"สงวน" meaning in Thai

See สงวน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sa˨˩.ŋua̯n˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: sà-ngǔuan [romanization], การสงวน [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Old Khmer sṅvan, Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer saṅhvan (“to care for”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្ងួន (snguən). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|sṅvan}} Old Khmer sṅvan, {{bor|th|okz-pre|saṅhvan|gloss=to care for}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer saṅhvan (“to care for”), {{cog|km|ស្ងួន}} Khmer ស្ងួន (snguən) Head templates: {{th-verb}} สงวน • (sà-ngǔuan) (abstract noun การสงวน)
  1. to conserve; to preserve; to reserve; to sustain.
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "sṅvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer sṅvan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "saṅhvan",
        "gloss": "to care for"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer saṅhvan (“to care for”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ស្ងួន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ស្ងួន (snguən)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer sṅvan, Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer saṅhvan (“to care for”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្ងួន (snguən).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sà-ngǔuan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสงวน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สงวน • (sà-ngǔuan) (abstract noun การสงวน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๔๙ นิติกรรม หมายความว่า การใด ๆ อันทำลงโดยชอบด้วยกฎหมายและด้วยใจสมัครมุ่งโดยตรงต่อการผูกนิติสัมพันธ์ขึ้นระหว่างบุคคลเพื่อจะก่อ เปลี่ยนแปลง โอน สงวน หรือระงับซึ่งสิทธิ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conserve; to preserve; to reserve; to sustain."
      ],
      "id": "en-สงวน-th-verb-NHYaUReY",
      "links": [
        [
          "conserve",
          "conserve"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa˨˩.ŋua̯n˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สงวน"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "sṅvan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer sṅvan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "saṅhvan",
        "gloss": "to care for"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer saṅhvan (“to care for”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ស្ងួន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ស្ងួន (snguən)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer sṅvan, Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer saṅhvan (“to care for”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ស្ងួន (snguən).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sà-ngǔuan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสงวน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สงวน • (sà-ngǔuan) (abstract noun การสงวน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Thai quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
        "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯n",
        "Thai 2-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
        "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
        "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
        "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with quotations",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "Thai verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, ประมวลกฎหมายแพ่งและพาณิชย์:",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๔๙ นิติกรรม หมายความว่า การใด ๆ อันทำลงโดยชอบด้วยกฎหมายและด้วยใจสมัครมุ่งโดยตรงต่อการผูกนิติสัมพันธ์ขึ้นระหว่างบุคคลเพื่อจะก่อ เปลี่ยนแปลง โอน สงวน หรือระงับซึ่งสิทธิ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conserve; to preserve; to reserve; to sustain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conserve",
          "conserve"
        ],
        [
          "preserve",
          "preserve"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "sustain",
          "sustain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa˨˩.ŋua̯n˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สงวน"
}

Download raw JSONL data for สงวน meaning in Thai (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "สงวน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สงวน",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "สงวน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สงวน",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "สงวน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สงวน",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "สงวน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "สงวน",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "สงวน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "สงวน",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.