"พื้น" meaning in Thai

See พื้น in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰɯːn˦˥/ [standard] Forms: pʉ́ʉn [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”) (Jonsson, 1991), from Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”). Cognate with Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün). Cognate via Chinese: Zhuang bonj. Doublet of ปึ๊ง (bpʉ́ng) via Teochew. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*bɯːnꟲ⁴||ground, earth|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”), {{inh+|th|tai-swe-pro|*bɯːnꟲ⁴||ground, earth}} Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|本|origin, foundation}} 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”), {{cog|lo|ພື້ນ}} Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), {{cog|nod|ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ}} Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦗᦹᧃᧉ}} Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), {{cog|shn|ပိုၼ်ႉ}} Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), {{cog|phk|ပိုꩫ်}} Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), {{cog|aho|𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün), {{cog|za|bonj}} Zhuang bonj, {{doublet|th|ปึ๊ง}} Doublet of ปึ๊ง (bpʉ́ng) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พื้น • (pʉ́ʉn)
  1. floor (lower part of a room); ground.
    Sense id: en-พื้น-th-noun-mTVCvfaz
  2. foundation; basis.
    Sense id: en-พื้น-th-noun-n4O~wngt
  3. (mathematics) floor function. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-พื้น-th-noun---zP1hZe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 7 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 98 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 94 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 2 7 91 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ผ้าพื้น, พื้น ๆ, พื้นความรู้, พื้นฐาน (pʉ́ʉn-tǎan), พื้นดิน (pʉ́ʉn-din), พื้นดี, พื้นเดิม, พื้นถิ่น, พื้นท้อง, พื้นที่ (pʉ́ʉn-tîi), พื้นบ้าน (pʉ́ʉn-bâan), พื้นผิว (pʉ́ʉn-pǐu), พื้นเพ, พื้นเมือง (pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang), พื้นเสีย (pʉ́ʉn-sǐia), พื้นหลัง (pʉ́ʉn-lǎng), ภาคพื้น, ยกพื้น, ยืนพื้น, รองพื้น (rɔɔng-pʉ́ʉn), ลงพื้น, วัดพื้น, วิดพื้น
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ผ้าพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้น ๆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นความรู้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tǎan",
      "word": "พื้นฐาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-din",
      "word": "พื้นดิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นเดิม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นถิ่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นท้อง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tîi",
      "word": "พื้นที่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-bâan",
      "word": "พื้นบ้าน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-pǐu",
      "word": "พื้นผิว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นเพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang",
      "word": "พื้นเมือง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-sǐia",
      "word": "พื้นเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-lǎng",
      "word": "พื้นหลัง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ภาคพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ยกพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ยืนพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rɔɔng-pʉ́ʉn",
      "word": "รองพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ลงพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "วัดพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "วิดพื้น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本",
        "2": "origin, foundation"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພື້ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦗᦹᧃᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပိုၼ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ပိုꩫ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "bonj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang bonj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปึ๊ง"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ปึ๊ง (bpʉ́ng)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”) (Jonsson, 1991), from Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”). Cognate with Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün). Cognate via Chinese: Zhuang bonj. Doublet of ปึ๊ง (bpʉ́ng) via Teochew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʉ́ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พื้น • (pʉ́ʉn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor (lower part of a room); ground."
      ],
      "id": "en-พื้น-th-noun-mTVCvfaz",
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foundation; basis."
      ],
      "id": "en-พื้น-th-noun-n4O~wngt",
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "th:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floor function."
      ],
      "id": "en-พื้น-th-noun---zP1hZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "floor function",
          "floor function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) floor function."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɯːn˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พื้น"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɯːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ผ้าพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้น ๆ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นความรู้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tǎan",
      "word": "พื้นฐาน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-din",
      "word": "พื้นดิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นเดิม"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นถิ่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นท้อง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tîi",
      "word": "พื้นที่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-bâan",
      "word": "พื้นบ้าน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-pǐu",
      "word": "พื้นผิว"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นเพ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang",
      "word": "พื้นเมือง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-sǐia",
      "word": "พื้นเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-lǎng",
      "word": "พื้นหลัง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภาคพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยกพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยืนพื้น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rɔɔng-pʉ́ʉn",
      "word": "รองพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลงพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "วัดพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิดพื้น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本",
        "2": "origin, foundation"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພື້ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦗᦹᧃᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပိုၼ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ပိုꩫ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "bonj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang bonj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปึ๊ง"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ปึ๊ง (bpʉ́ng)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”) (Jonsson, 1991), from Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”). Cognate with Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün). Cognate via Chinese: Zhuang bonj. Doublet of ปึ๊ง (bpʉ́ng) via Teochew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʉ́ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พื้น • (pʉ́ʉn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor (lower part of a room); ground."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foundation; basis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floor function."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "floor function",
          "floor function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) floor function."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɯːn˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พื้น"
}

Download raw JSONL data for พื้น meaning in Thai (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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