"บดี" meaning in Thai

See บดี in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɔː˧.diː˧/ [standard] Forms: bɔɔ-dii [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali pati (“chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband”) or Sanskrit पति (pati, “idem”); probably via Old Khmer patī, pati (“chief, lord, master; owner, possessor; husband”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បតិ (bɑɑbɑteʼ). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|pati|gloss=chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband}} Pali pati (“chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband”), {{bor|th|sa|पति|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit पति (pati, “idem”), {{bor|th|okz|patī}} Old Khmer patī, {{cog|km|បតិ}} Khmer បតិ (bɑɑbɑteʼ) Head templates: {{th-noun}} บดี • (bɔɔ-dii)
  1. (elegant) chief; lord; master; leader; ruler; commander. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-บดี-th-noun-gUfh7tIu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 24 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 14 11 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 70 25 5 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 77 19 4
  2. (elegant) owner; possessor. Tags: formal Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-บดี-th-noun-TGDb-4j7 Disambiguation of Family: 42 58 0
  3. (elegant) husband. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-บดี-th-noun-NDZaUMDw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: บดิ, ปดิ, ปติ
Derived forms: For -าธิบดี, อธิบดี (à-típ-bɔɔ-dii), กุลบดี (gun-lá-bɔɔ-dii), คณบดี (ká-ná-bɔɔ-dii), คฤหบดี (ká-rʉ́-hà-bɔɔ-dii), คหบดี (ká-hà-bɔɔ-dii), ถบดี (tà-bɔɔ-dii), ทานบดี, เทพบดี, ธนบดี (tá-ná-bɔɔ-dii), นรบดี, นฤบดี (ná-rʉ́-bɔɔ-dii), นักษัตรบดี (nák-sàt-dtrà-bɔɔ-dii), นิศาบดี (ní-sǎa-bɔɔ-dii), บดีธรรม, บดีพรต, บดีวรดา, บดีศร, ประชาบดี (bprà-chaa-bɔɔ-dii), ปิศาจบดี (bpì-sǎa-jà-bɔɔ-dii), พนัสบดี, พราหมณัศบดี, พฤหัสบดี (prʉ́-hàt-sà-bɔɔ-dii), ภูตบดี (puu-dtà-bɔɔ-dii), ภูบดี (puu-bɔɔ-dii), ภูมิบดี, มหิบดี (má-hì-bɔɔ-dii), วนัสบดี, สถบดี (sà-tà-bɔɔ-dii), สภาบดี (sà-paa-bɔɔ-dii), สวรรคบดี (sà-wǎn-ká-bɔɔ-dii), สหัมบดี, สุชัมบดี (sù-cham-bɔɔ-dii), สุบดี, สุรบดี (sù-rá-bɔɔ-dii), เสนาบดี (sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii), อธิการบดี (à-tí-gaan-bɔɔ-dii), อมรบดี (à-má-rá-bɔɔ-dii)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "For -าธิบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-típ-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อธิบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gun-lá-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "กุลบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ká-ná-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "คณบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ká-rʉ́-hà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "คฤหบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ká-hà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "คหบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ถบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ทานบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "เทพบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tá-ná-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ธนบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "นรบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ná-rʉ́-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "นฤบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nák-sàt-dtrà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "นักษัตรบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ní-sǎa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "นิศาบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "บดีธรรม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "บดีพรต"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "บดีวรดา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "บดีศร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bprà-chaa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ประชาบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bpì-sǎa-jà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ปิศาจบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พนัสบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "พราหมณัศบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prʉ́-hàt-sà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "พฤหัสบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "puu-dtà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ภูตบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "puu-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ภูบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ภูมิบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "má-hì-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "มหิบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "วนัสบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-tà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สถบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-paa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สภาบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sà-wǎn-ká-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สวรรคบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สหัมบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sù-cham-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สุชัมบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สุบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sù-rá-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สุรบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "เสนาบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-tí-gaan-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อธิการบดี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "à-má-rá-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อมรบดี"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "pati",
        "gloss": "chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pati (“chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पति",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पति (pati, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "patī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer patī",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បតិ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បតិ (bɑɑbɑteʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali pati (“chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband”) or Sanskrit पति (pati, “idem”); probably via Old Khmer patī, pati (“chief, lord, master; owner, possessor; husband”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បតិ (bɑɑbɑteʼ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bɔɔ-dii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บดี • (bɔɔ-dii)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 24 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief; lord; master; leader; ruler; commander."
      ],
      "id": "en-บดี-th-noun-gUfh7tIu",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) chief; lord; master; leader; ruler; commander."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "th:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owner; possessor."
      ],
      "id": "en-บดี-th-noun-TGDb-4j7",
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) owner; possessor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husband."
      ],
      "id": "en-บดี-th-noun-NDZaUMDw",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) husband."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔː˧.diː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "บดิ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ปดิ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ปติ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "บดี"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "For -าธิบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-típ-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อธิบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gun-lá-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "กุลบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ká-ná-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "คณบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ká-rʉ́-hà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "คฤหบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ká-hà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "คหบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ถบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทานบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "เทพบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tá-ná-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ธนบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "นรบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ná-rʉ́-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "นฤบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nák-sàt-dtrà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "นักษัตรบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ní-sǎa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "นิศาบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "บดีธรรม"
    },
    {
      "word": "บดีพรต"
    },
    {
      "word": "บดีวรดา"
    },
    {
      "word": "บดีศร"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bprà-chaa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ประชาบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bpì-sǎa-jà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ปิศาจบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "พนัสบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "พราหมณัศบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prʉ́-hàt-sà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "พฤหัสบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puu-dtà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ภูตบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puu-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "ภูบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "ภูมิบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "má-hì-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "มหิบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "วนัสบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-tà-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สถบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-paa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สภาบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-wǎn-ká-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สวรรคบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "สหัมบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sù-cham-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สุชัมบดี"
    },
    {
      "word": "สุบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sù-rá-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "สุรบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sěe-naa-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "เสนาบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-tí-gaan-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อธิการบดี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "à-má-rá-bɔɔ-dii",
      "word": "อมรบดี"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "pati",
        "gloss": "chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali pati (“chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "पति",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पति (pati, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "patī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer patī",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បតិ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បតិ (bɑɑbɑteʼ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali pati (“chief, lord, master, leader, commander; husband”) or Sanskrit पति (pati, “idem”); probably via Old Khmer patī, pati (“chief, lord, master; owner, possessor; husband”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បតិ (bɑɑbɑteʼ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bɔɔ-dii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "บดี • (bɔɔ-dii)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief; lord; master; leader; ruler; commander."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) chief; lord; master; leader; ruler; commander."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "owner; possessor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) owner; possessor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "husband."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) husband."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔː˧.diː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "บดิ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปดิ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปติ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "บดี"
}

Download raw JSONL data for บดี meaning in Thai (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "บดี"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "บดี",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "บดี"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "บดี",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "บดี"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "บดี",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.