"ลง" meaning in Thai

See ลง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /loŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: long [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, Lao ລົງ (long), Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, Shan လူင်း (lúung), Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), Zhuang roengz. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*n̩.loŋᴬ||to descend}} Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”), {{cog|nod|ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, {{cog|lo|ລົງ}} Lao ລົງ (long), {{cog|khb|ᦟᦳᧂ}} Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), {{cog|blt|ꪶꪩꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, {{cog|shn|လူင်း}} Shan လူင်း (lúung), {{cog|tdd|ᥘᥨᥒᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), {{cog|za|roengz}} Zhuang roengz Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} ลง • (long)
  1. down; downwards.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-adv-ktC0fxUL
  2. south; southwards.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-adv-trUR2hc~
  3. (in negative senses) more: in or to a greater extent or degree.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-adv-Upd8djaq

Verb

IPA: /loŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: long [romanization], การลง [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, Lao ລົງ (long), Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, Shan လူင်း (lúung), Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), Zhuang roengz. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*n̩.loŋᴬ||to descend}} Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”), {{cog|nod|ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ}} Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, {{cog|lo|ລົງ}} Lao ລົງ (long), {{cog|khb|ᦟᦳᧂ}} Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), {{cog|blt|ꪶꪩꪉ}} Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, {{cog|shn|လူင်း}} Shan လူင်း (lúung), {{cog|tdd|ᥘᥨᥒᥰ}} Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫}} Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), {{cog|za|roengz}} Zhuang roengz Head templates: {{th-verb}} ลง • (long) (abstract noun การลง)
  1. to descend; to cause to descend.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-verb-LLPJTp0O
  2. to lower; to decrease; to reduce.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-verb-z5pFfWrb
  3. to make (an entry in a register); to record; to register; to note down; to write down.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-verb-aQ43BYxh Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 16 3 5 5 36 6 14 13 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 2 12 4 7 5 34 7 20 9
  4. to publish.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-verb-7bT80Fn1
  5. to yield: to give up to a superior power or authority.
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-verb-8edZzHMn
  6. (colloquial, computing) to install (a program). Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-ลง-th-verb-51aiNrrx Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ลงชื่อ (long-chʉ̂ʉ)

Download JSON data for ลง meaning in Thai (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "long-chʉ̂ʉ",
      "word": "ลงชื่อ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*n̩.loŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to descend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລົງ (long)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦳᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪶꪩꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လူင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လူင်း (lúung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥨᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "roengz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang roengz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, Lao ລົງ (long), Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, Shan လူင်း (lúung), Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), Zhuang roengz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "long",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การลง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ลง • (long) (abstract noun การลง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to descend; to cause to descend."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-verb-LLPJTp0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower; to decrease; to reduce."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-verb-z5pFfWrb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 3 5 5 36 6 14 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 4 7 5 34 7 20 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (an entry in a register); to record; to register; to note down; to write down."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-verb-aQ43BYxh",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "entry",
          "entry"
        ],
        [
          "register",
          "register"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "note down",
          "note down"
        ],
        [
          "write down",
          "write down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to publish."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-verb-7bT80Fn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "publish",
          "publish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yield: to give up to a superior power or authority."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-verb-8edZzHMn",
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "th:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to install (a program)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-verb-51aiNrrx",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "install",
          "install"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, computing) to install (a program)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลง"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*n̩.loŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to descend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລົງ (long)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦳᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪶꪩꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လူင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လူင်း (lúung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥨᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "roengz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang roengz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, Lao ລົງ (long), Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, Shan လူင်း (lúung), Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), Zhuang roengz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "long",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ลง • (long)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down; downwards."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-adv-ktC0fxUL",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south; southwards."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-adv-trUR2hc~",
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ],
        [
          "southwards",
          "southwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more: in or to a greater extent or degree."
      ],
      "id": "en-ลง-th-adv-Upd8djaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "greater",
          "greater"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative senses) more: in or to a greater extent or degree."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in negative senses"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลง"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "long-chʉ̂ʉ",
      "word": "ลงชื่อ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*n̩.loŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to descend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລົງ (long)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦳᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪶꪩꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လူင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လူင်း (lúung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥨᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "roengz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang roengz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, Lao ລົງ (long), Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, Shan လူင်း (lúung), Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), Zhuang roengz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "long",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การลง",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ลง • (long) (abstract noun การลง)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to descend; to cause to descend."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lower; to decrease; to reduce."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make (an entry in a register); to record; to register; to note down; to write down."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "entry",
          "entry"
        ],
        [
          "register",
          "register"
        ],
        [
          "record",
          "record"
        ],
        [
          "note down",
          "note down"
        ],
        [
          "write down",
          "write down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to publish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "publish",
          "publish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yield: to give up to a superior power or authority."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms",
        "th:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to install (a program)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "install",
          "install"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, computing) to install (a program)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลง"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oŋ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*n̩.loŋᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to descend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ລົງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ລົງ (long)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦟᦳᧂ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪶꪩꪉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လူင်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လူင်း (lúung)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥘᥨᥒᥰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "roengz"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang roengz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *n̩.loŋᴬ (“to descend”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩃᩫ᩠ᨦ, Lao ລົງ (long), Lü ᦟᦳᧂ (lung), Tai Dam ꪶꪩꪉ, Shan လူင်း (lúung), Tai Nüa ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (löng), Ahom 𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫 (luṅ), Zhuang roengz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "long",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ลง • (long)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down; downwards."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "downwards",
          "downwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south; southwards."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ],
        [
          "southwards",
          "southwards"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more: in or to a greater extent or degree."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "greater",
          "greater"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in negative senses) more: in or to a greater extent or degree."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in negative senses"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/loŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ลง"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.