or Pali abhaya (“ibid.”). Cognate with Khmer អភ័យ (ʼaʼphɨy, “fearlessness; indulgence; forgiveness; to pardon; to forgive”) and Lao ອະໄພ (ʼa phai, “to forgive; to pardon; safety; security; pardon; forgiveness”). Equivalent to อ (ɔɔ, “no; not; without”) + ภัย (pai, “fear; danger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-pai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอภัย",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อภัย • (à-pai) (abstract noun การอภัย)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to forgive; to pardon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "pardon",
          "pardon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.pʰaj˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อภัย"
}

Download raw JSONL data for อภัย meaning in Thai (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "อภัย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อภัย",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "อภัย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อภัย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "อภัย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อภัย",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.