See ที่ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-prep" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "at; to; on the site of; within; amidst; at the location of." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prep-ftlPKsSc", "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "within", "within" ], [ "amidst", "amidst" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 2 0 7 1 1 1 1 0 0 19 9 0 48 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 5 0 7 1 1 1 1 0 0 19 9 0 47 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 2 0 4 1 9 0 2 0 2 16 5 1 24 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 0 6 1 7 1 2 0 1 19 9 1 36 2 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 0 6 0 14 0 1 1 1 16 7 1 37 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 4 8 0 13 0 0 1 1 12 5 1 28 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 0 7 4 19 2 3 1 1 12 10 1 20 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "for; during; at the time of." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prep-XPQq~frk", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "during", "during" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tîi-lɛ́ɛo", "word": "ที่แล้ว" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 7 0 7 4 14 2 4 1 3 10 9 4 8 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "english": "the third child.", "roman": "lûuk kon tîi sǎam", "text": "ลูกคนที่สาม", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 17 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 13, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 12 ] ], "english": "He is the one who paid.", "roman": "kǎo bpen kon tîi jàai", "text": "เขาเป็นคนที่จ่าย", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "english": "I'm sorry for being like this.", "roman": "kɔ̌ɔ-tôot tîi bpen bɛ̀ɛp níi", "text": "ขอโทษที่เป็นแบบนี้", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 15, 19 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 10 ] ], "english": "We're pleased (that) the hot season is over.", "roman": "rao dii-jai tîi nâa rɔ́ɔn pàan bpai lɛ́ɛo", "text": "เราดีใจที่หน้าร้อนผ่านไปแล้ว", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 19, 22 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 15 ] ], "english": "After bidding farewell to the worried owner, it headed towards the village.", "roman": "râm-laa jâo-kɔ̌ɔng tîi hùuang-yai · lɛ́ɛo mûng-nâa kâo sùu mùu-bâan", "text": "ร่ำลาเจ้าของที่ห่วงใย แล้วมุ่งหน้าเข้าสู่หมู่บ้าน", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "relative pronoun; that; which; that which; who; whom." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-pron-~qo23rQa", "links": [ [ "relative pronoun", "relative pronoun#English" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "which", "which" ], [ "who", "who" ], [ "whom", "whom" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "where; when." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-pron-S5wzO-79", "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "when", "when" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ที่", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่", "name": "th-pref" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 7 0 7 4 14 2 4 1 3 10 9 4 8 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 0 7 4 19 2 3 1 1 12 10 1 20 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "english": "advisor.", "roman": "tîi bprʉ̀k-sǎa", "text": "ที่ปรึกษา", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the person who." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prefix-A7AQvpYS", "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) the person who." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "english": "bottle opener.", "roman": "tîi bpə̀ət kùuat", "text": "ที่เปิดขวด", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "an object pertaining to which; that which; an object for; for the purpose of; equipment or gear for a purpose." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prefix-ieXipL9Q", "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) an object pertaining to which; that which; an object for; for the purpose of; equipment or gear for a purpose." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a concept or idea pertaining to which." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prefix-vSYQIWYF", "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) a concept or idea pertaining to which." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a place or location pertaining to which; a place to do something." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prefix-J8BBFjUk", "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) a place or location pertaining to which; a place to do something." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an event, time, duration, or occurrence pertaining to which." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prefix-lOEjmHpn", "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) an event, time, duration, or occurrence pertaining to which." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 2 0 4 1 9 0 2 0 2 16 5 1 24 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 0 7 4 14 2 4 1 3 10 9 4 8 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 0 7 4 19 2 3 1 1 12 10 1 20 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "english": "lesson one / the first lesson", "roman": "bòt tîi nʉ̀ng", "text": "บทที่หนึ่ง", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used with cardinal numbers to create ordinals. (Compare Chinese 第 (dì).)" ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prefix-n2Eo5S5n", "links": [ [ "ordinal", "ordinal#English" ], [ "第", "第#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 2 0 7 4 19 2 3 1 1 12 10 1 20 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate comparisons or ordering." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-prefix-gqO9rj~i", "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison#English" ], [ "order", "order#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-particle" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "placed after an adjective to indicate that it applies particularly and specifically to its preceding noun." