See หุง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*truŋᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to cook (rice)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *truŋᴬ (“to cook (rice)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "烘",
"2": "to bake; to dry (on fire)"
},
"expansion": "烘 (MC huwng|xuwng|huwngH|xuwngH, “to bake; to dry (on fire)”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຫຸງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຫຸງ (hung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁုင်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁုင် (hǔng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜤𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜤𑜂𑜫 (ruṅ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "rung",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook (rice)"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang rung (“to cook (rice)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *truŋᴬ (“to cook (rice)”), from Middle Chinese 烘 (MC huwng|xuwng|huwngH|xuwngH, “to bake; to dry (on fire)”).\nCognate with Lao ຫຸງ (hung), Shan ႁုင် (hǔng), Ahom 𑜍𑜤𑜂𑜫 (ruṅ), Zhuang rung (“to cook (rice)”) (dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hǔng",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การหุง",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "หุง • (hǔng) (abstract noun การหุง)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 36 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to steam."
],
"id": "en-หุง-th-verb-u2XTod54",
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"glutinous rice",
"glutinous rice"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of any other rice than glutinous rice) to steam."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of any other rice than glutinous rice"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 36 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 66 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 55 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "th:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cook or prepare by boiling or simmering."
],
"id": "en-หุง-th-verb-aDe3Bqvn",
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
],
[
"beeswax",
"beeswax"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"simmer",
"simmer"
]
],
"qualifier": "medical ointment; etc; medical ointment; etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of traditional medicine, medical ointment, beeswax, etc) to cook or prepare by boiling or simmering."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of traditional medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 36 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change the colour by heating."
],
"id": "en-หุง-th-verb-JlmRKn21",
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"qualifier": "etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of precious stone, jewelry, etc) to change the colour by heating."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of precious stone"
],
"topics": [
"jewelry",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huŋ˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หุง"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/uŋ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs",
"th:Cooking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*truŋᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to cook (rice)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *truŋᴬ (“to cook (rice)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "烘",
"2": "to bake; to dry (on fire)"
},
"expansion": "烘 (MC huwng|xuwng|huwngH|xuwngH, “to bake; to dry (on fire)”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຫຸງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຫຸງ (hung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ႁုင်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ႁုင် (hǔng)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜍𑜤𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜍𑜤𑜂𑜫 (ruṅ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "rung",
"3": "",
"4": "to cook (rice)"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang rung (“to cook (rice)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *truŋᴬ (“to cook (rice)”), from Middle Chinese 烘 (MC huwng|xuwng|huwngH|xuwngH, “to bake; to dry (on fire)”).\nCognate with Lao ຫຸງ (hung), Shan ႁုင် (hǔng), Ahom 𑜍𑜤𑜂𑜫 (ruṅ), Zhuang rung (“to cook (rice)”) (dialectal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hǔng",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การหุง",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "หุง • (hǔng) (abstract noun การหุง)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to steam."
],
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"glutinous rice",
"glutinous rice"
],
[
"steam",
"steam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of any other rice than glutinous rice) to steam."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of any other rice than glutinous rice"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cook or prepare by boiling or simmering."
],
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"medical",
"medical"
],
[
"ointment",
"ointment"
],
[
"beeswax",
"beeswax"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
],
[
"simmer",
"simmer"
]
],
"qualifier": "medical ointment; etc; medical ointment; etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of traditional medicine, medical ointment, beeswax, etc) to cook or prepare by boiling or simmering."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of traditional medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to change the colour by heating."
],
"links": [
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
],
"qualifier": "etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of precious stone, jewelry, etc) to change the colour by heating."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of precious stone"
],
"topics": [
"jewelry",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huŋ˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หุง"
}
Download raw JSONL data for หุง meaning in Thai (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: of traditional medicine, medical ointment, beeswax, etc",
"path": [
"หุง"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "หุง",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: of traditional medicine, medical ointment, beeswax, etc",
"path": [
"หุง"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "หุง",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.