"ปลา" meaning in Thai

See ปลา in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plaː˧/ [standard] Forms: bplaa [romanization], ตัว [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *plaːᴬ (“fish”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩖᩣ, Isan ปา, Lao ປາ (pā), Lü ᦔᦱ (ṗaa), Tai Dam ꪜꪱ, Shan ပႃ (pǎa), Tai Nüa ᥙᥣ (paa), Ahom 𑜆𑜠 (pa) or 𑜆𑜡 (pā), Zhuang bya, Bouyei byal, Saek ปร๋า. Compare Proto-Be *ɓaːᴬ¹ (whence ɓa¹ in modern lects), Proto-Hlai *hlaː (“fish”) (whence ɗaː¹ ~ ɬaː¹ across different lects), Lakkia phla⁵¹. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*plaːᴬ||fish}} Proto-Tai *plaːᴬ (“fish”), {{cog|nod|ᨸᩖᩣ}} Northern Thai ᨸᩖᩣ, {{cog|tts|ปา}} Isan ปา, {{cog|lo|ປາ}} Lao ປາ (pā), {{cog|khb|ᦔᦱ}} Lü ᦔᦱ (ṗaa), {{cog|blt|ꪜꪱ}} Tai Dam ꪜꪱ, {{cog|shn|ပႃ}} Shan ပႃ (pǎa), {{cog|tdd|ᥙᥣ}} Tai Nüa ᥙᥣ (paa), {{cog|aho|𑜆𑜠}} Ahom 𑜆𑜠 (pa), {{m|aho|𑜆𑜡}} 𑜆𑜡 (pā), {{cog|za|bya}} Zhuang bya, {{cog|pcc|byal}} Bouyei byal, {{cog|skb|ปร๋า}} Saek ปร๋า, {{cog|qfa-onb-pro|*ɓaːᴬ¹}} Proto-Be *ɓaːᴬ¹, {{cog|qfa-lic-pro|*hlaː||fish}} Proto-Hlai *hlaː (“fish”), {{cog|lbc|-}} Lakkia Head templates: {{th-noun|ตัว}} ปลา • (bplaa) (classifier ตัว)
  1. fish. Categories (lifeform): Fish, Vertebrates Derived forms: จับปลาสองมือ, น้ำมาปลากินมด น้ำลดมดกินปลา, น้ำร้อนปลาเป็น น้ำเย็นปลาตาย, ปลากัด, ปลาบ้า, ปลาใหญ่กินปลาเล็ก Related terms: มัจฉา (mát-chǎa)

Download JSON data for ปลา meaning in Thai (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*plaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *plaːᴬ (“fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨸᩖᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩖᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ปา"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ปา",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປາ (pā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦔᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦔᦱ (ṗaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪜꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪜꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပႃ (pǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥙᥣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥣ (paa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜠 (pa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜆𑜡 (pā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "bya"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang bya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "byal"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei byal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "ปร๋า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek ปร๋า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*ɓaːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *ɓaːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hlaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hlaː (“fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lakkia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *plaːᴬ (“fish”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩖᩣ, Isan ปา, Lao ປາ (pā), Lü ᦔᦱ (ṗaa), Tai Dam ꪜꪱ, Shan ပႃ (pǎa), Tai Nüa ᥙᥣ (paa), Ahom 𑜆𑜠 (pa) or 𑜆𑜡 (pā), Zhuang bya, Bouyei byal, Saek ปร๋า. Compare Proto-Be *ɓaːᴬ¹ (whence ɓa¹ in modern lects), Proto-Hlai *hlaː (“fish”) (whence ɗaː¹ ~ ɬaː¹ across different lects), Lakkia phla⁵¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bplaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว"
      },
      "expansion": "ปลา • (bplaa) (classifier ตัว)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "th:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Vertebrates",
          "orig": "th:Vertebrates",
          "parents": [
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "จับปลาสองมือ"
        },
        {
          "word": "น้ำมาปลากินมด น้ำลดมดกินปลา"
        },
        {
          "word": "น้ำร้อนปลาเป็น น้ำเย็นปลาตาย"
        },
        {
          "word": "ปลากัด"
        },
        {
          "word": "ปลาบ้า"
        },
        {
          "word": "ปลาใหญ่กินปลาเล็ก"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปลา-th-noun-G2D6BGXF",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mát-chǎa",
          "word": "มัจฉา"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปลา"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "จับปลาสองมือ"
    },
    {
      "word": "น้ำมาปลากินมด น้ำลดมดกินปลา"
    },
    {
      "word": "น้ำร้อนปลาเป็น น้ำเย็นปลาตาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปลากัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปลาบ้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปลาใหญ่กินปลาเล็ก"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*plaːᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *plaːᴬ (“fish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨸᩖᩣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩖᩣ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ปา"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ปา",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປາ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປາ (pā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦔᦱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦔᦱ (ṗaa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪜꪱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪜꪱ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပႃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပႃ (pǎa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥙᥣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥣ (paa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜠"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜠 (pa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜡"
      },
      "expansion": "𑜆𑜡 (pā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "bya"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang bya",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "byal"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei byal",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "ปร๋า"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek ปร๋า",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-onb-pro",
        "2": "*ɓaːᴬ¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Be *ɓaːᴬ¹",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-lic-pro",
        "2": "*hlaː",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hlai *hlaː (“fish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lbc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lakkia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *plaːᴬ (“fish”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩖᩣ, Isan ปา, Lao ປາ (pā), Lü ᦔᦱ (ṗaa), Tai Dam ꪜꪱ, Shan ပႃ (pǎa), Tai Nüa ᥙᥣ (paa), Ahom 𑜆𑜠 (pa) or 𑜆𑜡 (pā), Zhuang bya, Bouyei byal, Saek ปร๋า. Compare Proto-Be *ɓaːᴬ¹ (whence ɓa¹ in modern lects), Proto-Hlai *hlaː (“fish”) (whence ɗaː¹ ~ ɬaː¹ across different lects), Lakkia phla⁵¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bplaa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว"
      },
      "expansion": "ปลา • (bplaa) (classifier ตัว)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mát-chǎa",
      "word": "มัจฉา"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Thai/aː",
        "Thai 1-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
        "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
        "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Fish",
        "th:Vertebrates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปลา"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.