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-particle-dyOapWvP" }, { "glosses": [ "used in the pattern “เป็น (bpen) + ที่ + verb” to make an adjective from a verb." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-particle-LhxhzWZU", "links": [ [ "เป็น", "เป็น#Thai" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hɛ̀ng", "word": "แห่ง" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "land; place; area; seat (booking and reservations); site; location." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-noun-MaiMFo8w", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "seat", "seat" ], [ "site", "site" ], [ "location", "location" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "position; office." ], "id": "en-ที่-th-noun-zcgaaDZd", "links": [ [ "position", "position" ], [ "office", "office" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-cls" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "classifier", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hɛ̀ng", "word": "แห่ง" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Thai nouns classified by ที่", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "29 2 0 4 1 9 0 2 0 2 16 5 1 24 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 0 7 4 14 2 4 1 3 10 9 4 8 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 0 7 4 19 2 3 1 1 12 10 1 20 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tîi-dai", "word": "ที่ใด" }, { "roman": "tîi-nân", "word": "ที่นั่น" }, { "roman": "tîi-nîi", "word": "ที่นี่" }, { "roman": "tîi-nóon", "word": "ที่โน้น" }, { "roman": "tîi-sùt", "word": "ที่สุด" }, { "roman": "tîi-nǎi", "word": "ที่ไหน" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for places, locations, servings. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier" ], "id": "en-ที่-th-classifier-QE7Q5E0C", "links": [ [ "place", "place" ], [ "location", "location" ], [ "serving", "serving" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/iː", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai classifiers", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai nouns", "Thai particles", "Thai prefixes", "Thai prepositions", "Thai pronouns", "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-prep" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "at; to; on the site of; within; amidst; at the location of." ], "links": [ [ "at", "at" ], [ "to", "to" ], [ "within", "within" ], [ "amidst", "amidst" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "for; during; at the time of." ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "during", "during" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/iː", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai classifiers", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai nouns", "Thai particles", "Thai prefixes", "Thai prepositions", "Thai pronouns", "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tîi-lɛ́ɛo", "word": "ที่แล้ว" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-pronoun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Thai terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 9, 12 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "english": "the third child.", "roman": "lûuk kon tîi sǎam", "text": "ลูกคนที่สาม", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 14, 17 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 13, 16 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 12 ] ], "english": "He is the one who paid.", "roman": "kǎo bpen kon tîi jàai", "text": "เขาเป็นคนที่จ่าย", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 13 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 8 ] ], "english": "I'm sorry for being like this.", "roman": "kɔ̌ɔ-tôot tîi bpen bɛ̀ɛp níi", "text": "ขอโทษที่เป็นแบบนี้", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 15, 19 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 12, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 10 ] ], "english": "We're pleased (that) the hot season is over.", "roman": "rao dii-jai tîi nâa rɔ́ɔn pàan bpai lɛ́ɛo", "text": "เราดีใจที่หน้าร้อนผ่านไปแล้ว", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 19, 22 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 12, 15 ] ], "english": "After bidding farewell to the worried owner, it headed towards the village.", "roman": "râm-laa jâo-kɔ̌ɔng tîi hùuang-yai · lɛ́ɛo mûng-nâa kâo sùu mùu-bâan", "text": "ร่ำลาเจ้าของที่ห่วงใย แล้วมุ่งหน้าเข้าสู่หมู่บ้าน", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "relative pronoun; that; which; that which; who; whom." ], "links": [ [ "relative pronoun", "relative pronoun#English" ], [ "that", "that" ], [ "which", "which" ], [ "who", "who" ], [ "whom", "whom" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "where; when." ], "links": [ [ "where", "where" ], [ "when", "when" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/iː", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai classifiers", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai nouns", "Thai particles", "Thai prefixes", "Thai prepositions", "Thai pronouns", "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "prefix", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ที่", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่", "name": "th-pref" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Thai terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "english": "advisor.", "roman": "tîi bprʉ̀k-sǎa", "text": "ที่ปรึกษา", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the person who." ], "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) the person who." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Thai terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "english": "bottle opener.", "roman": "tîi bpə̀ət kùuat", "text": "ที่เปิดขวด", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "an object pertaining to which; that which; an object for; for the purpose of; equipment or gear for a purpose." ], "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) an object pertaining to which; that which; an object for; for the purpose of; equipment or gear for a purpose." