"พื้น" meaning in Thai

See พื้น in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰɯːn˦˥/ [standard] Forms: pʉ́ʉn [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”) (Jonsson, 1991), from Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”). Cognate with Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün). Cognate via Chinese: Zhuang bonj. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*bɯːnꟲ⁴||ground, earth|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”), {{inh+|th|tai-swe-pro|*bɯːnꟲ⁴||ground, earth}} Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|本|origin, foundation}} 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”), {{cog|lo|ພື້ນ}} Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), {{cog|nod|ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ}} Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦗᦹᧃᧉ}} Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), {{cog|shn|ပိုၼ်ႉ}} Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), {{cog|phk|ပိုꩫ်}} Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), {{cog|aho|𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün), {{cog|za|bonj}} Zhuang bonj Head templates: {{th-noun}} พื้น • (pʉ́ʉn)
  1. floor (lower part of a room); ground.
    Sense id: en-พื้น-th-noun-mTVCvfaz
  2. foundation; basis.
    Sense id: en-พื้น-th-noun-n4O~wngt
  3. (mathematics) floor function. Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-พื้น-th-noun---zP1hZe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 7 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 98 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 94 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 2 7 91 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ผ้าพื้น, พื้น ๆ, พื้นความรู้, พื้นฐาน (pʉ́ʉn-tǎan), พื้นดิน (pʉ́ʉn-din), พื้นดี, พื้นเดิม, พื้นถิ่น, พื้นท้อง, พื้นที่ (pʉ́ʉn-tîi), พื้นบ้าน (pʉ́ʉn-bâan), พื้นผิว (pʉ́ʉn-pǐu), พื้นเพ, พื้นเมือง (pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang), พื้นเสีย (pʉ́ʉn-sǐia), พื้นหลัง (pʉ́ʉn-lǎng), ภาคพื้น, ยกพื้น, ยืนพื้น, รองพื้น (rɔɔng-pʉ́ʉn), ลงพื้น, วัดพื้น, วิดพื้น
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ผ้าพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้น ๆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นความรู้"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tǎan",
      "word": "พื้นฐาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-din",
      "word": "พื้นดิน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นเดิม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นถิ่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นท้อง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tîi",
      "word": "พื้นที่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-bâan",
      "word": "พื้นบ้าน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-pǐu",
      "word": "พื้นผิว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พื้นเพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang",
      "word": "พื้นเมือง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-sǐia",
      "word": "พื้นเสีย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-lǎng",
      "word": "พื้นหลัง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ภาคพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ยกพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ยืนพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rɔɔng-pʉ́ʉn",
      "word": "รองพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ลงพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "วัดพื้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "วิดพื้น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本",
        "2": "origin, foundation"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພື້ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦗᦹᧃᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပိုၼ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ပိုꩫ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "bonj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang bonj",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”) (Jonsson, 1991), from Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”). Cognate with Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün). Cognate via Chinese: Zhuang bonj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʉ́ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พื้น • (pʉ́ʉn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor (lower part of a room); ground."
      ],
      "id": "en-พื้น-th-noun-mTVCvfaz",
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foundation; basis."
      ],
      "id": "en-พื้น-th-noun-n4O~wngt",
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "th:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floor function."
      ],
      "id": "en-พื้น-th-noun---zP1hZe",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "floor function",
          "floor function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) floor function."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɯːn˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พื้น"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɯːn",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ผ้าพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้น ๆ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นความรู้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tǎan",
      "word": "พื้นฐาน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-din",
      "word": "พื้นดิน"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นเดิม"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นถิ่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นท้อง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-tîi",
      "word": "พื้นที่"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-bâan",
      "word": "พื้นบ้าน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-pǐu",
      "word": "พื้นผิว"
    },
    {
      "word": "พื้นเพ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-mʉʉang",
      "word": "พื้นเมือง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-sǐia",
      "word": "พื้นเสีย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʉ́ʉn-lǎng",
      "word": "พื้นหลัง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภาคพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยกพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยืนพื้น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rɔɔng-pʉ́ʉn",
      "word": "รองพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลงพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "วัดพื้น"
    },
    {
      "word": "วิดพื้น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*bɯːnꟲ⁴",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ground, earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "本",
        "2": "origin, foundation"
      },
      "expansion": "本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພື້ນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦗᦹᧃᧉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပိုၼ်ႉ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ပိုꩫ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "bonj"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang bonj",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *bɯːnꟲ⁴ (“ground, earth”) (Jonsson, 1991), from Middle Chinese 本 (MC pwonX, “origin, foundation”). Cognate with Lao ພື້ນ (phư̄n), Northern Thai ᨻᩨ᩠᩶ᨶ, Lü ᦗᦹᧃᧉ (puen²), Shan ပိုၼ်ႉ (pṵ̂en), Phake ပိုꩫ် (pün), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (pün). Cognate via Chinese: Zhuang bonj.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pʉ́ʉn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พื้น • (pʉ́ʉn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "floor (lower part of a room); ground."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "floor",
          "floor"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foundation; basis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "floor function."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "floor function",
          "floor function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) floor function."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɯːn˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พื้น"
}

Download raw JSONL data for พื้น meaning in Thai (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "พื้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "พื้น",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "พื้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "พื้น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "พื้น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "พื้น",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.