"ล่ม" meaning in Thai

See ล่ม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /lom˥˩/ [standard] Forms: lôm [romanization], การล่ม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Possibly related to ล้ม (lóm). Etymology templates: {{m|th|ล้ม}} ล้ม (lóm) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ล่ม • (lôm) (abstract noun การล่ม)
  1. (chiefly of a vehicle) to go down, to come down, to fall down, to overturn, to turn upside down; to cause to do so.
    Sense id: en-ล่ม-th-verb-NvYQy2iZ Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 57 4 24 11 3 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 46 7 32 9 6
  2. (of a field, farm, etc) to be ruined or damaged by a natural disaster or natural cause.
    Sense id: en-ล่ม-th-verb-ZkHJjMFG
  3. (of an activity, business, project, dream, wish, life, etc) to fail, to be unsuccessful; to cause to fail or be unsuccessful.
    Sense id: en-ล่ม-th-verb-40ssFg57 Topics: business
  4. (of a government, state, regime, civilisation, etc) to fall, to collapse; to cause to fall or collapse.
    Sense id: en-ล่ม-th-verb-oRv0vUc4 Topics: state
  5. (slang, of a technology system or network) to be down; to be out of order. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-ล่ม-th-verb-~H7UFQ~B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: เรือล่มเมื่อจอดตาบอดเมื่อแก่, ล่มจม (lôm-jom), ล่มฟ้า, ล่มสลาย, ล่มหัวจมท้าย

Download JSON data for ล่ม meaning in Thai (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เรือล่มเมื่อจอดตาบอดเมื่อแก่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lôm-jom",
      "word": "ล่มจม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ล่มฟ้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ล่มสลาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ล่มหัวจมท้าย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ล้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "ล้ม (lóm)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to ล้ม (lóm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lôm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การล่ม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ล่ม • (lôm) (abstract noun การล่ม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 4 24 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 7 32 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go down, to come down, to fall down, to overturn, to turn upside down; to cause to do so."
      ],
      "id": "en-ล่ม-th-verb-NvYQy2iZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ],
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "turn upside down",
          "turn upside down"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly of a vehicle) to go down, to come down, to fall down, to overturn, to turn upside down; to cause to do so."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vehicle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be ruined or damaged by a natural disaster or natural cause."
      ],
      "id": "en-ล่ม-th-verb-ZkHJjMFG",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "farm; etc; farm; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a field, farm, etc) to be ruined or damaged by a natural disaster or natural cause."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a field"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fail, to be unsuccessful; to cause to fail or be unsuccessful."
      ],
      "id": "en-ล่ม-th-verb-40ssFg57",
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "unsuccessful",
          "unsuccessful"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "project; dream; wish; life; etc; project; dream; wish; life; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an activity, business, project, dream, wish, life, etc) to fail, to be unsuccessful; to cause to fail or be unsuccessful."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an activity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to collapse; to cause to fall or collapse."
      ],
      "id": "en-ล่ม-th-verb-oRv0vUc4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "regime; etc; regime; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a government, state, regime, civilisation, etc) to fall, to collapse; to cause to fall or collapse."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a government"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be down; to be out of order."
      ],
      "id": "en-ล่ม-th-verb-~H7UFQ~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "out of order",
          "out of order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, of a technology system or network) to be down; to be out of order."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a technology system or network"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lom˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ล่ม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เรือล่มเมื่อจอดตาบอดเมื่อแก่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lôm-jom",
      "word": "ล่มจม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ล่มฟ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "ล่มสลาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ล่มหัวจมท้าย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ล้ม"
      },
      "expansion": "ล้ม (lóm)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to ล้ม (lóm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lôm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การล่ม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ล่ม • (lôm) (abstract noun การล่ม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go down, to come down, to fall down, to overturn, to turn upside down; to cause to do so."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go down",
          "go down"
        ],
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ],
        [
          "fall down",
          "fall down"
        ],
        [
          "overturn",
          "overturn"
        ],
        [
          "turn upside down",
          "turn upside down"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly of a vehicle) to go down, to come down, to fall down, to overturn, to turn upside down; to cause to do so."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vehicle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be ruined or damaged by a natural disaster or natural cause."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "farm; etc; farm; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a field, farm, etc) to be ruined or damaged by a natural disaster or natural cause."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a field"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fail, to be unsuccessful; to cause to fail or be unsuccessful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "unsuccessful",
          "unsuccessful"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "project; dream; wish; life; etc; project; dream; wish; life; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an activity, business, project, dream, wish, life, etc) to fail, to be unsuccessful; to cause to fail or be unsuccessful."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an activity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to collapse; to cause to fall or collapse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "collapse",
          "collapse"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "regime; etc; regime; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a government, state, regime, civilisation, etc) to fall, to collapse; to cause to fall or collapse."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a government"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be down; to be out of order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "out of order",
          "out of order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, of a technology system or network) to be down; to be out of order."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a technology system or network"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lom˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ล่ม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.