"ผีน้อย" meaning in Thai

See ผีน้อย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰiː˩˩˦.nɔːj˦˥/ [standard] Forms: pǐi-nɔ́ɔi [romanization], คน [classifier]
Etymology: Compound of ผี (pǐi, “ghost”) + น้อย (nɔ́ɔi, “little”), literally “little ghost”. Believed to be first used by illegal Thai workers in South Korea as a code to refer to themselves. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|th|ผี|น้อย|lit=little ghost|t1=ghost|t2=little}} Compound of ผี (pǐi, “ghost”) + น้อย (nɔ́ɔi, “little”), literally “little ghost” Head templates: {{th-noun|คน}} ผีน้อย • (pǐi-nɔ́ɔi) (classifier คน)
  1. (slang, derogatory) illegal Thai worker in a foreign country (especially South Korea) Tags: derogatory, slang Categories (topical): People Categories (place): Thailand
    Sense id: en-ผีน้อย-th-noun-BmAdROR7 Disambiguation of People: 99 1 Disambiguation of Thailand: 100 0 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by คน, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by คน: 77 23 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 64 36
  2. (slang, derogatory, by extension) any person illegally working in a foreign country Tags: broadly, derogatory, slang
    Sense id: en-ผีน้อย-th-noun-f~X3hLjd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผี",
        "3": "น้อย",
        "lit": "little ghost",
        "t1": "ghost",
        "t2": "little"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of ผี (pǐi, “ghost”) + น้อย (nɔ́ɔi, “little”), literally “little ghost”",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of ผี (pǐi, “ghost”) + น้อย (nɔ́ɔi, “little”), literally “little ghost”. Believed to be first used by illegal Thai workers in South Korea as a code to refer to themselves.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pǐi-nɔ́ɔi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน"
      },
      "expansion": "ผีน้อย • (pǐi-nɔ́ɔi) (classifier คน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "th:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2019 April 29, “กระทรวงแรงงานเร่งสางปัญหาผีน้อยในเกาหลี ดัน ๓ มาตรการป้องกัน รับรู้ ยับยั้ง บังคับใช้กฎหมาย”, in ประชาชาติธุรกิจ, Bangkok: มติชน, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nกระทรวงแรงงานเร่งสางปัญหาผีน้อยในเกาหลี ดัน ๓ มาตรการป้องกัน รับรู้ ยับยั้ง บังคับใช้กฎหมาย\ngrà-suuang rɛɛng-ngaan rêng sǎang bpan-hǎa pǐi-nɔ́ɔi nai gao-lǐi · dan · sǎam · mâat-dtrà-gaan bpɔ̂ng-gan · ráp-rúu · yáp-yáng · bang-káp-chái gòt-mǎai\nLabour ministry rushes to clear up problems of little ghosts in Korea, pushing three preventive measures: awareness, suppression, law enforcement",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2019 April 22, “เกาหลีใต้ส่งคนไทยกลับกว่า ๓๐๐ รายกั้นผีน้อยไม่ให้เข้าประเทศ”, in One 31, Bangkok: One 31, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nเกาหลีใต้ส่งคนไทยกลับกว่า ๓๐๐ รายกั้นผีน้อยไม่ให้เข้าประเทศ\ngao-lǐi-dtâai sòng kon tai glàp gwàa · sǎam-rɔ́ɔi · raai gân pǐi-nɔ́ɔi mâi hâi kâo bprà-têet\nSouth Korea sends more than 300 Thais back, preventing little ghosts from entering country",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2019 April 22, The Bangkok Insight Editorial Team, “ผีน้อยทำพิษ คนไทยกว่า ๓๐๐ ชีวิตถูกกักห้ามเข้าเกาหลีใต้”, in The Bangkok Insight, Bangkok: The Bangkok Insight, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nผีน้อยทำพิษ คนไทยกว่า ๓๐๐ ชีวิตถูกกักห้ามเข้าเกาหลีใต้\npǐi-nɔ́ɔi tam-pít · kon tai gwàa · sǎam-rɔ́ɔi · chii-wít tùuk gàk hâam kâo gao-lǐi-dtâai\nLittle ghosts cause problems: Over 300 Thais detained and prevented from entering South Korea",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2018 