"ผ่า" meaning in Thai

See ผ่า in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pʰaː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: pàa [romanization], การผ่า [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”), from Middle Chinese 破 (MC phaH, “to break; to cut open”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຜ່າ (phā), Lü ᦕᦱᧈ (ṗhaa¹), Shan ၽႃႇ (phàa), Tai Nüa ᥚᥣᥱ (phǎa), Phake ၸႃ (phā), Ahom 𑜇𑜡 (phā). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*pʰaːᴮ¹||to split; to hew|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”), {{inh+|th|tai-swe-pro|*pʰaːᴮ¹||to split; to hew}} Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|破|to break; to cut open}} 破 (MC phaH, “to break; to cut open”), {{cog|nod|ᨹ᩵ᩣ}} Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ, {{cog|lo|ຜ່າ}} Lao ຜ່າ (phā), {{cog|khb|ᦕᦱᧈ}} Lü ᦕᦱᧈ (ṗhaa¹), {{cog|shn|ၽႃႇ}} Shan ၽႃႇ (phàa), {{cog|tdd|ᥚᥣᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥚᥣᥱ (phǎa), {{cog|phk|ၸႃ}} Phake ၸႃ (phā), {{cog|aho|𑜇𑜡}} Ahom 𑜇𑜡 (phā) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ผ่า • (pàa) (abstract noun การผ่า)
  1. to split or divide, especially with a knife or axe. Derived forms: ผ่าตัด (pàa-dtàt), ผ่าเหล่า (pàa-lào), ฟ้าผ่า (fáa-pàa)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*pʰaːᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split; to hew",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*pʰaːᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split; to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "破",
        "2": "to break; to cut open"
      },
      "expansion": "破 (MC phaH, “to break; to cut open”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຜ່າ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຜ່າ (phā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦕᦱᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧈ (ṗhaa¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၽႃႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၽႃႇ (phàa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥚᥣᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥚᥣᥱ (phǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ၸႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ၸႃ (phā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜇𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜡 (phā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”), from Middle Chinese 破 (MC phaH, “to break; to cut open”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຜ່າ (phā), Lü ᦕᦱᧈ (ṗhaa¹), Shan ၽႃႇ (phàa), Tai Nüa ᥚᥣᥱ (phǎa), Phake ၸႃ (phā), Ahom 𑜇𑜡 (phā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pàa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การผ่า",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ผ่า • (pàa) (abstract noun การผ่า)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pàa-dtàt",
          "word": "ผ่าตัด"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pàa-lào",
          "word": "ผ่าเหล่า"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fáa-pàa",
          "word": "ฟ้าผ่า"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to split or divide, especially with a knife or axe."
      ],
      "id": "en-ผ่า-th-verb-d0Scw93R",
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ผ่า"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pàa-dtàt",
      "word": "ผ่าตัด"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàa-lào",
      "word": "ผ่าเหล่า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fáa-pàa",
      "word": "ฟ้าผ่า"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*pʰaːᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split; to hew",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*pʰaːᴮ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to split; to hew"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "破",
        "2": "to break; to cut open"
      },
      "expansion": "破 (MC phaH, “to break; to cut open”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຜ່າ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຜ່າ (phā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦕᦱᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧈ (ṗhaa¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၽႃႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၽႃႇ (phàa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥚᥣᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥚᥣᥱ (phǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ၸႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ၸႃ (phā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜇𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜇𑜡 (phā)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *pʰaːᴮ¹ (“to split; to hew”), from Middle Chinese 破 (MC phaH, “to break; to cut open”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ, Lao ຜ່າ (phā), Lü ᦕᦱᧈ (ṗhaa¹), Shan ၽႃႇ (phàa), Tai Nüa ᥚᥣᥱ (phǎa), Phake ၸႃ (phā), Ahom 𑜇𑜡 (phā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pàa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การผ่า",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ผ่า • (pàa) (abstract noun การผ่า)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
        "Thai 1-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
        "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to split or divide, especially with a knife or axe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "axe",
          "axe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ผ่า"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ผ่า meaning in Thai (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.