"วินัย" meaning in Thai

See วินัย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /wi˦˥.naj˧/ [standard] Forms: wí-nai [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), from Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”); possibly via Old Khmer vinaya, vinai (“discipline; training; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), from which Thai พินัย (pí-nai) is derived. Also cognate with Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), Modern Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|vinaya|gloss=modesty; humility; etc}} Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), {{bor|th|sa|विनय|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”), {{bor|th|okz|vinaya}} Old Khmer vinaya, {{m|okz|vinai|gloss=discipline; training; etc}} vinai (“discipline; training; etc”), {{cog|okz|binai|gloss=fine; penalty; etc}} Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), {{cog|th|พินัย}} Thai พินัย (pí-nai), {{cog|lo|ວິໄນ}} Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), {{cog|nod|ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|kkh|ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ}} Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|khb|ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ}} Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), {{cog|shn|ဝီႉၼႄး}} Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), {{cog|km|វិន័យ}} Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), {{cog|my|ဝိနည်း}} Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} วินัย • (wí-nai)
  1. (Buddhism) (พระ~) Vinaya: the section of the Buddhist canon dealing with religious rules and regulations. Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-วินัย-th-name-3rTl3AkH Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 34 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: วินย

Noun

IPA: /wi˦˥.naj˧/ [standard] Forms: wí-nai [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), from Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”); possibly via Old Khmer vinaya, vinai (“discipline; training; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), from which Thai พินัย (pí-nai) is derived. Also cognate with Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), Modern Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|vinaya|gloss=modesty; humility; etc}} Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), {{bor|th|sa|विनय|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”), {{bor|th|okz|vinaya}} Old Khmer vinaya, {{m|okz|vinai|gloss=discipline; training; etc}} vinai (“discipline; training; etc”), {{cog|okz|binai|gloss=fine; penalty; etc}} Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), {{cog|th|พินัย}} Thai พินัย (pí-nai), {{cog|lo|ວິໄນ}} Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), {{cog|nod|ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|kkh|ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ}} Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|khb|ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ}} Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), {{cog|shn|ဝီႉၼႄး}} Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), {{cog|km|វិន័យ}} Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), {{cog|my|ဝိနည်း}} Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:) Head templates: {{th-noun}} วินัย • (wí-nai)
  1. (religion) set or system of religious rules and regulations, as canon law. Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-วินัย-th-noun-HKhD60q7 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 34 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. discipline: set or system of rules and regulations; training or behaviour according to rules and regulations.
    Sense id: en-วินัย-th-noun-gCfpUbKe Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: วินย Derived forms: โทษทางวินัย, ธรรมวินัย, ยุทธวินัย, วินัยธร, วินัยปิฎก, สติวินัย, สุวินัย

Download JSON data for วินัย meaning in Thai (8.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vinaya",
        "gloss": "modesty; humility; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विनय",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vinaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vinaya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vinai",
        "gloss": "discipline; training; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "vinai (“discipline; training; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "binai",
        "gloss": "fine; penalty; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พินัย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พินัย (pí-nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວິໄນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝီႉၼႄး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិន័យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဝိနည်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), from Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”); possibly via Old Khmer vinaya, vinai (“discipline; training; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), from which Thai พินัย (pí-nai) is derived. Also cognate with Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), Modern Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wí-nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วินัย • (wí-nai)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) Vinaya: the section of the Buddhist canon dealing with religious rules and regulations."
      ],
      "id": "en-วินัย-th-name-3rTl3AkH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "canon",
          "canon"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) (พระ~) Vinaya: the section of the Buddhist canon dealing with religious rules and regulations."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "วินย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "วินัย"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "โทษทางวินัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ธรรมวินัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ยุทธวินัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วินัยธร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วินัยปิฎก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สติวินัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สุวินัย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vinaya",
        "gloss": "modesty; humility; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विनय",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vinaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vinaya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vinai",
        "gloss": "discipline; training; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "vinai (“discipline; training; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "binai",
        "gloss": "fine; penalty; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พินัย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พินัย (pí-nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວິໄນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝီႉၼႄး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិន័យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဝိနည်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), from Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”); possibly via Old Khmer vinaya, vinai (“discipline; training; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), from which Thai พินัย (pí-nai) is derived. Also cognate with Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), Modern Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wí-nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วินัย • (wí-nai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "th:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "set or system of religious rules and regulations, as canon law."
      ],
      "id": "en-วินัย-th-noun-HKhD60q7",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "canon law",
          "canon law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) set or system of religious rules and regulations, as canon law."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "discipline: set or system of rules and regulations; training or behaviour according to rules and regulations."
      ],
      "id": "en-วินัย-th-noun-gCfpUbKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "วินย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "วินัย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vinaya",
        "gloss": "modesty; humility; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विनय",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vinaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vinaya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vinai",
        "gloss": "discipline; training; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "vinai (“discipline; training; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "binai",
        "gloss": "fine; penalty; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พินัย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พินัย (pí-nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວິໄນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝီႉၼႄး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិន័យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဝိနည်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), from Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”); possibly via Old Khmer vinaya, vinai (“discipline; training; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), from which Thai พินัย (pí-nai) is derived. Also cognate with Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), Modern Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wí-nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วินัย • (wí-nai)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) Vinaya: the section of the Buddhist canon dealing with religious rules and regulations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "canon",
          "canon"
        ],
        [
          "deal",
          "deal"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) (พระ~) Vinaya: the section of the Buddhist canon dealing with religious rules and regulations."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "วินย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "วินัย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "โทษทางวินัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ธรรมวินัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยุทธวินัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "วินัยธร"
    },
    {
      "word": "วินัยปิฎก"
    },
    {
      "word": "สติวินัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "สุวินัย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vinaya",
        "gloss": "modesty; humility; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विनय",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "vinaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vinaya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vinai",
        "gloss": "discipline; training; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "vinai (“discipline; training; etc”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "binai",
        "gloss": "fine; penalty; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พินัย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai พินัย (pí-nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວິໄນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ဝီႉၼႄး"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "វិន័យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ဝိနည်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vinaya (“modesty; humility; etc”), from Sanskrit विनय (vinaya, “idem”); possibly via Old Khmer vinaya, vinai (“discipline; training; etc”). Cognate with Old Khmer binai (“fine; penalty; etc”), from which Thai พินัย (pí-nai) is derived. Also cognate with Lao ວິໄນ (wi nai), Northern Thai ᩅᩥᨶᩢ᩠ᨿ, Khün ᩅᩥᨶᩱ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦞᦲᧉᦺᦓ (vii²nay), Shan ဝီႉၼႄး (wḭ̂i náae), Modern Khmer វិន័យ (pinɨy), Burmese ဝိနည်း (wi.nany:).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wí-nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "วินัย • (wí-nai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "set or system of religious rules and regulations, as canon law."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "canon law",
          "canon law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) set or system of religious rules and regulations, as canon law."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "discipline: set or system of rules and regulations; training or behaviour according to rules and regulations."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discipline",
          "discipline"
        ],
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wi˦˥.naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "วินย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "วินัย"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.