August 31, “สนทนากับผีน้อย: ประสบการณ์คนงานไทยผิดกฎหมายในเกาหลีใต้”, in BBC, Bangkok: BBC, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nสนทนากับผีน้อย: ประสบการณ์คนงานไทยผิดกฎหมายในเกาหลีใต้\nsǒn-tá-naa gàp pǐi-nɔ́ɔi: · bprà-sòp-gaan kon-ngaan tai pìt-gòt-mǎai nai gao-lǐi-dtâai\nTalk with little ghosts: Experience of illegal Thai workers in South Korea",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2017 May 19, “ตีแผ่ความจริงวงการผีน้อย คนไทยโดดวีซ่าเกาหลีไปทำอะไร”, in กะปุก, Bangkok: กะปุก, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nตีแผ่ความจริงวงการผีน้อย คนไทยโดดวีซ่าเกาหลีไปทำอะไร\ndtii-pɛ̀ɛ kwaam-jing wong-gaan pǐi-nɔ́ɔi · kon tai dòot wii-sâa gao-lǐi bpai tam à-rai\nUnveil the truth about the little ghosts' circle: For what do Thai people overstay Korean visas?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegal Thai worker in a foreign country (especially South Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ผีน้อย-th-noun-BmAdROR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "Thai",
          "Thai"
        ],
        [
          "worker",
          "worker"
        ],
        [
          "foreign country",
          "foreign country"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) illegal Thai worker in a foreign country (especially South Korea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2025 January 15, “จับ 4 ผีน้อยเกาหลี ลักลอบเป็นช่างตัดผมซาลอนดังกลางกรุง”, in workpointnews.com:\nจับ 4 ผีน้อยเกาหลีลักลอบเป็นช่างตัดผมซาลอนดังกลางกรุง\njàp · sìi · pǐi-nɔ́ɔi gao-lǐi lák-lɔ̂ɔp bpen châang-dtàt-pǒm saa-lɔn dang glaang grung\nFour Korean little ghosts arrested [for working] illegally as hairdressers [at] a famous salon in the middle of Bangkok",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any person illegally working in a foreign country"
      ],
      "id": "en-ผีน้อย-th-noun-f~X3hLjd",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "illegally",
          "illegally"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, by extension) any person illegally working in a foreign country"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiː˩˩˦.nɔːj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ผีน้อย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by คน",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:People",
    "th:Thailand"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Compound"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผี",
        "3": "น้อย",
        "lit": "little ghost",
        "t1": "ghost",
        "t2": "little"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of ผี (pǐi, “ghost”) + น้อย (nɔ́ɔi, “little”), literally “little ghost”",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of ผี (pǐi, “ghost”) + น้อย (nɔ́ɔi, “little”), literally “little ghost”. Believed to be first used by illegal Thai workers in South Korea as a code to refer to themselves.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pǐi-nɔ́ɔi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คน"
      },
      "expansion": "ผีน้อย • (pǐi-nɔ́ɔi) (classifier คน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai derogatory terms",
