See ตะวันออกกลาง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "en",
"3": "Middle East"
},
"expansion": "Calque of English Middle East",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตะวันออก",
"3": "กลาง"
},
"expansion": "ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) + กลาง (glaang)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of English Middle East. Same as ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) + กลาง (glaang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ตะวันออกกลาง • (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Africa",
"orig": "th:Geographic and cultural areas of Africa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"orig": "th:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
"orig": "th:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Geopolitics",
"orig": "th:Geopolitics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Middle East",
"orig": "th:Middle East",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(geopolitics) Middle East (the geopolitical region at the intersection of Asia, Africa and Europe, comprising West Asia excluding the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-ตะวันออกกลาง-th-name-fVZ1Si4q",
"links": [
[
"ภูมิภาค",
"ภูมิภาค#Thai"
],
[
"geopolitics",
"geopolitics"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English:_Q7204"
],
[
"geopolitical",
"geopolitical"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Africa",
"Africa#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia"
],
[
"South Caucasus",
"South Caucasus"
],
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ภูมิภาค~) (geopolitics) Middle East (the geopolitical region at the intersection of Asia, Africa and Europe, comprising West Asia excluding the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ตะวันออกกลาง",
"raw_tags": [
"Orthographic"
],
"roman": "t a w ạ n ɒ ɒ k k l ā ŋ"
},
{
"other": "ตะ-วัน-ออก-กฺลาง",
"raw_tags": [
"Phonemic"
],
"roman": "t a – w ạ n – ɒ ɒ k – k ̥ l ā ŋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Paiboon"
],
"roman": "dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Royal Institute"
],
"roman": "ta-wan-ok-klang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ta˨˩.wan˧.ʔɔːk̚˨˩.klaːŋ˧/"
}
],
"word": "ตะวันออกกลาง"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "en",
"3": "Middle East"
},
"expansion": "Calque of English Middle East",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ตะวันออก",
"3": "กลาง"
},
"expansion": "ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) + กลาง (glaang)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of English Middle East. Same as ตะวันออก (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk) + กลาง (glaang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ตะวันออกกลาง • (dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːŋ",
"Thai 4-syllable words",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms calqued from English",
"Thai terms derived from English",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"th:Geographic and cultural areas of Africa",
"th:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"th:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
"th:Geopolitics",
"th:Middle East"
],
"glosses": [
"(geopolitics) Middle East (the geopolitical region at the intersection of Asia, Africa and Europe, comprising West Asia excluding the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"ภูมิภาค",
"ภูมิภาค#Thai"
],
[
"geopolitics",
"geopolitics"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East#English:_Q7204"
],
[
"geopolitical",
"geopolitical"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Asia",
"Asia#English"
],
[
"Africa",
"Africa#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
],
[
"West Asia",
"West Asia"
],
[
"South Caucasus",
"South Caucasus"
],
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ภูมิภาค~) (geopolitics) Middle East (the geopolitical region at the intersection of Asia, Africa and Europe, comprising West Asia excluding the South Caucasus and additionally including all of Egypt and all of Turkey)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ตะวันออกกลาง",
"raw_tags": [
"Orthographic"
],
"roman": "t a w ạ n ɒ ɒ k k l ā ŋ"
},
{
"other": "ตะ-วัน-ออก-กฺลาง",
"raw_tags": [
"Phonemic"
],
"roman": "t a – w ạ n – ɒ ɒ k – k ̥ l ā ŋ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Paiboon"
],
"roman": "dtà-wan-ɔ̀ɔk-glaang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Royal Institute"
],
"roman": "ta-wan-ok-klang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ta˨˩.wan˧.ʔɔːk̚˨˩.klaːŋ˧/"
}
],
"word": "ตะวันออกกลาง"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ตะวันออกกลาง meaning in Thai (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ภูมิภาค~",
"path": [
"ตะวันออกกลาง"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ตะวันออกกลาง",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ภูมิภาค~",
"path": [
"ตะวันออกกลาง"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ตะวันออกกลาง",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.