"ละเว้น" meaning in Thai

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ละ",
        "3": "เว้น",
        "t1": "to leave; to abandon",
        "t2": "to exclude; to leave out"
      },
      "expansion": "ละ (lá, “to leave; to abandon”) + เว้น (wén, “to exclude; to leave out”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລະເວັ້ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລະເວັ້ນ (la wen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ละ (lá, “to leave; to abandon”) + เว้น (wén, “to exclude; to leave out”).\nCognate with Lao ລະເວັ້ນ (la wen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lá-wén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การละเว้น",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ละเว้น • (lá-wén) (abstract noun การละเว้น)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Section 157 Anyone who is a public officer and wrongfully performs or refrains from performing a duty in order to cause injury to any specific person or dishonestly performs or refrains from performing a duty shall be liable to imprisonment from one year to ten years, or a fine from twenty thousand baht to two hundred thousand baht, or both.",
          "ref": "2017 March 19, “ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, retrieved 2019-03-01",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๕๗ ผู้ใดเป็นเจ้าพนักงานปฏิบัติหรือละเว้นการปฏิบัติหน้าที่โดยมิชอบเพื่อให้เกิดความเสียหายแก่ผู้หนึ่งผู้ใด หรือปฏิบัติหรือละเว้นการปฏิบัติหน้าที่โดยทุจริต ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกตั้งแต่หนึ่งปีถึงสิบปี หรือปรับตั้งแต่สองหมื่นบาทถึงสองแสนบาท หรือทั้งจำทั้งปรับ\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi hâa-sìp jèt · pûu dai bpen jâao-pá-nák-ngaan bpà-dtì-bàt rʉ̌ʉ lá-wén gaan-bpà-dtì-bàt nâa-tîi dooi mí chɔ̂ɔp pʉ̂ʉa hâi gə̀ət kwaam-sǐia-hǎai gɛ̀ɛ pûu nʉ̀ng pûu dai · rʉ̌ʉ bpà-dtì-bàt rʉ̌ʉ lá-wén gaan-bpà-dtì-bàt nâa-tîi dooi tút-jà-rìt · dtɔ̂ng rá-waang-tôot jam-kúk dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ nʉ̀ng bpii tʉ̌ng sìp bpii · rʉ̌ʉ bpràp dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ sɔ̌ɔng mʉ̀ʉn bàat tʉ̌ng sɔ̌ɔng sɛ̌ɛn bàat · rʉ̌ʉ táng jam táng bpràp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain (from), to omit, to forbear, to withhold; to spare, to give quarter (to)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ละเว้น-th-verb-89MHDrke",
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ],
        [
          "forbear",
          "forbear"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ],
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "งดเว้น"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yók-wén",
          "word": "ยกเว้น"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la˦˥.wen˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ละเว้น"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ละ",
        "3": "เว้น",
        "t1": "to leave; to abandon",
        "t2": "to exclude; to leave out"
      },
      "expansion": "ละ (lá, “to leave; to abandon”) + เว้น (wén, “to exclude; to leave out”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລະເວັ້ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລະເວັ້ນ (la wen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ละ (lá, “to leave; to abandon”) + เว้น (wén, “to exclude; to leave out”).\nCognate with Lao ລະເວັ້ນ (la wen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lá-wén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การละเว้น",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ละเว้น • (lá-wén) (abstract noun การละเว้น)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "งดเว้น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yók-wén",
      "word": "ยกเว้น"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Thai/en",
        "Thai 2-syllable words",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai terms with usage examples",
        "Thai verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Section 157 Anyone who is a public officer and wrongfully performs or refrains from performing a duty in order to cause injury to any specific person or dishonestly performs or refrains from performing a duty shall be liable to imprisonment from one year to ten years, or a fine from twenty thousand baht to two hundred thousand baht, or both.",
          "ref": "2017 March 19, “ประมวลกฎหมายอาญา”, in ห้องสมุดกฎหมาย, Bangkok: สำนักงานคณะกรรมการกฤษฎีกา, retrieved 2019-03-01",
          "text": "มาตรา ๑๕๗ ผู้ใดเป็นเจ้าพนักงานปฏิบัติหรือละเว้นการปฏิบัติหน้าที่โดยมิชอบเพื่อให้เกิดความเสียหายแก่ผู้หนึ่งผู้ใด หรือปฏิบัติหรือละเว้นการปฏิบัติหน้าที่โดยทุจริต ต้องระวางโทษจำคุกตั้งแต่หนึ่งปีถึงสิบปี หรือปรับตั้งแต่สองหมื่นบาทถึงสองแสนบาท หรือทั้งจำทั้งปรับ\nmâat-dtraa · nʉ̀ng-rɔ́ɔi hâa-sìp jèt · pûu dai bpen jâao-pá-nák-ngaan bpà-dtì-bàt rʉ̌ʉ lá-wén gaan-bpà-dtì-bàt nâa-tîi dooi mí chɔ̂ɔp pʉ̂ʉa hâi gə̀ət kwaam-sǐia-hǎai gɛ̀ɛ pûu nʉ̀ng pûu dai · rʉ̌ʉ bpà-dtì-bàt rʉ̌ʉ lá-wén gaan-bpà-dtì-bàt nâa-tîi dooi tút-jà-rìt · dtɔ̂ng rá-waang-tôot jam-kúk dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ nʉ̀ng bpii tʉ̌ng sìp bpii · rʉ̌ʉ bpràp dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ sɔ̌ɔng mʉ̀ʉn bàat tʉ̌ng sɔ̌ɔng sɛ̌ɛn bàat · rʉ̌ʉ táng jam táng bpràp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refrain (from), to omit, to forbear, to withhold; to spare, to give quarter (to)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
        [
          "omit",
          "omit"
        ],
        [
          "forbear",
          "forbear"
        ],
        [
          "withhold",
          "withhold"
        ],
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la˦˥.wen˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ละเว้น"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ละเว้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ละเว้น",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ละเว้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ละเว้น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ละเว้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ละเว้น",
  "trace": ""
}