See ภายนอก in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภาย",
"3": "นอก",
"t1": "spot; location; etc",
"t2": "out"
},
"expansion": "ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ภายนอก • (paai-nɔ̂ɔk)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 18 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 20 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 12 14 19 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "both within and without a building; both inside and outside a building",
"roman": "táng paai-nai lɛ́ paai-nɔ̂ɔk aa-kaan",
"text": "ทั้งภายในและภายนอกอาคาร",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without; outside."
],
"id": "en-ภายนอก-th-prep-mq2IQ~86",
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) without; outside."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːj˧.nɔːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ภายนอก"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "paai-nai",
"word": "ภายใน"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภาย",
"3": "นอก",
"t1": "spot; location; etc",
"t2": "out"
},
"expansion": "ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ภายนอก • (paai-nɔ̂ɔk)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "exterior decoration",
"roman": "dtòk-dtɛ̀ng paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "ตกแต่งภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exterior."
],
"id": "en-ภายนอก-th-adj-sqzePkxg",
"links": [
[
"exterior",
"exterior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) exterior."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 18 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 20 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "external factor",
"roman": "bpàt-jai paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "ปัจจัยภายนอก",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "for external use",
"roman": "sǎm-ràp chái paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "สำหรับใช้ภายนอก",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "external combustion",
"roman": "gaan-pǎo-mâi paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "การเผาไหม้ภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external."
],
"id": "en-ภายนอก-th-adj-WMuHrlx5",
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) external."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "th:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 20 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "third person; third party",
"roman": "bùk-kon paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "บุคคลภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third: not directly involved."
],
"id": "en-ภายนอก-th-adj-w5f90QYn",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"directly",
"directly"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) third: not directly involved."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "th:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 29 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 20 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 29 16 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 24 16 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "เถ้าภายนอก\ntâo paai-nɔ̂ɔk\nextrinsic ash",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "extrinsic cell",
"roman": "seel paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "เซลล์ภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extrinsic; extraneous."
],
"id": "en-ภายนอก-th-adj-SvmJPlBJ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
],
[
"extraneous",
"extraneous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) extrinsic; extraneous."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːj˧.nɔːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ภายนอก"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔːk̚",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms spelled with ภ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภาย",
"3": "นอก",
"t1": "spot; location; etc",
"t2": "out"
},
"expansion": "ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ภายนอก • (paai-nɔ̂ɔk)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai formal terms",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "both within and without a building; both inside and outside a building",
"roman": "táng paai-nai lɛ́ paai-nɔ̂ɔk aa-kaan",
"text": "ทั้งภายในและภายนอกอาคาร",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without; outside."
],
"links": [
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) without; outside."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːj˧.nɔːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ภายนอก"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "paai-nai",
"word": "ภายใน"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔːk̚",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms spelled with ภ",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ภาย",
"3": "นอก",
"t1": "spot; location; etc",
"t2": "out"
},
"expansion": "ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ภาย (paai, “spot; location; etc”) + นอก (nɔ̂ɔk, “out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ภายนอก • (paai-nɔ̂ɔk)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai formal terms",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "exterior decoration",
"roman": "dtòk-dtɛ̀ng paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "ตกแต่งภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exterior."
],
"links": [
[
"exterior",
"exterior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) exterior."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai formal terms",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "external factor",
"roman": "bpàt-jai paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "ปัจจัยภายนอก",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "for external use",
"roman": "sǎm-ràp chái paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "สำหรับใช้ภายนอก",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "external combustion",
"roman": "gaan-pǎo-mâi paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "การเผาไหม้ภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"external."
],
"links": [
[
"external",
"external"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) external."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "third person; third party",
"roman": "bùk-kon paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "บุคคลภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third: not directly involved."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"directly",
"directly"
],
[
"involve",
"involve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) third: not directly involved."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples",
"th:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "เถ้าภายนอก\ntâo paai-nɔ̂ɔk\nextrinsic ash",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "extrinsic cell",
"roman": "seel paai-nɔ̂ɔk",
"text": "เซลล์ภายนอก",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extrinsic; extraneous."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"extrinsic",
"extrinsic"
],
[
"extraneous",
"extraneous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) extrinsic; extraneous."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːj˧.nɔːk̚˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ภายนอก"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ภายนอก meaning in Thai (4.5kB)
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"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ภายนอก",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
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"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ภายนอก",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ภายนอก"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ภายนอก",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.