ถู in Thai

IPA: /tʰuː˩˩˦/ [standard] Forms: tǔu [romanization], การถู [abstract-noun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”) (Jonsson, 1991). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩪ, Khün ᨳᩪ, Isan ถู, Lao ຖູ (thū), Lü ᦏᦴ (ṫhuu), Shan ထူ (thǔu), Tai Nüa ᥗᥧᥴ (thú), Phake ထူ (thū), Ahom 𑜌𑜥 (thū). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*tʰuːᴬ¹||to rub; to polish|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”), {{inh+|th|tai-swe-pro|*tʰuːᴬ¹||to rub; to polish}} Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”), {{cog|nod|ᨳᩪ}} Northern Thai ᨳᩪ, {{cog|kkh|ᨳᩪ}} Khün ᨳᩪ, {{cog|tts|ถู}} Isan ถู, {{cog|lo|ຖູ}} Lao ຖູ (thū), {{cog|khb|ᦏᦴ}} Lü ᦏᦴ (ṫhuu), {{cog|shn|ထူ}} Shan ထူ (thǔu), {{cog|tdd|ᥗᥧᥴ}} Tai Nüa ᥗᥧᥴ (thú), {{cog|phk|ထူ}} Phake ထူ (thū), {{cog|aho|𑜌𑜥}} Ahom 𑜌𑜥 (thū) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ถู • (tǔu) (abstract noun การถู)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰuːᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub; to polish",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰuːᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub; to polish"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳᩪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳᩪ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨳᩪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨳᩪ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ถู"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ถู",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖູ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖູ (thū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦴ (ṫhuu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထူ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထူ (thǔu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥧᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥧᥴ (thú)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ထူ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ထူ (thū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜌𑜥"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜥 (thū)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”) (Jonsson, 1991). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩪ, Khün ᨳᩪ, Isan ถู, Lao ຖູ (thū), Lü ᦏᦴ (ṫhuu), Shan ထူ (thǔu), Tai Nüa ᥗᥧᥴ (thú), Phake ထူ (thū), Ahom 𑜌𑜥 (thū).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǔu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การถู",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ถู • (tǔu) (abstract noun การถู)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mop."
      ],
      "id": "en-ถู-th-verb-m4Qm9rGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mop",
          "mop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub."
      ],
      "id": "en-ถู-th-verb-pQX2PXXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถู"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:Thai/uː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰuːᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub; to polish",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tʰuːᴬ¹",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub; to polish"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨳᩪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨳᩪ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨳᩪ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨳᩪ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ถู"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ถู",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຖູ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຖູ (thū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦏᦴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦏᦴ (ṫhuu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ထူ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ထူ (thǔu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥗᥧᥴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥗᥧᥴ (thú)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ထူ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ထူ (thū)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜌𑜥"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜌𑜥 (thū)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *tʰuːᴬ¹ (“to rub; to polish”) (Jonsson, 1991). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩪ, Khün ᨳᩪ, Isan ถู, Lao ຖູ (thū), Lü ᦏᦴ (ṫhuu), Shan ထူ (thǔu), Tai Nüa ᥗᥧᥴ (thú), Phake ထူ (thū), Ahom 𑜌𑜥 (thū).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tǔu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การถู",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ถู • (tǔu) (abstract noun การถู)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mop."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mop",
          "mop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰuː˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ถู"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ถู"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถู",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ถู"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถู",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ถู"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ถู",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ถู" meaning in Thai

Verb