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a concept or idea pertaining to which." ], "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) a concept or idea pertaining to which." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a place or location pertaining to which; a place to do something." ], "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) a place or location pertaining to which; a place to do something." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an event, time, duration, or occurrence pertaining to which." ], "qualifier": "creating a noun from a verb", "raw_glosses": [ "(creating a noun from a verb) an event, time, duration, or occurrence pertaining to which." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Thai terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "english": "lesson one / the first lesson", "roman": "bòt tîi nʉ̀ng", "text": "บทที่หนึ่ง", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used with cardinal numbers to create ordinals. (Compare Chinese 第 (dì).)" ], "links": [ [ "ordinal", "ordinal#English" ], [ "第", "第#Chinese" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "used to indicate comparisons or ordering." ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison#English" ], [ "order", "order#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/iː", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai classifiers", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai nouns", "Thai particles", "Thai prefixes", "Thai prepositions", "Thai pronouns", "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-particle" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "placed after an adjective to indicate that it applies particularly and specifically to its preceding noun." ] }, { "glosses": [ "used in the pattern “เป็น (bpen) + ที่ + verb” to make an adjective from a verb." ], "links": [ [ "เป็น", "เป็น#Thai" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/iː", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai classifiers", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai nouns", "Thai particles", "Thai prefixes", "Thai prepositions", "Thai pronouns", "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "hɛ̀ng", "word": "แห่ง" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "land; place; area; seat (booking and reservations); site; location." ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "seat", "seat" ], [ "site", "site" ], [ "location", "location" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "position; office." ], "links": [ [ "position", "position" ], [ "office", "office" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/iː", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai classifiers", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai lemmas", "Thai nouns", "Thai particles", "Thai prefixes", "Thai prepositions", "Thai pronouns", "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tîi-dai", "word": "ที่ใด" }, { "roman": "tîi-nân", "word": "ที่นั่น" }, { "roman": "tîi-nîi", "word": "ที่นี่" }, { "roman": "tîi-nóon", "word": "ที่โน้น" }, { "roman": "tîi-sùt", "word": "ที่สุด" }, { "roman": "tîi-nǎi", "word": "ที่ไหน" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*diːᴮ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *diːᴮ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ltc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "地" }, "expansion": "地 (MC dijH)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ທີ່" }, "expansion": "Lao ທີ່ (thī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nod", "2": "ᨴᩦ᩵" }, "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦑᦲᧈ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪕꪲ꪿" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "twh", "2": "ꪕꪲꫀ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "တီႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan တီႈ (tīi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tdd", "2": "ᥖᥤ" }, "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "phk", "2": "တီ" }, "expansion": "Phake တီ (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜄𑜣" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "deih" }, "expansion": "Zhuang deih", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zzj", "2": "thi" }, "expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang thi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*tiʔ", "3": "*tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ", "4": "that yonder" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "တေံ", "3": "", "4": "that", "tr": "teʔ" }, "expansion": "Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ទី" }, "expansion": "Khmer ទី (tii)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "thì", "3": "", "4": "then, which, to be" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "di" }, "expansion": "Malay di", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *diːᴮ, possibly from Middle Chinese 地 (MC dijH). Cognate with Lao ທີ່ (thī), Northern Thai ᨴᩦ᩵, Lü ᦑᦲᧈ (tii¹), Tai Dam ꪕꪲ꪿, Tai Dón ꪕꪲꫀ, Shan တီႈ (tīi), Tai Nüa ᥖᥤ (ti), Phake တီ (tī), Ahom 𑜄𑜣 (tī), Zhuang deih, Zuojiang Zhuang thi. Outside Tai-Kadai: compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *tiʔ ~ tiiʔ ~ tiəʔ (“that yonder”), Mon တေံ (teʔ, “that”), Khmer ទី (tii), Vietnamese thì (“then, which, to be”). Compare Malay di.", "forms": [ { "form": "tîi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ที่ • (tîi)", "name": "th-cls" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "classifier", "related": [ { "roman": "hɛ̀ng", "word": "แห่ง" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Thai nouns classified by ที่" ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for places, locations, servings. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier" ], "links": [ [ "place", "place" ], [ "location", "location" ], [ "serving", "serving" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʰiː˥˩/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ที่" }
Download raw JSONL data for ที่ meaning in Thai (24.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.