"ถ่อม" meaning in Thai

See ถ่อม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʰɔm˨˩/ [standard] Forms: tɔ̀m [romanization], การถ่อม [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ຖ່ອມ (thǭm), Lü ᦏᦸᧄᧈ (ṫhoam¹). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ຖ່ອມ}} Lao ຖ່ອມ (thǭm), {{cog|khb|ᦏᦸᧄᧈ}} Lü ᦏᦸᧄᧈ (ṫhoam¹) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ถ่อม • (tɔ̀m) (abstract noun การถ่อม)
  1. to humble oneself; to abase oneself. Derived forms: ถ่อมตัว (tɔ̀m-dtuua)
    Sense id: en-ถ่อม-th-verb-IGdlNmb3 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for ถ่อม meaning in Thai (1.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖ່ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖ່ອມ (thǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦸᧄᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦸᧄᧈ (ṫhoam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຖ່ອມ (thǭm), Lü ᦏᦸᧄᧈ (ṫhoam¹).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tɔ̀m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การถ่อม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ถ่อม • (tɔ̀m) (abstract noun การถ่อม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tɔ̀m-dtuua",
          "word": "ถ่อมตัว"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to humble oneself; to abase oneself."
      ],
      "id": "en-ถ่อม-th-verb-IGdlNmb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "abase",
          "abase"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔm˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถ่อม"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tɔ̀m-dtuua",
      "word": "ถ่อมตัว"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖ່ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖ່ອມ (thǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦸᧄᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦸᧄᧈ (ṫhoam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຖ່ອມ (thǭm), Lü ᦏᦸᧄᧈ (ṫhoam¹).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tɔ̀m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การถ่อม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ถ่อม • (tɔ̀m) (abstract noun การถ่อม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Thai/ɔm",
        "Thai 1-syllable words",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to humble oneself; to abase oneself."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "abase",
          "abase"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔm˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถ่อม"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ถ่อม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถ่อม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ถ่อม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถ่อม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ถ่อม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถ่อม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.