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2019 April 29, “กระทรวงแรงงานเร่งสางปัญหาผีน้อยในเกาหลี ดัน ๓ มาตรการป้องกัน รับรู้ ยับยั้ง บังคับใช้กฎหมาย”, in ประชาชาติธุรกิจ, Bangkok: มติชน, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nกระทรวงแรงงานเร่งสางปัญหาผีน้อยในเกาหลี ดัน ๓ มาตรการป้องกัน รับรู้ ยับยั้ง บังคับใช้กฎหมาย\ngrà-suuang rɛɛng-ngaan rêng sǎang bpan-hǎa pǐi-nɔ́ɔi nai gao-lǐi · dan · sǎam · mâat-dtrà-gaan bpɔ̂ng-gan · ráp-rúu · yáp-yáng · bang-káp-chái gòt-mǎai\nLabour ministry rushes to clear up problems of little ghosts in Korea, pushing three preventive measures: awareness, suppression, law enforcement",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2019 April 22, “เกาหลีใต้ส่งคนไทยกลับกว่า ๓๐๐ รายกั้นผีน้อยไม่ให้เข้าประเทศ”, in One 31, Bangkok: One 31, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nเกาหลีใต้ส่งคนไทยกลับกว่า ๓๐๐ รายกั้นผีน้อยไม่ให้เข้าประเทศ\ngao-lǐi-dtâai sòng kon tai glàp gwàa · sǎam-rɔ́ɔi · raai gân pǐi-nɔ́ɔi mâi hâi kâo bprà-têet\nSouth Korea sends more than 300 Thais back, preventing little ghosts from entering country",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2019 April 22, The Bangkok Insight Editorial Team, “ผีน้อยทำพิษ คนไทยกว่า ๓๐๐ ชีวิตถูกกักห้ามเข้าเกาหลีใต้”, in The Bangkok Insight, Bangkok: The Bangkok Insight, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nผีน้อยทำพิษ คนไทยกว่า ๓๐๐ ชีวิตถูกกักห้ามเข้าเกาหลีใต้\npǐi-nɔ́ɔi tam-pít · kon tai gwàa · sǎam-rɔ́ɔi · chii-wít tùuk gàk hâam kâo gao-lǐi-dtâai\nLittle ghosts cause problems: Over 300 Thais detained and prevented from entering South Korea",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2018 August 31, “สนทนากับผีน้อย: ประสบการณ์คนงานไทยผิดกฎหมายในเกาหลีใต้”, in BBC, Bangkok: BBC, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nสนทนากับผีน้อย: ประสบการณ์คนงานไทยผิดกฎหมายในเกาหลีใต้\nsǒn-tá-naa gàp pǐi-nɔ́ɔi: · bprà-sòp-gaan kon-ngaan tai pìt-gòt-mǎai nai gao-lǐi-dtâai\nTalk with little ghosts: Experience of illegal Thai workers in South Korea",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "2017 May 19, “ตีแผ่ความจริงวงการผีน้อย คนไทยโดดวีซ่าเกาหลีไปทำอะไร”, in กะปุก, Bangkok: กะปุก, retrieved 2019-05-20:\nตีแผ่ความจริงวงการผีน้อย คนไทยโดดวีซ่าเกาหลีไปทำอะไร\ndtii-pɛ̀ɛ kwaam-jing wong-gaan pǐi-nɔ́ɔi · kon tai dòot wii-sâa gao-lǐi bpai tam à-rai\nUnveil the truth about the little ghosts' circle: For what do Thai people overstay Korean visas?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "illegal Thai worker in a foreign country (especially South Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ],
        [
          "Thai",
          "Thai"
        ],
        [
          "worker",
          "worker"
        ],
        [
          "foreign country",
          "foreign country"
        ],
        [
          "South Korea",
          "South Korea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) illegal Thai worker in a foreign country (especially South Korea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai derogatory terms",
        "Thai slang",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2025 January 15, “จับ 4 ผีน้อยเกาหลี ลักลอบเป็นช่างตัดผมซาลอนดังกลางกรุง”, in workpointnews.com:\nจับ 4 ผีน้อยเกาหลีลักลอบเป็นช่างตัดผมซาลอนดังกลางกรุง\njàp · sìi · pǐi-nɔ́ɔi gao-lǐi lák-lɔ̂ɔp bpen châang-dtàt-pǒm saa-lɔn dang glaang grung\nFour Korean little ghosts arrested [for working] illegally as hairdressers [at] a famous salon in the middle of Bangkok",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any person illegally working in a foreign country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "illegally",
          "illegally"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, by extension) any person illegally working in a foreign country"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiː˩˩˦.nɔːj˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ผีน้อย"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ผีน้อย meaning in Thai (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.