"สม" meaning in Thai

See สม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /som˩˩˦/ [standard], /sa˨˩.ma˦˥./ [standard] Forms: sǒm [romanization], ความสม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Sanskrit सम (sama) or Pali sama. Cognate with Lao ສົມ (som), ສະມະ (sa ma), ສົມມະ (som ma). Doublet of เสมอ (sà-mə̌ə). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|सम}} Sanskrit सम (sama), {{bor|th|pi|sama}} Pali sama, {{cog|lo|ສົມ}} Lao ສົມ (som), {{doublet|th|เสมอ}} Doublet of เสมอ (sà-mə̌ə) Head templates: {{th-adj}} สม • (sǒm) (abstract noun ความสม)
  1. suitable; well matched; right Derived forms: สมการ (sà-má-gaan), สมใจ, สมส่วน (sǒm-sùuan), สมเหตุสมผล (sǒm-hèet-sǒm-pǒn)
    Sense id: en-สม-th-adj-j4y--jjs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /som˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: sǒm [romanization], การสม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Possibly related to สุม (sǔm). Head templates: {{th-verb}} สม • (sǒm) (abstract noun การสม)
  1. to join; to combine. Derived forms: สมคบ (sǒm-kóp), สมทบ (sǒm-tóp), สมรู้, สมสู่, สะสม (sà-sǒm), สั่งสม (sàng-sǒm)
    Sense id: en-สม-th-verb-WnxqlFkW Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सम"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सम (sama)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "sama"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sama",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສົມ (som)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เสมอ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of เสมอ (sà-mə̌ə)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सम (sama) or Pali sama. Cognate with Lao ສົມ (som), ສະມະ (sa ma), ສົມມະ (som ma). Doublet of เสมอ (sà-mə̌ə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǒm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความสม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สม • (sǒm) (abstract noun ความสม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sà-má-gaan",
          "word": "สมการ"
        },
        {
          "word": "สมใจ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǒm-sùuan",
          "word": "สมส่วน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǒm-hèet-sǒm-pǒn",
          "word": "สมเหตุสมผล"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suitable; well matched; right"
      ],
      "id": "en-สม-th-adj-j4y--jjs",
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "matched",
          "matched"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/som˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa˨˩.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to สุม (sǔm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǒm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สม • (sǒm) (abstract noun การสม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sǒm-kóp",
          "word": "สมคบ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sǒm-tóp",
          "word": "สมทบ"
        },
        {
          "word": "สมรู้"
        },
        {
          "word": "สมสู่"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sà-sǒm",
          "word": "สะสม"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sàng-sǒm",
          "word": "สั่งสม"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join; to combine."
      ],
      "id": "en-สม-th-verb-WnxqlFkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "combine",
          "combine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/som˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sà-má-gaan",
      "word": "สมการ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǒm-sùuan",
      "word": "สมส่วน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǒm-hèet-sǒm-pǒn",
      "word": "สมเหตุสมผล"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सम"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सम (sama)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "sama"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sama",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສົມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສົມ (som)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เสมอ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of เสมอ (sà-mə̌ə)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सम (sama) or Pali sama. Cognate with Lao ສົມ (som), ສະມະ (sa ma), ສົມມະ (som ma). Doublet of เสมอ (sà-mə̌ə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǒm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความสม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สม • (sǒm) (abstract noun ความสม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suitable; well matched; right"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "matched",
          "matched"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/som˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sa˨˩.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sǒm-kóp",
      "word": "สมคบ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǒm-tóp",
      "word": "สมทบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมรู้"
    },
    {
      "word": "สมสู่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-sǒm",
      "word": "สะสม"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàng-sǒm",
      "word": "สั่งสม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to สุม (sǔm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǒm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สม • (sǒm) (abstract noun การสม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to join; to combine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ],
        [
          "combine",
          "combine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/som˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for สม meaning in Thai (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "สม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "สม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "สม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "สม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "สม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "สม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.